Openstack

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-11 10:17:43 发布
最新推荐文章于 2024-05-11 10:17:43 发布
阅读量1k 收藏 3
点赞数
版权声明：本文为博主原创文章，遵循 CC 4.0 BY-SA 版权协议，转载请附上原文出处链接和本声明。
本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/XMJDCH/article/details/79127625
版权 
Openstack

准备两台纯净的虚拟机7.2
Openstack1:172.25.30.1（2G）
Openstack2:172.25.30.2（1G）

搭建http服务(openstack目录)
http://172.25.30.250/openstack/html/mitaka/zh_CN/install-guide-rdo/overview.html

核心组建

环境：
    安全(用户名和密码)
    网络(建议使用私有段)

时间同步S(集群：解析，时间同步)

1.解析
[root@openstack1 ~]# vim /etc/hosts
172.25.30.1 controller
172.25.30.2 computel
172.25.30.3 block1
[root@openstack1 ~]# hostnamectl  set-hostname controller
[root@controller ~]# vim /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0 
[root@controller ~]# systemctl restart network
[root@controller ~]# ip route
172.25.30.0/24 dev eth0  proto kernel  scope link  src 172.25.30.1  metric 100 




[root@foundation30 ~]# ping www.baidu.com
[root@foundation30 ~]# vim /etc/chrony.conf
....
server time1.aliyun.com iburst
allow 172.25/16
.....
[root@foundation30 ~]# systemctl start chronyd
[root@foundation30 ~]# systemctl status chronyd.service
&&&chronyd状态是running

[root@controller ~]# yum install chrony -y
[root@controller ~]# vim /etc/chrony.conf 
.....
server 172.25.30.250 iburst

[root@controller ~]# systemctl start chronyd
[root@controller ~]# systemctl status chronyd

[root@controller ~]# chronyc  sources -v
^* 172.25.30.250                 4   6    17    29  -1475ns[-1314us] +/-   58ms
[root@controller ~]# date
Sun Nov 19 10:07:22 CST 2017



[root@controller ~]# vim /etc/yum.repos.d/westos.repo 
[rhel7.2]
name=redhat linux 7.2
baseurl=http://172.25.30.250/rhel7.2
gpgcheck=0


[openstack]
name=mitaka
baseurl=http://172.25.30.250/openstack/mitaka
gpgcheck=0

[root@controller ~]# yum upgrade -y
[root@controller ~]# yum install python-openstackclient -y



核心：数据库
认证服务
    先决条件

    镜像


计算服务
    nova
网络服务
    netturon
块存储
    cinder


[root@controller ~]# yum install mariadb mariadb-server python2-PyMySQL -y 

[root@controller ~]# vim /etc/my.cnf.d/openstack.cnf
[root@controller ~]# cat /etc/my.cnf.d/openstack.cnf 
[mysqld]
bind-address = 172.25.30.1
default-storage-engine = innodb
innodb_file_per_table
max_connections = 4096
collation-server = utf8_general_ci
character-set-server = utf8
[root@controller ~]# systemctl enable mariadb.service
Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/mariadb.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/mariadb.service.
[root@controller ~]# systemctl start mariadb.service
[root@controller ~]#  mysql_secure_installation
[root@controller ~]# vim addr.sql
[root@controller ~]# cat addr.sql 
CREATE DATABASE keystone;
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON keystone.* TO 'keystone'@'localhost' \
  IDENTIFIED BY 'keystone';
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON keystone.* TO 'keystone'@'%' \
  IDENTIFIED BY 'keystone';

CREATE DATABASE glance;
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON glance.* TO 'glance'@'localhost' \
  IDENTIFIED BY 'glance';
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON glance.* TO 'glance'@'%' \
  IDENTIFIED BY 'glance';

CREATE DATABASE nova_api;
CREATE DATABASE nova;
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON nova_api.* TO 'nova'@'localhost' \
  IDENTIFIED BY 'nova';
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON nova_api.* TO 'nova'@'%' \
  IDENTIFIED BY 'nova';
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON nova.* TO 'nova'@'localhost' \
  IDENTIFIED BY 'nova';
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON nova.* TO 'nova'@'%' \
  IDENTIFIED BY 'nova';

CREATE DATABASE neutron;
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON neutron.* TO 'neutron'@'localhost' \
  IDENTIFIED BY 'neutron';
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON neutron.* TO 'neutron'@'%' \
  IDENTIFIED BY 'neutron';

CREATE DATABASE cinder;
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON cinder.* TO 'cinder'@'localhost' \
  IDENTIFIED BY 'cinder';
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON cinder.* TO 'cinder'@'%' \
  IDENTIFIED BY 'cinder'
[root@controller ~]# mysql -pwestos < addr.sql 
[root@controller ~]# mysql -pwestos
Welcome to the MariaDB monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MariaDB connection id is 23
Server version: 10.1.20-MariaDB MariaDB Server

Copyright (c) 2000, 2016, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

MariaDB [(none)]> show databases;
+--------------------+
| Database           |
+--------------------+
| cinder             |
| glance             |
| information_schema |
| keystone           |
| mysql              |
| neutron            |
| nova               |
| nova_api           |
| performance_schema |
+--------------------+
9 rows in set (0.00 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> quit
Bye
[root@controller ~]# mysql -u nova -pnova
Welcome to the MariaDB monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MariaDB connection id is 24
Server version: 10.1.20-MariaDB MariaDB Server

Copyright (c) 2000, 2016, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

MariaDB [(none)]> show databases;
+--------------------+
| Database           |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| nova               |
| nova_api           |
+--------------------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> quit
Bye
[root@controller ~]# 





消息队列
[root@controller ~]# yum install rabbitmq-server -y 
[root@controller ~]# systemctl enable rabbitmq-server.service
Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/rabbitmq-server.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/rabbitmq-server.service.
[root@controller ~]# systemctl start rabbitmq-server.service
[root@controller ~]# rabbitmqctl add_user openstack openstack
Creating user "openstack" ...
[root@controller ~]# rabbitmqctl set_permissions openstack ".*" ".*" ".*"
Setting permissions for user "openstack" in vhost "/" ...
[root@controller ~]# rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_management
The following plugins have been enabled:
  mochiweb
  webmachine
  rabbitmq_web_dispatch
  amqp_client
  rabbitmq_management_agent
  rabbitmq_management

Applying plugin configuration to rabbit@controller... started 6 plugins.
[root@controller ~]# netstat -antlp | grep 5672
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:25672           0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      13135/beam          
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:15672           0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      13135/beam          
tcp        0      0 172.25.30.1:57556       172.25.30.1:25672       TIME_WAIT   -                   
tcp6       0      0 :::5672                 :::*                    LISTEN      13135/beam          
[root@controller ~]# 

