【ipxe、clonezilla】iPXE启动Clonezilla实现镜像自动恢复及硬盘健康值检测探索

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ipxe参数迭代

Ver1.0

#!ipxe

kernel {
   {
    http_svr }}/clonezilla/live/vmlinuz
initrd {
   {
    http_svr }}/clonezilla/live/initrd.img
imgargs vmlinuz boot=live union=overlay fetch={
   {
    http_svr }}/clonezilla/live/filesystem.squashfs username=user hostname=wily config quiet components noswap edd=on nomodeset nodmraid noeject locales=en_US.UTF-8 keyboard-layouts=NONE ocs_prerun1="dhclient -v eth0" ocs_prerun2="sleep 2" ocs_prerun3="mount -t cifs  -o user={
   { user_name }},password={
   { user_password }} {
   { image_server_path }}  {
   { image_path }}" ocs_live_run="ocs-live-restore" ocs_live_extra_param="-g auto -scr -batch -p reboot restoredisk {
   { image_name }} {
   { disk_num }}" ocs_live_batch=yes vga=788 ip= net.ifnames=0  splash i915.blacklist=yes radeonhd.blacklist=yes nouveau.blacklist=yes vmwgfx.enable_fbdev=1
boot

Ver2.0

#!ipxe

kernel {
   {
    http_svr }}/clonezilla/live/vmlinuz
initrd {
   {
    http_svr }}/clonezilla/live/initrd.img
imgargs vmlinuz boot=live union=overlay fetch={
   {
    http_svr }}/clonezilla/live/filesystem.squashfs username=user hostname=wily config quiet components noswap edd=on nomodeset nodmraid noeject locales=en_US.UTF-8 keyboard-layouts=NONE ocs_prerun1="dhclient -v eth0" ocs_prerun2="sleep 2" ocs_prerun3="mount -t cifs  -o user={
   { user_name }},password={
   { user_password }} {
   { image_server_path }}  {
   { image_path }}" ocs_live_run="ocs-live-restore" ocs_live_extra_param="-g auto -nogui -batch -r -p reboot restoredisk {
   { image_name }} {
   { disk_num }}" ocs_live_batch=yes vga=788 ip= net.ifnames=0  splash i915.blacklist=yes radeonhd.blacklist=yes nouveau.blacklist=yes vmwgfx.enable_fbdev=1
boot

探索

ocs_prerun3="mount -t cifs  -o user=imagman,password=pxe-svr //192.168.96.166/images  /home/partimag"

ocs_live_run="ocs-live-restore"

ocs_live_extra_param="-g auto -nogui -batch -r -p reboot restoredisk Vostro3900-GTX745-Win7 sda"

reboot --> choose

ocs_live_batch=yes  确认执行

-p 参数

poweroff
reboot
cmd
return1

Ver3.0

#!ipxe

kernel {
   {
    http_svr }}/clonezilla/live/vmlinuz
initrd {
   {
    http_svr }}/clonezilla/live/initrd.img
imgargs vmlinuz boot=live union=overlay fetch={
   {
    http_svr }}/clonezilla/live/filesystem.squashfs username=user hostname=wily config quiet components noswap edd=on nomodeset nodmraid noeject locales=en_US.UTF-8 keyboard-layouts=NONE ocs_prerun1="dhclient -v eth0" ocs_prerun2="sleep 2" ocs_prerun3="mount -t cifs  -o user={
   { user_name }},password={
   { user_password }} {
   { image_server_path }}  {
   { image_path }}" ocs_live_run="ocs-live-restore" ocs_live_extra_param="-g auto -nogui -batch -r -o0 -o1 -p reboot restoredisk {
   { image_name }} {
   { disk_num }}" ocs_live_batch=yes vga=788 ip= net.ifnames=0  splash i915.blacklist=yes radeonhd.blacklist=yes nouveau.blacklist=yes vmwgfx.enable_fbdev=1
boot

Ver4.0（2017.07.03）

#!ipxe

kernel {
   {
    http_svr }}/clonezilla/live/vmlinuz
initrd {
   {
    http_svr }}/clonezilla/live/initrd.img
imgargs vmlinuz boot=live union=overlay fetch={
   {
    http_svr }}/clonezilla/live/lr.filesystem.squashfs username=user config components quiet noswap edd=on nomodeset noeject locales=en_US.UTF-8 keyboard-layouts=NONE ocs_prerun1="dhclient -v eth0" ocs_prerun2="sleep 2" ocs_prerun3="LC_ALL=C mount -t cifs  -o user={
   { user_name }},vers=2.1,password={
   { user_password }} {
   { image_server_path }}  {
   { image_path }}" ocs_live_run="ocs-sr -g auto -e1 auto -e2 -nogui -batch -r -j2 -o0 -o1 -scr -p reboot restoredisk {
   { image_name }} {
   { disk_num }}" ocs_live_extra_param="" ocs_live_batch="yes" vga=791 ip= net.ifnames=0  nosplash i915.blacklist=yes radeonhd.blacklist=yes nouveau.blacklist=yes vmwgfx.enable_fbdev=1
boot

