常用控件

CheckBox多复选按钮效果图

xml代码

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context="com.example.app3.MainActivity"
    android:id="@+id/layout">

    <CheckBox
        android:id="@+id/et_main_sport"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="运动"/>
    <CheckBox
        android:id="@+id/et_main_reading"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="看书"/>
    <CheckBox
        android:id="@+id/et_main_game"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="游戏"/>
    <Button
        android:id="@+id/et_main_ok"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="OK"/>

</LinearLayout>

Java代码

package com.example.app3;

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.CheckBox;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    Button et_main_ok;
    CheckBox et_main_sport;
    CheckBox et_main_reading;
    CheckBox et_main_game;
    LinearLayout mLayout;
    Toast toast;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        initViews();
    }
    private void initViews(){
        et_main_ok =(Button)findViewById(R.id.et_main_ok);
        et_main_sport = (CheckBox)findViewById(R.id.et_main_sport);
        et_main_reading = (CheckBox)findViewById(R.id.et_main_reading);
        et_main_game = (CheckBox)findViewById(R.id.et_main_game);
        mLayout = (LinearLayout)findViewById(R.id.layout);

        et_main_ok.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                StringBuilder hobby = new StringBuilder();
                int count = mLayout.getChildCount();
                for(int i = 0;i < count;i++){
//                  获得子控件对象
                    View child = mLayout.getChildAt(i);
//                  判断是否是CheckBox
                    if(child instanceof CheckBox){
//                      转为CheckBox对象
                        CheckBox cb = (CheckBox)child;
                        if(cb.isChecked()){
                            hobby.append(cb.getText()+" ");
                        }
                    }
                }
                if(hobby.length() == 0){
                    Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "木有爱好", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                }else{
                    //Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "爱好有："+hobby.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    //带图片的Toast
                    toast = Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "爱好有:"+hobby.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG);
                    toast.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER, 0, 0);
                    LinearLayout toastView = (LinearLayout) toast.getView();
                    ImageView imageCodeProject = new ImageView(getApplicationContext());
                    imageCodeProject.setImageResource(R.mipmap.ic_launcher);
                    toastView.addView(imageCodeProject, 0);
                    toast.show();
                }
            }
        });
    }
}