AVCaptureDevice中通过调用VideoZoomFactor方法调整焦距实现拉近拉远镜头进行拍照录制视频（动画缩放画面，不闪屏）

做人脸识别的项目中用到，顺便做了下笔记

//上锁

-(void)changeDevicePropertySafety:(void (^)(AVCaptureDevice *captureDevice))propertyChange{

    AVCaptureDevice *captureDevice= [_videoInput device];
 
    if ([captureDevice lockForConfiguration:nil]) {
        propertyChange(captureDevice);
        [captureDevice unlockForConfiguration];
    }

}

//缩放的实现点击

-(void)FocalLength{
    NSLog(@"调整焦距");
    [self changeDevicePropertySafety:^(AVCaptureDevice *captureDevice) {
      if (captureDevice.videoZoomFactor == 1.0) {

            //缩放倍数

            CGFloat current = 1.5;
            if (current < captureDevice.activeFormat.videoMaxZoomFactor) {
                [captureDevice rampToVideoZoomFactor:current withRate:10];
            }
        }else{

            //1.0 表示缩放回到原来的大小（复原）

            [captureDevice rampToVideoZoomFactor:1.0 withRate:10];
        }
    }];
    
}