Ver5.0（2017.07.13，支持UEFI+Leagcy）

修改为支持UEFI加传统启动方式

#!ipxe
kernel {
   {
    http_svr }}/clonezilla/live/vmlinuz initrd=initrd.img boot=live union=overlay fetch={
   {
    http_svr }}/clonezilla/live/lr.filesystem.squashfs username=user config components quiet noswap edd=on nomodeset noeject locales=en_US.UTF-8 keyboard-layouts=NONE ocs_prerun1="dhclient -v eth0" ocs_prerun2="sleep 2" ocs_prerun3="LC_ALL=C mount -t cifs  -o user={
   { user_name }},vers=2.1,password={
   { user_password }} {
   { image_server_path }}  {
   { image_path }}" ocs_live_run="ocs-sr -g auto -e1 auto -e2 -nogui -batch -r -j2 -o0 -o1 -scr -p reboot restoredisk {
   { image_name }} {
   { disk_num }}" ocs_live_extra_param="" ocs_live_batch="yes" vga=791 ip= net.ifnames=0  nosplash i915.blacklist=yes radeonhd.blacklist=yes nouveau.blacklist=yes vmwgfx.enable_fbdev=1
initrd {
   {
    http_svr }}/clonezilla/live/initrd.img
boot

Ver6.0（安装前后脚本执行）

增加恢复前后访问服务器功能，修改 filesystem.squashfs 文件名
支持-o0、-o1参数，即安装前后执行脚本

#!ipxe
kernel {
   {
    http_svr }}/clonezilla/live/vmlinuz initrd=initrd.img boot=live union=overlay fetch={
   {
    http_svr }}/clonezilla/live/v1.web.filesystem.squashfs username=user config components quiet noswap edd=on nomodeset noeject locales=en_US.UTF-8 keyboard-layouts=NONE ocs_prerun1="dhclient -v eth0" ocs_prerun2="sleep 2" ocs_prerun3="LC_ALL=C mount -t cifs  -o user={
   { user_name }},vers=2.1,password={
   { user_password }} {
   { image_server_path }}  {
   { image_path }}" ocs_live_run="ocs-sr -g auto -e1 auto -e2 -nogui -batch -r -j2 -o0 -o1 -scr -p reboot restoredisk {
   { image_name }} {
   { disk_num }}" ocs_live_extra_param="" ocs_live_batch="yes" vga=791 ip= net.ifnames=0  nosplash i915.blacklist=yes radeonhd.blacklist=yes nouveau.blacklist=yes vmwgfx.enable_fbdev=1
initrd {
   {
    http_svr }}/clonezilla/live/initrd.img
boot

Ver7.0（自动选择硬盘）

自动选择硬盘增加，修改 filesystem.squashfs 文件名
使用ep-ocs-sr脚本代替ocs-sr脚本执行恢复

#!ipxe
kernel {
   {
    http_svr }}/clonezilla/live/vmlinuz initrd=initrd.img boot=live union=overlay fetch={
   {
    http_svr }}/clonezilla/live/v2.autodisk.filesystem.squashfs username=user config components quiet noswap edd=on nomodeset noeject locales=en_US.UTF-8 keyboard-layouts=NONE ocs_prerun1="dhclient -v eth0" ocs_prerun2="sleep 2" ocs_prerun3="LC_ALL=C mount -t cifs  -o user={
   { user_name }},vers=2.1,password={
   { user_password }} {
   { image_server_path }}  {
   { image_path }}" ocs_live_run="ep-ocs-sr -g auto -e1 auto -e2 -nogui -batch -r -j2 -o0 -o1 -scr -p reboot restoredisk {
   { image_name }}" ocs_live_extra_param="" ocs_live_batch="yes" vga=791 ip= net.ifnames=0  nosplash i915.blacklist=yes radeonhd.blacklist=yes nouveau.blacklist=yes vmwgfx.enable_fbdev=1
initrd {
   {
    http_svr }}/clonezilla/live/initrd.img
boot

Ver8.0（更新到新版Clonezilla参数）

Clonezilla版本升级到2.6.6
重新对 filesystem.squashfs 镜像进行修改：增加ep-ocs-sr、check_disk_health.sh脚本
增加-icds、-ps等参数

#!ipxe
kernel {
   {
    http_svr }}/clonezilla/live/vmlinuz initrd=initrd.img boot=live union=overlay fetch={
   {
    http_svr }}/clonezilla/live/v2.autodisk.filesystem.squashfs username=user config components quiet noswap edd=on nomodeset noeject locales=en_US.UTF-8 keyboard-layouts=NONE ocs_prerun1=