浏览器访问http://172.25.30.1:15672/(用户名和密码：guest)

[root@controller ~]# rabbitmqctl list_users
Listing users ...
openstack   []
guest   [administrator]
[root@controller ~]# rabbitmqctl list_permissions
Listing permissions in vhost "/" ...
guest   .*  .*  .*
openstack   .*  .*  .*
[root@controller ~]# 




Memcache
[root@controller ~]# yum install memcached python-memcached -y
[root@controller ~]# systemctl enable memcached.service
Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/memcached.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/memcached.service.
[root@controller ~]# systemctl start memcached.service
[root@controller ~]# netstat -antlp | grep :11211
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:11211         0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      14157/memcached     
tcp6       0      0 ::1:11211               :::*                    LISTEN      14157/memcached     
[root@controller ~]# vim /etc/sysconfig/memcached 
[root@controller ~]# cat /etc/sysconfig/memcached 
PORT="11211"
USER="memcached"
MAXCONN="1024"
CACHESIZE="64"
#OPTIONS="-l 127.0.0.1,::1"
[root@controller ~]# systemctl restart memcached



认证服务

[root@controller ~]# yum install openstack-keystone httpd mod_wsgi -y
[root@controller ~]# openssl rand -hex 10
d1c444cc780e64a79f2d
[root@controller ~]# vim /etc/keystone/keystone.conf
[root@controller ~]# cd /var/log/keystone/
[root@controller keystone]# ll
total 0
[root@controller keystone]# su -s /bin/sh -c "keystone-manage db_sync" keystone
[root@controller keystone]# ll
total 8
-rw-r--r-- 1 keystone keystone 4402 Nov 19 11:30 keystone.log
[root@controller keystone]# cd /etc/keystone/
[root@controller keystone]# ls
default_catalog.templates  keystone-paste.ini  policy.json
keystone.conf              logging.conf        sso_callback_template.html
[root@controller keystone]# ll
total 100
-rw-r----- 1 root     keystone  2303 Sep 22  2016 default_catalog.templates
-rw-r----- 1 root     keystone 73225 Nov 19 11:28 keystone.conf
-rw-r----- 1 root     keystone  2400 Sep 22  2016 keystone-paste.ini
-rw-r----- 1 root     keystone  1046 Sep 22  2016 logging.conf
-rw-r----- 1 keystone keystone  9699 Sep 22  2016 policy.json
-rw-r----- 1 keystone keystone   665 Sep 22  2016 sso_callback_template.html
[root@controller keystone]#  keystone-manage fernet_setup --keystone-user keystone --keystone-group keystone


配置http服务
[root@controller keystone]# vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
.....
 95 ServerName controller
[root@controller keystone]# vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
[root@controller keystone]# cat /etc/httpd/conf.d/wsgi-keystone.conf
Listen 5000
Listen 35357

<VirtualHost *:5000>
    WSGIDaemonProcess keystone-public processes=5 threads=1 user=keystone group=keystone display-name=%{GROUP}
    WSGIProcessGroup keystone-public
    WSGIScriptAlias / /usr/bin/keystone-wsgi-public
    WSGIApplicationGroup %{GLOBAL}
    WSGIPassAuthorization On
    ErrorLogFormat "%{cu}t %M"
    ErrorLog /var/log/httpd/keystone-error.log
    CustomLog /var/log/httpd/keystone-access.log combined

    <Directory /usr/bin>
        Require all granted
    </Directory>
</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost *:35357>
    WSGIDaemonProcess keystone-admin processes=5 threads=1 user=keystone group=keystone display-name=%{GROUP}
    WSGIProcessGroup keystone-admin
    WSGIScriptAlias / /usr/bin/keystone-wsgi-admin
    WSGIApplicationGroup %{GLOBAL}
    WSGIPassAuthorization On
    ErrorLogFormat "%{cu}t %M"
    ErrorLog /var/log/httpd/keystone-error.log
    CustomLog /var/log/httpd/keystone-access.log combined

    <Directory /usr/bin>
        Require all granted
    </Directory>
</VirtualHost>

[root@controller keystone]# vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/wsgi-keystone.conf
[root@controller keystone]# systemctl enable httpd.service
Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/httpd.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/httpd.service.
[root@controller keystone]# systemctl start httpd.service
[root@controller keystone]# netstat -antlp | grep :5000
tcp6       0      0 :::5000                 :::*                    LISTEN      14486/httpd         
[root@controller keystone]# netstat -antlp | grep :35357
tcp6       0      0 :::35357                :::*                    LISTEN      14486/httpd  
[root@controller keystone]# vim /etc/keystone/keystone.conf 
[root@controller keystone]# export OS_TOKEN=d1c444cc780e64a79f2d
[root@controller keystone]# export OS_URL=http://controller:35357/v3
[root@controller keystone]# export OS_IDENTITY_API_VERSION=3
[root@controller keystone]# openstack service create \
>   --name keystone --description "OpenStack Identity" identity
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| Field       | Value                            |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| description | OpenStack Identity               |
| enabled     | True                             |
| id          | 41e491e36c044b4188b3b1846f490ba5 |
| name        | keystone                         |
| type        | identity                         |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
[root@controller keystone]# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne \
>   identity public http://controller:5000/v3
+--------------+----------------------------------+
| Field        | Value                            |
+--------------+----------------------------------+
| enabled      | True                             |
| id           | b72001414ce24b05966b31b869229dbd |
| interface    | public                           |
| region       | RegionOne                        |
| region_id    | RegionOne                        |
| service_id   | 41e491e36c044b4188b3b1846f490ba5 |
| service_name | keystone                         |
| service_type | identity                         |
| url          | http://controller:5000/v3        |
+--------------+----------------------------------+
[root@controller keystone]# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne \
>   identity internal http://controller:5000/v3
+--------------+----------------------------------+
| Field        | Value                            |
+--------------+----------------------------------+
| enabled      | True                             |
| id           | d77210c36c324a9683199ebf8bb3be3e |
| interface    | internal                         |
| region       | RegionOne                        |
| region_id    | RegionOne                        |
| service_id   | 41e491e36c044b4188b3b1846f490ba5 |
| service_name | keystone                         |
| service_type | identity                         |
| url          | http://controller:5000/v3        |
+--------------+----------------------------------+
[root@controller keystone]# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne \
>   identity admin http://controller:35357/v3
+--------------+----------------------------------+
| Field        | Value                            |
+--------------+----------------------------------+
| enabled      | True                             |
| id           | 0ac23ad795344d08a82f2fcc257d2d97 |
| interface    | admin                            |
| region       | RegionOne                        |
| region_id    | RegionOne                        |
| service_id   | 41e491e36c044b4188b3b1846f490ba5 |
| service_name | keystone                         |
| service_type | identity                         |
| url          | http://controller:35357/v3       |
+--------------+----------------------------------+

