PullToRefreshListView上拉刷新和下拉刷新

功能比较齐全的PullToRefreshView，是让下边的View实现下拉刷新功能的:

能够实现刷新功能的控件有:

1.ListView
2.ExpandableListView
3.GridView
4.WebView
5.ScrollView
6.HorizontalScrollView
7.ViewPager

下载项目包(开源项地址：https://github.com/chrisbanes/Android-PullToRefresh)，将library包导入即可,下面以PullToRefreshListView为例:

xml布局文件为:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:ptr="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <com.handmark.pulltorefresh.library.PullToRefreshListView
        android:id="@+id/pull_refresh_list"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="fill_parent"
        android:cacheColorHint="#ff0000"
        android:fadingEdge="none"
        android:divider="#19000000"
        android:dividerHeight="2dp"
        android:footerDividersEnabled="true"
        android:headerDividersEnabled="true"
        android:smoothScrollbar="true"
        android:fastScrollEnabled="false"
        ptr:ptrShowIndicator="false"
        ptr:ptrMode="pullFromStart"
        ptr:ptrDrawable="@drawable/default_ptr_rotate"
        ptr:ptrAnimationStyle="rotate"
        />

</LinearLayout>

这里要说一下,我依赖的是library包,AS不能自动识别 PullToRefreshListView ,我们需要写入全路径com.handmark.pulltorefresh.library.PullToRefreshListView,这样AS才能识别;

Activity中代码:

public class PullToRefreshDemoActivity extends BaseActivity implements AdapterView.OnItemClickListener,PullToRefreshBase.OnRefreshListener2 {

    private PullToRefreshListView pullToRefreshView;
    private Handler handler = new Handler();
    private ArrayList<String> list;
    private ArrayAdapter<String> stringArrayAdapter;
    private int refreshState = 0;
    private int UP =2;

    @Override
    protected void initView() {	 //刷新样式设置
        pullToRefreshView = (PullToRefreshListView) findViewById(R.id.pull_refresh_list);
        pullToRefreshView.setMode(PullToRefreshBase.Mode.BOTH);//两端刷新
//        pullToRefreshView.setMode(PullToRefreshBase.Mode.PULL_FROM_START);//上拉刷新
//        pullToRefreshView.setMode(PullToRefreshBase.Mode.PULL_FROM_END);//下拉刷新
        //header设置:下拉刷新
        pullToRefreshView.getLoadingLayoutProxy(true, false).setPullLabel(getString(R.string.pull_to_load));
        pullToRefreshView.getLoadingLayoutProxy(true, false).setRefreshingLabel(getString(R.string.loading));
        pullToRefreshView.getLoadingLayoutProxy(true, false).setReleaseLabel(getString(R.string.release_to_load));
        pullToRefreshView.getLoadingLayoutProxy(true, false).setLastUpdatedLabel("上次加载:"+getCurrentTime() );
        //footer设置:上拉加载更多
        pullToRefreshView.getLoadingLayoutProxy(false, true).setPullLabel(getString(R.string.pullup_to_load));
        pullToRefreshView.getLoadingLayoutProxy(false, true).setRefreshingLabel(getString(R.string.loading));
        pullToRefreshView.getLoadingLayoutProxy(false, true).setReleaseLabel(getString(R.string.release_to_load));

        pullToRefreshView.getRefreshableView().setSelector(android.R.color.holo_red_light);
        pullToRefreshView.setOnRefreshListener(this);
        pullToRefreshView.setOnItemClickListener(this);
    }

    @Override
    protected void initData() {
        list = new ArrayList<>();
        for (int i = 0; i < 44; i++) {
            list.add("条目: " + i);
        }
        stringArrayAdapter = new ArrayAdapter<>(this, android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, list);
        pullToRefreshView.setAdapter(stringArrayAdapter);
    }

    @Override
    protected int getContentId() {
        return R.layout.puto_to_refresh_demo;
    }

    private void taskExecute() {
        handler.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
             if (refreshState == UP) {
                 list.add(list.size(), "new items: aaa");
             }else {
                 list.add(0, "new items: aaa");
             }
                stringArrayAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
                pullToRefreshView.onRefreshComplete();
                refreshState = 0;
            }
        }, 1000);
    }

    @Override
    public void onPullDownToRefresh(PullToRefreshBase refreshView) {
        taskExecute();
    }

    @Override
    public void onPullUpToRefresh(PullToRefreshBase refreshView) {
        refreshState = UP;
        taskExecute();
    }

    public String getCurrentTime(){
        SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
        String formatD = dateFormat.format(new Date());
        return formatD;
    }

    @Override
    public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> adapterView, View view, int i, long l) {
        startActivity(new Intent(this,ThreeActivity.class));
        overridePendingTransition(R.anim.enter_anim,R.anim.exit_anim);
        finish();
    }
}

不仅如此,我们可以分析源码，来设置一些我们需要的刷新样式:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>

    <declare-styleable name="PullToRefresh">

        <!-- A drawable to use as the background of the Refreshable View -->
        <!-- 设置刷新view的背景 -->
        <attr name="ptrRefreshableViewBackground" format="reference|color" />

        <!-- A drawable to use as the background of the Header and Footer Loading Views -->
        <!-- 设置头部view的背景 -->
        <attr name="ptrHeaderBackground" format="reference|color" />

