Best SMS to Type
64-bit integer IO format: %lld Java class name: Main
In the following, we assume that each message is a string of capital English letters and space character. The letters 'A' through 'Z' are assigned to keys '2' to '9', as in the following figure. To type a letter, one should press its key 1, 2, 3, or 4 times, depending on the position of the letter from left to right.
If two consecutive letters of the message are mapped to one key, one should wait for the first letter to be fixed on the screen and then use the key again to type the second one. For instance, to type the letter 'X', one should press '9' twice. If the next letter of the message is not on the same key, one can continue to type the rest of the message. Otherwise, one has to wait for some time, so that the typed 'X' is fixed, and then the next letter ('W', 'X', 'Y', or 'Z') can be typed. To type whitespace, we use the key '1'.As there is no letter mapped to the key '1', the whitespace needs no time to be fixed.
![](http://www.bnuoj.com/bnuoj/images/2895_1.jpg)
You are given the time needed to press any key, and the time one should wait for a letter to be fixed. Your program should find the minimum time needed to type a nonempty string, given the above rules.
Input
The first line of each block contains p and w (1 <= p,w <= 1000), which show the amount of time in milliseconds for pressing a letter and waiting for it to be fixed, respectively. The second line contains a non-empty string of length at most 1000, consisting of spaces or capital English letters. There is no leading or trailing spaces in a line.
Output
Sample Input
1 2 10 ABBAS SALAM
Sample Output
72
很水的模拟题,注意: 可能有连续输入的空格。。。
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
char str[1005];
long long sum;
int a[1005];
int s[8][4]={{'A','B','C','0'},{'D','E','F','0'},{'G','H','I','0'},{'J','K','L','0'},
{'M','N','O','0'},{'P','Q','R','S'},{'T','U','V','0'},{'W','X','Y','Z'}};
int main()
{
int t,i,j,n,p,w,k;
while(scanf("%d",&n)!=EOF)
{
while(n--){
sum=0;
scanf("%d%d",&p,&w); // p: 按一次键需要的时间,w: 同一个键上的字符间隔时间
getchar();
gets(str);
memset(a,0,sizeof(a));
t=0;
for(i=0;i<strlen(str);i++){
if(str[i]==' ') { a[t++]=-1; sum+=p; }
else {
for(j=0;j<8;j++)
for(k=0;k<4;k++)
if(str[i]==s[j][k]){
sum+=((k+1)*p);
a[t++]=j;
}
}
}
for(i=0;i<t-1;i++)
if(a[i]==a[i+1] && a[i]!=-1) sum+=w;
printf("%lld\n",sum);
}
}
system("pause");
return 0;
}