[root@controller keystone]# 

创建服务实体和API端点
[root@controller keystone]# vim /etc/keystone/keystone.conf 
[root@controller keystone]# export OS_TOKEN=d1c444cc780e64a79f2d
[root@controller keystone]# export OS_URL=http://controller:35357/v3
[root@controller keystone]# export OS_IDENTITY_API_VERSION=3
[root@controller keystone]# openstack service create \
>   --name keystone --description "OpenStack Identity" identity
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| Field       | Value                            |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| description | OpenStack Identity               |
| enabled     | True                             |
| id          | 41e491e36c044b4188b3b1846f490ba5 |
| name        | keystone                         |
| type        | identity                         |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
[root@controller keystone]# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne \
>   identity public http://controller:5000/v3
+--------------+----------------------------------+
| Field        | Value                            |
+--------------+----------------------------------+
| enabled      | True                             |
| id           | b72001414ce24b05966b31b869229dbd |
| interface    | public                           |
| region       | RegionOne                        |
| region_id    | RegionOne                        |
| service_id   | 41e491e36c044b4188b3b1846f490ba5 |
| service_name | keystone                         |
| service_type | identity                         |
| url          | http://controller:5000/v3        |
+--------------+----------------------------------+
[root@controller keystone]# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne \
>   identity internal http://controller:5000/v3
+--------------+----------------------------------+
| Field        | Value                            |
+--------------+----------------------------------+
| enabled      | True                             |
| id           | d77210c36c324a9683199ebf8bb3be3e |
| interface    | internal                         |
| region       | RegionOne                        |
| region_id    | RegionOne                        |
| service_id   | 41e491e36c044b4188b3b1846f490ba5 |
| service_name | keystone                         |
| service_type | identity                         |
| url          | http://controller:5000/v3        |
+--------------+----------------------------------+
[root@controller keystone]# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne \
>   identity admin http://controller:35357/v3
+--------------+----------------------------------+
| Field        | Value                            |
+--------------+----------------------------------+
| enabled      | True                             |
| id           | 0ac23ad795344d08a82f2fcc257d2d97 |
| interface    | admin                            |
| region       | RegionOne                        |
| region_id    | RegionOne                        |
| service_id   | 41e491e36c044b4188b3b1846f490ba5 |
| service_name | keystone                         |
| service_type | identity                         |
| url          | http://controller:35357/v3       |
+--------------+----------------------------------+

创建域、项目、用户和角色
[root@controller keystone]# openstack domain create --description "Default Domain" default
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| Field       | Value                            |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| description | Default Domain                   |
| enabled     | True                             |
| id          | eaaac1382374477dab77555bf3809732 |
| name        | default                          |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
[root@controller keystone]# openstack project create --domain default \
>   --description "Admin Project" admin
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| Field       | Value                            |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| description | Admin Project                    |
| domain_id   | eaaac1382374477dab77555bf3809732 |
| enabled     | True                             |
| id          | ef8f54e076e84090b349e10d1904058c |
| is_domain   | False                            |
| name        | admin                            |
| parent_id   | eaaac1382374477dab77555bf3809732 |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
[root@controller keystone]# openstack user create --domain default \
>   --password-prompt admin
User Password:
Repeat User Password:
+-----------+----------------------------------+
| Field     | Value                            |
+-----------+----------------------------------+
| domain_id | eaaac1382374477dab77555bf3809732 |
| enabled   | True                             |
| id        | 0250bc72aa91411b82e62a48c29d9266 |
| name      | admin                            |
+-----------+----------------------------------+
[root@controller keystone]# openstack role create admin
+-----------+----------------------------------+
| Field     | Value                            |
+-----------+----------------------------------+
| domain_id | None                             |
| id        | 005b48a4ac394756aae242f461a673ad |
| name      | admin                            |
+-----------+----------------------------------+
[root@controller keystone]# openstack role add --project admin --user admin admin
[root@controller keystone]# openstack user list
+----------------------------------+-------+
| ID                               | Name  |
+----------------------------------+-------+
| 0250bc72aa91411b82e62a48c29d9266 | admin |
+----------------------------------+-------+
[root@controller keystone]# openstack user create --domain default   --password-prompt demo
User Password:
Repeat User Password:
+-----------+----------------------------------+
| Field     | Value                            |
+-----------+----------------------------------+
| domain_id | eaaac1382374477dab77555bf3809732 |
| enabled   | True                             |
| id        | 7f04d6d5af22472ab94dbf681b42799e |
| name      | demo                             |
+-----------+----------------------------------+
[root@controller keystone]# openstack user list
+----------------------------------+-------+
| ID                               | Name  |
+----------------------------------+-------+
| 0250bc72aa91411b82e62a48c29d9266 | admin |
| 7f04d6d5af22472ab94dbf681b42799e | demo  |
+----------------------------------+-------+
[root@controller keystone]# openstack project list
+----------------------------------+-------+
| ID                               | Name  |
+----------------------------------+-------+
| ef8f54e076e84090b349e10d1904058c | admin |
+----------------------------------+-------+
[root@controller keystone]# openstack role create user
+-----------+----------------------------------+
| Field     | Value                            |
+-----------+----------------------------------+
| domain_id | None                             |
| id        | 4ce27424bea2410e8400c7f39f768c6c |
| name      | user                             |
+-----------+----------------------------------+
[root@controller keystone]# openstack role list
+----------------------------------+-------+
| ID                               | Name  |
+----------------------------------+-------+
| 005b48a4ac394756aae242f461a673ad | admin |
| 4ce27424bea2410e8400c7f39f768c6c | user  |
+----------------------------------+-------+
[root@controller keystone]# openstack project list
+----------------------------------+-------+
| ID                               | Name  |
+----------------------------------+-------+
| ef8f54e076e84090b349e10d1904058c | admin |
+----------------------------------+-------+
[root@controller keystone]# openstack role add --project demo --user demo user
No project with a name or ID of 'demo' exists.
[root@controller keystone]# openstack project create --domain default \
>   --description "Service Project" service
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| Field       | Value                            |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| description | Service Project                  |
| domain_id   | eaaac1382374477dab77555bf3809732 |
| enabled     | True                             |
| id          | 62ccfb5dcbdc43f9b8f4aad7ce13ec43 |
| is_domain   | False                            |
| name        | service                          |
| parent_id   | eaaac1382374477dab77555bf3809732 |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
[root@controller keystone]# openstack project create --domain default \
>   --description "Demo Project" demo
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| Field       | Value                            |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| description | Demo Project                     |
| domain_id   | eaaac1382374477dab77555bf3809732 |
| enabled     | True                             |
| id          | e6a579ae8ee54d6995f3998724a5c70f |
| is_domain   | False                            |
| name        | demo                             |
| parent_id   | eaaac1382374477dab77555bf3809732 |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
[root@controller keystone]#  openstack role add --project demo --user demo user
[root@controller keystone]# openstack project list
+----------------------------------+---------+
| ID                               | Name    |
+----------------------------------+---------+
| 62ccfb5dcbdc43f9b8f4aad7ce13ec43 | service |
| e6a579ae8ee54d6995f3998724a5c70f | demo    |
| ef8f54e076e84090b349e10d1904058c | admin   |
+----------------------------------+---------+
[root@controller keystone]# openstack domain list
+----------------------------------+---------+---------+----------------+
| ID                               | Name    | Enabled | Description    |
+----------------------------------+---------+---------+----------------+
| eaaac1382374477dab77555bf3809732 | default | True    | Default Domain |
+----------------------------------+---------+---------+----------------+
[root@controller keystone]# openstack endpoint
openstack: 'endpoint' is not an openstack command. See 'openstack --help'.
Did you mean one of these?
  endpoint create
  endpoint delete
  endpoint list
  endpoint set
  endpoint show
  snapshot create
  snapshot delete
  snapshot list
  snapshot set
  snapshot show
  snapshot unset
[root@controller keystone]# 


