简单HTTP服务器的编写

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-18 00:15:36 发布

XHumble

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-18 00:15:36 发布

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分类专栏： Linux 文章标签： web服务器

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/XHumble/article/details/107377588

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http.srv.cpp

#include "tcpsock.hpp"
#include <iostream>
#include <sstream>

int main(int argc, char*argv[])
{
  TcpSock lis_sock;
  lis_sock.Socket();
  
  std::string ip = "0.0.0.0";
  uint16_t port = 9000;
  
  lis_sock.Bind(ip,port);
  lis_sock.Listen();
  
  while(1)
  {
    TcpSock new_sock;
    lis_sock.Accept(&new_sock);

    std::string buf;
    new_sock.Recv(&buf);
    std::cout<<"http requset["<<buf<<"]\n"<<std::endl;

    //组织响应信息  
    std::string body = "<html><body><h1>X M L</h1></body></html>"; // 正文
    std::string blank = "\r\n"; // 空行
    std::stringstream header;  // 头部
    header << "Content-Length: "<<body.size()<<"\r\n"; // 正文长度字段
    header <<"Content-Type: text/html\r\n"; // 正文类型字段，决定客户端如何处理正文
    header << "Connection: close\r\n";//长短连接选择字段
    std::string first = "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n";  // 首行

    std::string http_rsp = first+header.str()+blank + body;
    new_sock.Send(http_rsp);
    new_sock.Close();

  }
  return 0;
}

tcpsock.hpp

#include <cstdio>
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>

class TcpSock
{
  public:
    TcpSock():_sockfd(-1){}
    bool Socket()
    {
      _sockfd = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,IPPROTO_TCP);
      if(_sockfd < 0)
      {
        perror("socket error\n");
        return false;
      }
      return true;
    }
    bool Bind(std::string &ip, uint16_t port)
    {
      struct sockaddr_in addr;
      addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
      addr.sin_port = htons(port);
      addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(ip.c_str());
      socklen_t len = sizeof(addr);
      int ret = bind(_sockfd,(struct sockaddr*) &addr,len);
      if(ret < 0)
      {
          perror("bind error\n");
          return false;
      }
      return true;
    }
    bool Listen(int backlog = 10)
    {
      if(listen(_sockfd,backlog) < 0)
      {
        perror("listen error\n ");
        return false;
      }
      return true;
    }
    bool Connect(std::string &ip, uint16_t port)
    {
      struct sockaddr_in addr;
      addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
      addr.sin_port = htons(port);
      addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(ip.c_str());
      socklen_t len = sizeof(addr);

    int ret = connect(_sockfd,(struct sockaddr*) &addr, len);
     if(ret < 0)
     {
        perror("connect error\n");
        return false;
     }
        return true;
    }
    bool Accept(TcpSock* sock)
    {

      int newfd = accept(_sockfd,NULL,NULL);
      if(newfd < 0)
      {
        perror("accept error\n");
        return false;
      }
      sock->_sockfd = newfd;
      return true;
    }
    bool Recv(std::string *buf)
    {
      char temp[1024] = {0};
      int ret = recv(_sockfd, temp,1024,0);
      if(ret < 0)
      {
        perror("recv error\n");
      }
      else if(ret == 0)
      {
        std::cout<<"connect shutdown"<<std::endl;
        return false;
      }
      buf->assign(temp,ret);
      return true;
    }
    bool Send(std::string &data)
    {
      int ret = send(_sockfd,data.c_str(),data.size(),0);
        if(ret < 0)
        {
          perror("send error\n");
          return false;
        }

      return true;
   }
    bool Close()
    {
      if(_sockfd >= 0)
      {
        close(_sockfd);
        _sockfd = -1;
      }
    return true;
    }

  private:
    int _sockfd;
};

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简单HTTP服务器的编写

http.srv.cpp#include "tcpsock.hpp"#include <iostream>#include <sstream>int main(int argc, char*argv[]){ TcpSock lis_sock; lis_sock.Socket(); std::string ip = "0.0.0.0"; uint16_t port = 9000; lis_sock.Bind(ip,port); ...
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