        <!-- Text Color of the Header and Footer Loading Views -->
        <!-- 设置头部/底部文字的颜色 -->
        <attr name="ptrHeaderTextColor" format="reference|color" />

        <!-- Text Color of the Header and Footer Loading Views Sub Header -->
        <!-- 设置头部/底部副标题的文字颜色 -->
        <attr name="ptrHeaderSubTextColor" format="reference|color" />

        <!-- Mode of Pull-to-Refresh that should be used -->
        <!-- 设置下拉刷新的模式，有多重方式可选。无刷新功能，从顶部刷新，从底部刷新，二者都有，只允许手动刷新 -->
        <attr name="ptrMode">
            <flag name="disabled" value="0x0" />
            <flag name="pullFromStart" value="0x1" />
            <flag name="pullFromEnd" value="0x2" />
            <flag name="both" value="0x3" />
            <flag name="manualOnly" value="0x4" />

            <!-- These last two are depreacted -->
            <!-- 这两个属性不推荐了，用上面的代替即可 -->
            <flag name="pullDownFromTop" value="0x1" />
            <flag name="pullUpFromBottom" value="0x2" />
        </attr>

        <!-- Whether the Indicator overlay(s) should be used -->
        <!-- 是否显示指示箭头 -->
        <attr name="ptrShowIndicator" format="reference|boolean" />

        <!-- Drawable to use as Loading Indicator. Changes both Header and Footer. -->
        <!-- 指示箭头的图片 -->
        <attr name="ptrDrawable" format="reference" />

        <!-- Drawable to use as Loading Indicator in the Header View. Overrides value set in ptrDrawable. -->
        <!-- 顶部指示箭头的图片，设置后会覆盖ptrDrawable中顶部的设置 -->
        <attr name="ptrDrawableStart" format="reference" />

        <!-- Drawable to use as Loading Indicator in the Fooer View. Overrides value set in ptrDrawable. -->
        <!-- 底部指示箭头的图片，设置后会覆盖ptrDrawable中底部的设置 -->
        <attr name="ptrDrawableEnd" format="reference" />

        <!-- Whether Android's built-in Over Scroll should be utilised for Pull-to-Refresh. -->
        <attr name="ptrOverScroll" format="reference|boolean" />

        <!-- Base text color, typeface, size, and style for Header and Footer Loading Views -->
        <!-- 设置文字的基本字体 -->
        <attr name="ptrHeaderTextAppearance" format="reference" />

        <!-- Base text color, typeface, size, and style for Header and Footer Loading Views Sub Header -->
        <!-- 设置副标题的基本字体 -->
        <attr name="ptrSubHeaderTextAppearance" format="reference" />

        <!-- Style of Animation should be used displayed when pulling. -->
        <!-- 设置下拉时标识图的动画，默认为rotate -->
        <attr name="ptrAnimationStyle">
            <flag name="rotate" value="0x0" />
            <flag name="flip" value="0x1" />
        </attr>

        <!-- Whether the user can scroll while the View is Refreshing -->
        <!-- 设置刷新时是否允许滚动，一般为true -->
        <attr name="ptrScrollingWhileRefreshingEnabled" format="reference|boolean" />

        <!--
            Whether PullToRefreshListView has it's extras enabled. This allows the user to be 
            able to scroll while refreshing, and behaves better. It acheives this by adding
            Header and/or Footer Views to the ListView.
        -->
        <!-- 允许在listview中添加头/尾视图 -->
        <attr name="ptrListViewExtrasEnabled" format="reference|boolean" />

        <!--
            Whether the Drawable should be continually rotated as you pull. This only
            takes effect when using the 'Rotate' Animation Style.
        -->
        <!-- 当设置rotate时，可以用这个来设置刷新时旋转的图片 -->
        <attr name="ptrRotateDrawableWhilePulling" format="reference|boolean" />

        <!-- BELOW HERE ARE DEPRECEATED. DO NOT USE. -->
        <attr name="ptrAdapterViewBackground" format="reference|color" />
        <attr name="ptrDrawableTop" format="reference" />
        <attr name="ptrDrawableBottom" format="reference" />
    </declare-styleable>

</resources>

此外PullToRefreshListView 的addHeadView不显示问题解决如下：

一.比如add一个imageView到顶部

refreshListView = (PullToRefreshListView) layout.findViewById(R.id.refresh_listview);
ListView mListView = refreshListView.getRefreshableView();
mListView.addHeaderView(imageView);

这样理论上可以了，实际还会报一个错

java.lang.ClassCastException: android.widget.LinearLayout$LayoutParams cannot be cast to android.widget.AbsListView$LayoutParams

需要把你的imageView设置一下属性

AbsListView.LayoutParams layoutParams = new AbsListView.LayoutParams(AbsListView.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, AbsListView.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
imageView.setLayoutParams(layoutParams);
去翻了一下源码，是因为PullToRefreshListView是继承AbsListView的

二.当要加一个viewPager时
AbsListView.LayoutParams layoutParams = new AbsListView.LayoutParams(AbsListView.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, 300);
改为具体像素数值，用WRAP_CONTENT会不显示
这是之前使用PulltoRefresh的时候遇到的一个问题，其实PulltoRefresh有好些bug，曾经试过刷新次数多了偶尔出现报异常崩溃，崩溃代码是PulltoRefreshListView里面的，而且现在这个项目在github已经不维护了，不推荐使用。

参考网址: http://www.cnblogs.com/tianzhijiexian/p/4023802.html