验证操作

[root@controller keystone]# unset OS_TOKEN OS_URL
[root@controller keystone]# openstack --os-auth-url http://controller:35357/v3 \
>   --os-project-domain-name default --os-user-domain-name default \
>   --os-project-name admin --os-username admin token issue
Password: 
+------------+----------------------------------+
| Field      | Value                            |
+------------+----------------------------------+
| expires    | 2017-11-19T05:02:17.000052Z      |
| id         | 8571f0a34ce242079ff9f863d360063c |
| project_id | ef8f54e076e84090b349e10d1904058c |
| user_id    | 0250bc72aa91411b82e62a48c29d9266 |
+------------+----------------------------------+
[root@controller keystone]# openstack --os-auth-url http://controller:5000/v3   --os-project-domain-name default --os-user-domain-name default   --os-project-name demo --os-username demo token issue
Password: 
+------------+----------------------------------+
| Field      | Value                            |
+------------+----------------------------------+
| expires    | 2017-11-19T05:02:48.853447Z      |
| id         | 35102cfb17b446d9a82e47c1e0e67d97 |
| project_id | e6a579ae8ee54d6995f3998724a5c70f |
| user_id    | 7f04d6d5af22472ab94dbf681b42799e |
+------------+----------------------------------+
[root@controller keystone]#

创建 OpenStack 客户端环境脚本
[root@controller ~]# vim demo-openrc
[root@controller ~]# vim admin-openrc 
[root@controller ~]# source admin-openrc 
[root@controller ~]# openstack token issue #请求认证令牌(只能用一次)
+------------+----------------------------------+
| Field      | Value                            |
+------------+----------------------------------+
| expires    | 2017-11-19T05:53:31.592390Z      |
| id         | 57f0749668724516b96bafbd504bdd4d |
| project_id | ef8f54e076e84090b349e10d1904058c |
| user_id    | 0250bc72aa91411b82e62a48c29d9266 |
+------------+----------------------------------+
[root@controller ~]# openstack user list
+----------------------------------+-------+
| ID                               | Name  |
+----------------------------------+-------+
| 0250bc72aa91411b82e62a48c29d9266 | admin |
| 7f04d6d5af22472ab94dbf681b42799e | demo  |
+----------------------------------+-------+
[root@controller ~]# source demo-openrc 
[root@controller ~]# openstack user list
You are not authorized to perform the requested action: identity:list_users (HTTP 403) (Request-ID: req-31c17e82-2f74-46eb-8948-3d8f0af1a3bc)
[root@controller ~]# source admin-openrc 
[root@controller ~]# openstack user list
+----------------------------------+-------+
| ID                               | Name  |
+----------------------------------+-------+
| 0250bc72aa91411b82e62a48c29d9266 | admin |
| 7f04d6d5af22472ab94dbf681b42799e | demo  |
+----------------------------------+-------+
[root@controller ~]# 



&&镜像服务(glance)


[root@controller ~]#  openstack user create --domain default --password-prompt glance
User Password:
Repeat User Password:
+-----------+----------------------------------+
| Field     | Value                            |
+-----------+----------------------------------+
| domain_id | eaaac1382374477dab77555bf3809732 |
| enabled   | True                             |
| id        | fc155891eb8242789d7cf6af6cf45297 |
| name      | glance                           |
+-----------+----------------------------------+
[root@controller ~]# openstack role add --project service --user glance admin
[root@controller ~]# openstack service create --name glance \
>   --description "OpenStack Image" image
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| Field       | Value                            |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| description | OpenStack Image                  |
| enabled     | True                             |
| id          | d9988de7f45748689733fb9918fd0a77 |
| name        | glance                           |
| type        | image                            |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
[root@controller ~]# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne \
>   image public http://controller:9292
+--------------+----------------------------------+
| Field        | Value                            |
+--------------+----------------------------------+
| enabled      | True                             |
| id           | 27e16c40201a4b0e97c70dba955dd49d |
| interface    | public                           |
| region       | RegionOne                        |
| region_id    | RegionOne                        |
| service_id   | d9988de7f45748689733fb9918fd0a77 |
| service_name | glance                           |
| service_type | image                            |
| url          | http://controller:9292           |
+--------------+----------------------------------+
[root@controller ~]# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne \
>   image internal http://controller:9292
+--------------+----------------------------------+
| Field        | Value                            |
+--------------+----------------------------------+
| enabled      | True                             |
| id           | 8db388f59afb4cbaba28ff4b46ed7a56 |
| interface    | internal                         |
| region       | RegionOne                        |
| region_id    | RegionOne                        |
| service_id   | d9988de7f45748689733fb9918fd0a77 |
| service_name | glance                           |
| service_type | image                            |
| url          | http://controller:9292           |
+--------------+----------------------------------+
[root@controller ~]# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne \
>   image admin http://controller:9292
+--------------+----------------------------------+
| Field        | Value                            |
+--------------+----------------------------------+
| enabled      | True                             |
| id           | ce088a1c4e0b4bcf8d2045033a400466 |
| interface    | admin                            |
| region       | RegionOne                        |
| region_id    | RegionOne                        |
| service_id   | d9988de7f45748689733fb9918fd0a77 |
| service_name | glance                           |
| service_type | image                            |
| url          | http://controller:9292           |
+--------------+----------------------------------+
[root@controller ~]# yum install openstack-glance -y
[root@controller ~]# vim /etc/glance/glance-api.conf   #注意修改密码
[root@controller ~]# vim /etc/glance/glance-registry.conf 
[root@controller ~]# su -s /bin/sh -c "glance-manage db_sync" glance
[root@controller ~]# systemctl enable openstack-glance-api.service \
>   openstack-glance-registry.service
Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/openstack-glance-api.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/openstack-glance-api.service.
Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/openstack-glance-registry.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/openstack-glance-registry.service.
[root@controller ~]# systemctl start openstack-glance-api.service \
>   openstack-glance-registry.service
[root@controller ~]# openstack image create "cirros"   --file cirros-0.3.4-x86_64-disk.img   --disk-format qcow2 --container-format bare   --public        #上传镜像

+------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| Field            | Value                                                |
+------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
| checksum         | ee1eca47dc88f4879d8a229cc70a07c6                     |
| container_format | bare                                                 |
| created_at       | 2017-11-19T06:05:26Z                                 |
| disk_format      | qcow2                                                |
| file             | /v2/images/a0df5a13-666b-494a-b75e-7d06fcdb2a71/file |
| id               | a0df5a13-666b-494a-b75e-7d06fcdb2a71                 |
| min_disk         | 0                                                    |
| min_ram          | 0                                                    |
| name             | cirros                                               |
| owner            | ef8f54e076e84090b349e10d1904058c                     |
| protected        | False                                                |
| schema           | /v2/schemas/image                                    |
| size             | 13287936                                             |
| status           | active                                               |
| tags             |                                                      |
| updated_at       | 2017-11-19T06:05:26Z                                 |
| virtual_size     | None                                                 |
| visibility       | public                                               |
+------------------+------------------------------------------------------+
[root@controller ~]# openstack image list
+--------------------------------------+--------+--------+
| ID                                   | Name   | Status |
+--------------------------------------+--------+--------+
| a0df5a13-666b-494a-b75e-7d06fcdb2a71 | cirros | active |
+--------------------------------------+--------+--------+
[root@controller ~]# 








&&计算服务

nova核心计算



[root@controller ~]# openstack user create --domain default \
>   --password-prompt nova
User Password:
Repeat User Password:
+-----------+----------------------------------+
| Field     | Value                            |
+-----------+----------------------------------+
| domain_id | eaaac1382374477dab77555bf3809732 |
| enabled   | True                             |
| id        | 576cbd1aded646fa9333cfa6930f772b |
| name      | nova                             |
+-----------+----------------------------------+
[root@controller ~]# openstack role add --project service --user nova admin
[root@controller ~]# openstack service create --name nova \
>   --description "OpenStack Compute" compute
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| Field       | Value                            |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| description | OpenStack Compute                |
| enabled     | True                             |
| id          | d305ffcf57ff4c1b83cec9ce17f25560 |
| name        | nova                             |
| type        | compute                          |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
[root@controller ~]# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne \
>   compute public http://controller:8774/v2.1/%\(tenant_id\)s
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
| Field        | Value                                     |
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
| enabled      | True                                      |
| id           | 5f7cafbc89d14e2bb8928e88db594137          |
| interface    | public                                    |
| region       | RegionOne                                 |
| region_id    | RegionOne                                 |
| service_id   | d305ffcf57ff4c1b83cec9ce17f25560          |
| service_name | nova                                      |
| service_type | compute                                   |
| url          | http://controller:8774/v2.1/%(tenant_id)s |
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
[root@controller ~]# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne \
>   compute internal http://controller:8774/v2.1/%\(tenant_id\)s
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
| Field        | Value                                     |
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
| enabled      | True                                      |
| id           | 7f36cbad39984b0482da86b945163d2c          |
| interface    | internal                                  |
| region       | RegionOne                                 |
| region_id    | RegionOne                                 |
| service_id   | d305ffcf57ff4c1b83cec9ce17f25560          |
| service_name | nova                                      |
| service_type | compute                                   |
| url          | http://controller:8774/v2.1/%(tenant_id)s |
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
[root@controller ~]# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne \
>   compute admin http://controller:8774/v2.1/%\(tenant_id\)s
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
| Field        | Value                                     |
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
| enabled      | True                                      |
| id           | b313864608a84c2ba58d2e38c8e85d1d          |
| interface    | admin                                     |
| region       | RegionOne                                 |
| region_id    | RegionOne                                 |
| service_id   | d305ffcf57ff4c1b83cec9ce17f25560          |
| service_name | nova                                      |
| service_type | compute                                   |
| url          | http://controller:8774/v2.1/%(tenant_id)s |
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
[root@controller ~]# yum install openstack-nova-api openstack-nova-conductor \
>   openstack-nova-console openstack-nova-novncproxy \
>   openstack-nova-scheduler -y
[root@controller ~]# vim /etc/nova/nova.conf 
[DEFAULT]
enabled_apis = osapi_compute,metadata
rpc_backend = rabbit
auth_strategy = keystone
use_neutron = True
firewall_driver = nova.virt.firewall.NoopFirewallDriver
[api_database]
connection = mysql+pymysql://nova:nova@controller/nova_api
[database]
connection = mysql+pymysql://nova:nova@controller/nova
[oslo_messaging_rabbit]
rabbit_host = controller
rabbit_userid = openstack
rabbit_password = openstack #rabbit时创建的openstack用户和openstack密码
[keystone_authtoken]
auth_uri = http://controller:5000
auth_url = http://controller:35357
memcached_servers = controller:11211
auth_type = password
project_domain_name = default
user_domain_name = default
project_name = service
username = nova
password = nova
[vnc]
vncserver_listen = $my_ip
vncserver_proxyclient_address = $my_ip
[glance]
api_servers = http://controller:9292
[oslo_concurrency]
lock_path = /var/lib/nova/tmp
[root@controller ~]# su -s /bin/sh -c "nova-manage api_db sync" nova
[root@controller ~]# su -s /bin/sh -c "nova-manage db sync" nova
/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pymysql/cursors.py:166: Warning: (1831, u'Duplicate index `block_device_mapping_instance_uuid_virtual_name_device_name_idx`. This is deprecated and will be disallowed in a future release.')
  result = self._query(query)
/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pymysql/cursors.py:166: Warning: (1831, u'Duplicate index `uniq_instances0uuid`. This is deprecated and will be disallowed in a future release.')
  result = self._query(query)
[root@controller ~]# systemctl enable openstack-nova-api.service \
>   openstack-nova-consoleauth.service openstack-nova-scheduler.service \
>   openstack-nova-conductor.service openstack-nova-novncproxy.service
[root@controller ~]# systemctl start openstack-nova-api.service \
>   openstack-nova-consoleauth.service openstack-nova-scheduler.service \
>   openstack-nova-conductor.service openstack-nova-novncproxy.service
[root@controller ~]# openstack compute list
openstack: 'compute' is not an openstack command. See 'openstack --help'.
Did you mean one of these?
  compute agent create
  compute agent delete
  compute agent list
  compute agent set
  compute service delete
  compute service list
  compute service set
  complete
[root@controller ~]# openstack compute service list
+----+------------------+------------+----------+---------+-------+---------------------+
| Id | Binary           | Host       | Zone     | Status  | State | Updated At          |
+----+------------------+------------+----------+---------+-------+---------------------+
|  1 | nova-consoleauth | controller | internal | enabled | up    | 2017-11-19T06:52:51 |
|    |                  |            |          |         |       | .000000             |
|  2 | nova-conductor   | controller | internal | enabled | up    | 2017-11-19T06:52:51 |
|    |                  |            |          |         |       | .000000             |
|  3 | nova-scheduler   | controller | internal | enabled | up    | 2017-11-19T06:52:51 |
|    |                  |            |          |         |       | .000000             |
+----+------------------+------------+----------+---------+-------+---------------------+
[root@controller ~]#




**需要启动第二台机器
计算节点
(主机名解析|时间同步)

[root@computel ~]# cat /etc/hosts
172.25.30.1 controller
172.25.30.2 computel
172.25.30.3 block1
[root@computel ~]# yum install chrony -y
[root@computel ~]# vim /etc/chrony.conf 
.....
server 172.25.30.250 iburst
[root@computel ~]# systemctl start chronyd
[root@computel ~]# chronyc sources -v
.....
^* 172.25.30.250                 4   6    17    37   -539ns[ -510us] +/-   79
[root@computel ~]# yum install openstack-nova-compute -y
[root@computel ~]# vim /etc/nova/nova.conf 
[root@computel ~]# vim /etc/nova/nova.conf 
[root@computel ~]# systemctl enable libvirtd.service openstack-nova-compute.service
Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/openstack-nova-compute.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/openstack-nova-compute.service.
[root@computel ~]# systemctl start libvirtd.service openstack-nova-compute.service
&&&此时有4个节点

[root@controller ~]# openstack compute service list
+----+-----------------+------------+----------+---------+-------+-------------------+
| Id | Binary          | Host       | Zone     | Status  | State | Updated At        |
+----+-----------------+------------+----------+---------+-------+-------------------+
|  1 | nova-           | controller | internal | enabled | up    | 2017-11-19T07:35: |
|    | consoleauth     |            |          |         |       | 16.000000         |
|  2 | nova-conductor  | controller | internal | enabled | up    | 2017-11-19T07:35: |
|    |                 |            |          |         |       | 15.000000         |
|  3 | nova-scheduler  | controller | internal | enabled | up    | 2017-11-19T07:35: |
|    |                 |            |          |         |       | 15.000000         |
|  6 | nova-compute    | computel   | nova     | enabled | up    | 2017-11-19T07:35: |
|    |                 |            |          |         |       | 20.000000         |
+----+-----------------+


&&网络服务
网络搞定就可以起云主机啦
主要是插件和代理

[root@controller ~]# openstack user create --domain default --password-prompt neutron
User Password:
Repeat User Password:
+-----------+----------------------------------+
| Field     | Value                            |
+-----------+----------------------------------+
| domain_id | eaaac1382374477dab77555bf3809732 |
| enabled   | True                             |
| id        | e1f1f42fe5ec44ba8d2b1a503d1d1c63 |
| name      | neutron                          |
+-----------+----------------------------------+
[root@controller ~]# openstack role add --project service --user neutron admin
[root@controller ~]# openstack service create --name neutron \
>   --description "OpenStack Networking" network
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| Field       | Value                            |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| description | OpenStack Networking             |
| enabled     | True                             |
| id          | 9d0c1e19e6644ce3bd04a4b6e0e1a5c3 |
| name        | neutron                          |
| type        | network                          |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
[root@controller ~]# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne \
>   network public http://controller:9696
+--------------+----------------------------------+
| Field        | Value                            |
+--------------+----------------------------------+
| enabled      | True                             |
| id           | 9fbaffbbe8364821bd4527f525ad3526 |
| interface    | public                           |
| region       | RegionOne                        |
| region_id    | RegionOne                        |
| service_id   | 9d0c1e19e6644ce3bd04a4b6e0e1a5c3 |
| service_name | neutron                          |
| service_type | network                          |
| url          | http://controller:9696           |
+--------------+----------------------------------+
[root@controller ~]# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne \
>   network internal http://controller:9696
+--------------+----------------------------------+
| Field        | Value                            |
+--------------+----------------------------------+
| enabled      | True                             |
| id           | 2c396b02b05a4e9482381166fc96ba53 |
| interface    | internal                         |
| region       | RegionOne                        |
| region_id    | RegionOne                        |
| service_id   | 9d0c1e19e6644ce3bd04a4b6e0e1a5c3 |
| service_name | neutron                          |
| service_type | network                          |
| url          | http://controller:9696           |
+--------------+----------------------------------+
[root@controller ~]# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne \
>   network admin http://controller:9696
+--------------+----------------------------------+
| Field        | Value                            |
+--------------+----------------------------------+
| enabled      | True                             |
| id           | 873c93e8d9a64292891bc1b6bc7abc5f |
| interface    | admin                            |
| region       | RegionOne                        |
| region_id    | RegionOne                        |
| service_id   | 9d0c1e19e6644ce3bd04a4b6e0e1a5c3 |
| service_name | neutron                          |
| service_type | network                          |
| url          | http://controller:9696           |
+--------------+----------------------------------+
[root@controller ~]# 


&&选择网络选项1：公共网络

[root@controller ~]# yum install openstack-neutron openstack-neutron-ml2   openstack-neutron-linuxbridge ebtables -y
[root@controller ~]# vim /etc/neutron/
conf.d/             l3_agent.ini        neutron.conf        policy.json
dhcp_agent.ini      metadata_agent.ini  plugins/            rootwrap.conf
[root@controller ~]# vim /etc/neutron/neutron.conf 
[root@controller ~]# vim /etc/neutron/plugins/ml2/ml2_conf.ini 
[root@controller ~]# vim /etc/neutron/plugins/ml2/linuxbridge_agent.ini 
[root@controller ~]# vim /etc/neutron/dhcp_agent.ini 
[root@controller ~]# vim /etc/neutron/metadata_agent.ini 
[DEFAULT]
nova_metadata_ip = controller
metadata_proxy_shared_secret = westos   #注意密码
[root@controller ~]# vim /etc/nova/nova.conf 
[root@controller ~]# ln -s /etc/neutron/plugins/ml2/ml2_conf.ini /etc/neutron/plugin.ini
[root@controller ~]# su -s /bin/sh -c "neutron-db-manage --config-file /etc/neutron/neutron.conf \
>   --config-file /etc/neutron/plugins/ml2/ml2_conf.ini upgrade head" neutron
[root@controller ~]# systemctl restart openstack-nova-api.service
[root@controller ~]# systemctl enable neutron-server.service \
>   neutron-linuxbridge-agent.service neutron-dhcp-agent.service \
>   neutron-metadata-agent.service
[root@controller ~]# systemctl start neutron-server.service \
>   neutron-linuxbridge-agent.service neutron-dhcp-agent.service \
>   neutron-metadata-agent.service
[root@controller ~]# neutron agent-list


&&&计算节点
[root@computel ~]# yum install openstack-neutron-linuxbridge ebtables ipset -y
[root@computel ~]# vim /etc/neutron/neutron.conf
[root@computel ~]# vim /etc/neutron/neutron.conf
[root@computel ~]# vim /etc/neutron/plugins/ml2/linuxbridge_agent.ini
[root@computel ~]# vim /etc/nova/nova.conf
[root@computel ~]# systemctl restart openstack-nova-compute.service
[root@computel ~]# systemctl enable neutron-linuxbridge-agent.service
Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/neutron-linuxbridge-agent.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/neutron-linuxbridge-agent.service.
[root@computel ~]# systemctl start neutron-linuxbridge-agent.service


[root@controller ~]# vim /etc/neutron/metadata_agent.ini [root@controller ~]# neutron agent-list
+------------+------------+------------+-------------------+-------+----------------+----------------+
| id         | agent_type | host       | availability_zone | alive | admin_state_up | binary         |
+------------+------------+------------+-------------------+-------+----------------+----------------+
| 9489fe53-b | Linux      | controller |                   | :-)   | True           | neutron-       |
| 61e-4367   | bridge     |            |                   |       |                | linuxbridge-   |
| -b56d-7aac | agent      |            |                   |       |                | agent          |
| 9285bf46   |            |            |                   |       |                |                |
| aab5b2df-  | Linux      | computel   |                   | :-)   | True           | neutron-       |
| 40dc-480d- | bridge     |            |                   |       |                | linuxbridge-   |
| 9097-6937b | agent      |            |                   |       |                | agent          |
| 4aa22a7    |            |            |                   |       |                |                |
| c8622dc4-8 | DHCP agent | controller | nova              | :-)   | True           | neutron-dhcp-  |
| f51-4da4-b |            |            |                   |       |                | agent          |
| cf8-f93543 |            |            |                   |       |                |                |
| e44553     |            |            |                   |       |                |                |
| fc4a122a-c | Metadata   | controller |                   | :-)   | True           | neutron-       |
| 789-4663-a | agent      |            |                   |       |                | metadata-agent |
| d49-ecb513 |            |            |                   |       |                |                |
| e11258     |            |            |                   |       |                |                |
+------------+------------+------------+-------------------+-------+----------------+----------------+

&&创建一个实例
提供者网络

[root@controller ~]# . admin-openrc
[root@controller ~]# neutron net-create --shared --provider:physical_network provider \
>   --provider:network_type flat provider
Created a new network:
+---------------------------+--------------------------------------+
| Field                     | Value                                |
+---------------------------+--------------------------------------+
| admin_state_up            | True                                 |
| availability_zone_hints   |                                      |
| availability_zones        |                                      |
| created_at                | 2017-11-19T09:45:03                  |
| description               |                                      |
| id                        | 27b86832-0d98-4676-9624-f781f8022418 |
| ipv4_address_scope        |                                      |
| ipv6_address_scope        |                                      |
| mtu                       | 1500                                 |
| name                      | provider                             |
| port_security_enabled     | True                                 |
| provider:network_type     | flat                                 |
| provider:physical_network | provider                             |
| provider:segmentation_id  |                                      |
| router:external           | False                                |
| shared                    | True                                 |
| status                    | ACTIVE                               |
| subnets                   |                                      |
| tags                      |                                      |
| tenant_id                 | ef8f54e076e84090b349e10d1904058c     |
| updated_at                | 2017-11-19T09:45:03                  |
+---------------------------+--------------------------------------+
XMJDCH
关注
  • 0
    点赞
  • 踩
  • 3
    收藏
    觉得还不错? 一键收藏
  • 0
    评论
openstack nova目录解析
职场里拉开差距的不是知识，而是认知！
08-05 3202
git clone https://github.com/openstack/nova.git 真正的Nova服务的代码在 ./nova 下，相应的单元测试在 ./nova/tests 下。这是一个简化的Nova源码目录结构： ├── etc│ └── nova├── nova│ ├── api - the Nova HTTP service│ │ ├── ec2 - the A
open stack 认证服务 创建域 找不到openstack命令 求解
cuise1的博客
06-27 6361
openstack domain create --description "An Example Domain" examplebash: openstack: 未找到命令..
Openstack原理及应用
最新发布
2301_77300090的博客
05-11 1696
在Dashboard[Horizon]上申请一台云虚拟机流程：Network[Neutron]提供网络，Block Storage[Cinder]提供卷，image[Glance]提供操作系统镜像（image不存储镜像，只存镜像目录，镜像实际存储在Object Storage[Swift]），然后交由Compute[Nova]创建虚拟机。在这个过程中Identity[Keystone]为各个独立的服务提供认证、鉴权服务。核心功能是对卷的管理，允许对卷、卷的类型、卷的快照、卷备份进行操作。
00.Openstack学习笔记总目录
xiangrongweng0547的博客
07-13 109
作者的话：这是OpenStack学习笔记总目录，方便大家查找！作者将不断学习新知识，总目录也会进行相应修改！注意：在作者学习的过程中借鉴的资料较多，如果侵犯到哪位大神的版权，请联系作者及时处理！！！备注：如果在阅读笔记的过程中发现格式出现问题，请在浏览器中进行缩放查看！参考资料： OpenStack官方文档《每天5分钟玩转OpenStack》《OpenStack设计与实现(第2版)》记笔记习惯：...
OPENSTACK-1-管理企业OSP部署-发布虚拟机实验
拙能胜巧
10-29 264
1.变成管理员身份，创建项目production，创建用户operator1，创建用户身份凭证。这里省略了创建模板和创建镜像，在系统自动搭建的环境中已经有了模板和镜像，我们直接使用。 2.变成operator1的身份，创建密钥对，修改密钥对权限，创建安全组，增加安全组规则。 3.创建网络，创建子网，创建路由，将路由接到外网，将内网接到路由，生成一个浮动IP。 ...
玩转OpenStack-1
weixin_45675353的博客
05-17 177
什么是OpenStack OpenStack是一个开源的云计算管理平台项目，是一系列软件开源项目的组合。由NASA(美国国家航空航天局)和Rackspace合作研发并发起，以Apache许可证（Apache软件基金会发布的一个自由软件许可证）授权的开源代码项目。 OpenStack为私有云和公有云提供可扩展的弹性的云计算服务。项目目标是提供实施简单、可大规模扩展、丰富、标准统一的云计算管理平台。 OpenStack是云操作系统，要学习OpenStack，首先需要掌握一些虚拟化和云计算的相关知识。 虚拟化 虚
openstack部署及使用过程中遇到的问题汇总
热门推荐
qq_25650463的博客
03-18 4万+
报错01 Applying 10.130.0.148_controller.pp 10.130.0.148_controller.pp: [ ERROR ] Applying Puppet manifests [ ERROR ] ERROR : Error appeared during Puppet run: 10.130.0.148_controller.pp Error: /Stage[main]/Gnocch
OpenStack安装资源
11-17
这个资源对应与博客校园网环境下物理机配置OpenStack，请按照博客中介绍的步骤进项安装，确保安装正常。适合大家了解了解云平台，并在云平台上进行实验研究。
openstack
03-20
OpenStack CentOS 7 这是文档页面 注意：以root用户身份运行setup.sh
openstack安装
03-08
里面详细讲述了openstack的安装过程，但是这个版本是关于openstack icehouse的安装
openstack-M版一键安装包
04-01
openstack-M资源包 |--cirros-0.3.4-x86_64-disk.img |--local_settings |--openstack_compute_install.sh |--openstack_rpm.tar.gz |--openstack-manuals_html.tar.gz |--openstack-mitaka-autoinstall.sh |--user_...
openstack-nova
06-07
openstack-nova
openstack项目中遇到的各种问题总结 其一（问题多多）
weixin_34366546的博客
05-06 1142
目录：一、 从开始到现在遇到的各种问题1.1、单网卡下搭建openstack出错1.2、云平台上虚机搭建MDS系统遇到的问题1.2.1、内部网路和外部网络的联通问题1.2.2、windows虚机下对于3D的支持问题1.2.3、对于windows的兼容问题1.3、扩展节点的部分问题...
Openstack环境部署
qq_37429629的博客
09-21 4785
注：建议更改某个服务的配置文件时，拷贝一份，防止修改错误而乱删乱改！！！ 314463783ef9a336f35f 1、系统：centOS7 2、数量：暂定3台 ·1、控制节点：controller1 IP：192.168.2.201 外网：124.65.181.122 ·2、计算节点：nova1 IP：192.168.2.202
openstack创建域、项目、用户、角色报错
qianx0212的博客
09-18 1796
报错出现 An unexpected error prevented the server from fulfilling your request. (HTTP 500)
centos7安装openstack出现Error: Failed to apply catalog: Execution of ‘/usr/bin/openstack domain list --q
nobug233的博客
03-22 3640
在centos7安装openstack,执行命令packstack --allinone时出现Error: Failed to apply catalog: Execution of '/usr/bin/openstack domain list --q 该问题与系统的基础环境配置无关！！ 解决方法为：将虚拟机内存修改为10-16g,将内核数修改为2x2，如图是我虚拟机的配置： ...
OpenStack踩坑之路（2）
wanger5354的博客
12-08 1457
但你凝视深渊的时候，深渊也在凝视你——尼采OpenStack认证服务搭建keystone服务概述OpenStack身份识别服务为管理身份验证，授权和服务目录提供了单点集成。身份服务通常是用户与之交互的第一个服务。一旦通过身份验证，最终用户就可以使用他们的身份访问其他OpenStack服务。同样，其他OpenStack服务利用身份服务来确保用户是他们所说的人，并发现部署中其他服务的位置。身份识别服务还可以与一些外部用户管理系统（如LDAP）集成。用户和服务可以通过使用由身份服务管理的服务目录来定位其他服务。顾
OPENSTACK Train版本安装大集合2
哈尼的博客
03-25 1167
OPENSTACK Train版本安装大集合21. ERROR: openstack Unable to establish connection to http://controller:35357/v3/auth/tokens2. 在Openstack上部署compute节点上时，开启服务openstack-nova-compute.service无法启动的解决方法3. 错误：创建网络"123...
ubuntu openstack
04-07
Ubuntu OpenStack是一个基于Ubuntu操作系统的开源云计算平台。它结合了Ubuntu操作系统的稳定性和灵活性，以及OpenStack的强大功能，为用户提供了一个可扩展、高可用性的私有云解决方案。 Ubuntu OpenStack的主要特点包括： 1. 灵活性：Ubuntu OpenStack支持多种硬件架构和虚拟化技术，可以在不同的环境中部署和运行。 2. 可扩展性：通过OpenStack的组件，如Nova、Neutron、Cinder等，用户可以根据需求灵活地扩展计算、网络和存储资源。 3. 高可用性：Ubuntu OpenStack提供了高可用性的架构和功能，如自动故障转移、负载均衡等，确保云平台的稳定性和可靠性。 4. 安全性：Ubuntu OpenStack提供了多层次的安全措施，包括身份认证、访问控制、数据加密等，保护用户数据的安全性。 5. 易用性：Ubuntu OpenStack提供了简单易用的管理界面和命令行工具，使用户可以方便地管理和监控云平台。

“相关推荐”对你有帮助么？

  • 非常没帮助
  • 没帮助
  • 一般
  • 有帮助
  • 非常有帮助
提交
评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

个

红包个数最小为10个

元

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43元 前往充值 >
需支付：10.00元
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付元
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明：

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币，按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载，可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值