/**
*本人使用的是zxing,它是Google提供的,对于一些使用zbar的童鞋们
*在这里建议大家使用zxing(这只是建议,不是意见.........千万别找人打我)
*不过各自有各自的喜好,我也没有什么强求的
*说了好多废话..........不好意思各位!直接上代码吧!
*/
//首先我们需要下载一些我们需要的东西
//下载完之后我们需要导入我下方图片中的一些类和资源文件(在这之前我们首先要在的就是导入zxing.jar包,这个它工程中就有可以直接去粘过来用)
<!--二维码的权限--> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.VIBRATE" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA" /> <uses-feature android:name="android.hardware.camera" /> <uses-feature android:name="android.hardware.camera.autofocus" />//下面画红框的大致就是我们需要粘过去的一些东西
//当我们粘过去的时候其中有几个类要报错,所以我们要大致改改
//下面就是我mainactivity中的操作
private final static int SCANNIN_GREQUEST_CODE = 1; /** * 显示扫描结果 */ private TextView mTextView ; /** * 显示扫描拍的图片 */ private ImageView mImageView; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); mTextView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.result); mImageView = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.qrcode_bitmap); //点击按钮跳转到二维码扫描界面,这里用的是startActivityForResult跳转 //扫描完了之后调到该界面 Button mButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button1); mButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View v) { Intent intent = new Intent(); intent.setClass(MainActivity.this, MipcaActivityCapture.class); intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP); startActivityForResult(intent, SCANNIN_GREQUEST_CODE); } }); } @Override protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) { super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data); switch (requestCode) { case SCANNIN_GREQUEST_CODE: if(resultCode == RESULT_OK){ Bundle bundle = data.getExtras(); //显示扫描到的内容 mTextView.setText(bundle.getString("result")); //显示 mImageView.setImageBitmap((Bitmap) data.getParcelableExtra("bitmap")); } break; } }//mainactivity的布局Xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:background="#ffe1e0de" tools:context="com.bwei.myapplication.MainActivity"> <Button android:id="@+id/button1" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_alignParentTop="true" android:text="扫描二维码" /> <TextView android:id="@+id/result" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_below="@+id/button1" android:lines="2" android:gravity="center_horizontal" android:textColor="@android:color/black" android:textSize="16sp" /> <ImageView android:id="@+id/qrcode_bitmap" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:layout_alignParentLeft="true" android:layout_below="@+id/result"/> </RelativeLayout>
//MipcaActivityCapture主要是对扫描的一些操作
private CaptureActivityHandler handler; private ViewfinderView viewfinderView; private boolean hasSurface; private Vector<BarcodeFormat> decodeFormats; private String characterSet; private InactivityTimer inactivityTimer; private MediaPlayer mediaPlayer; private boolean playBeep; private static final float BEEP_VOLUME = 0.10f; private boolean vibrate; /** Called when the activity is first created. */ @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_mipca_activity_capture); //ViewUtil.addTopView(getApplicationContext(), this, R.string.scan_card); CameraManager.init(getApplication()); viewfinderView = (ViewfinderView) findViewById(R.id.viewfinder_view); Button mButtonBack = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button_back); mButtonBack.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View v) { MipcaActivityCapture.this.finish(); } }); hasSurface = false; inactivityTimer = new InactivityTimer(this); } @Override protected void onResume() { super.onResume(); SurfaceView surfaceView = (SurfaceView) findViewById(R.id.preview_view); SurfaceHolder surfaceHolder = surfaceView.getHolder(); if (hasSurface) { initCamera(surfaceHolder); } else { surfaceHolder.addCallback(MipcaActivityCapture.this); surfaceHolder.setType(SurfaceHolder.SURFACE_TYPE_PUSH_BUFFERS); } decodeFormats = null; characterSet = null; playBeep = true; AudioManager audioService = (AudioManager) getSystemService(AUDIO_SERVICE); if (audioService.getRingerMode() != AudioManager.RINGER_MODE_NORMAL) { playBeep = false; } initBeepSound(); vibrate = true; } @Override protected void onPause() { super.onPause(); if (handler != null) { handler.quitSynchronously(); handler = null; } CameraManager.get().closeDriver(); } @Override protected void onDestroy() { inactivityTimer.shutdown(); super.onDestroy(); } /** * 处理扫描结果 * @param result * @param barcode */ public void handleDecode(Result result, Bitmap barcode) { inactivityTimer.onActivity(); playBeepSoundAndVibrate(); String resultString = result.getText(); if (resultString.equals("")) { Toast.makeText(MipcaActivityCapture.this, "Scan failed!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); }else { Intent resultIntent = new Intent(); Bundle bundle = new Bundle(); bundle.putString("result", resultString); bundle.putParcelable("bitmap", barcode); resultIntent.putExtras(bundle); this.setResult(RESULT_OK, resultIntent); } MipcaActivityCapture.this.finish(); } private void initCamera(SurfaceHolder surfaceHolder) { try { CameraManager.get().openDriver(surfaceHolder); } catch (IOException ioe) { return; } catch (RuntimeException e) { return; } if (handler == null) { handler = new CaptureActivityHandler(MipcaActivityCapture.this, decodeFormats, characterSet); } } @Override public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int width, int height) { } @Override public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) { if (!hasSurface) { hasSurface = true; initCamera(holder); } } @Override public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) { hasSurface = false; } public ViewfinderView getViewfinderView() { return viewfinderView; } public Handler getHandler() { return handler; } public void drawViewfinder() { viewfinderView.drawViewfinder(); } private void initBeepSound() { if (playBeep && mediaPlayer == null) { // The volume on STREAM_SYSTEM is not adjustable, and users found it // too loud, // so we now play on the music stream. setVolumeControlStream(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC); mediaPlayer = new MediaPlayer(); mediaPlayer.setAudioStreamType(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC); mediaPlayer.setOnCompletionListener(beepListener); AssetFileDescriptor file = getResources().openRawResourceFd( R.raw.beep); try { mediaPlayer.setDataSource(file.getFileDescriptor(), file.getStartOffset(), file.getLength()); file.close(); mediaPlayer.setVolume(BEEP_VOLUME, BEEP_VOLUME); mediaPlayer.prepare(); } catch (IOException e) { mediaPlayer = null; } } } private static final long VIBRATE_DURATION = 200L; private void playBeepSoundAndVibrate() { if (playBeep && mediaPlayer != null) { mediaPlayer.start(); } if (vibrate) { Vibrator vibrator = (Vibrator) getSystemService(VIBRATOR_SERVICE); vibrator.vibrate(VIBRATE_DURATION); } } /** * When the beep has finished playing, rewind to queue up another one. */ private final MediaPlayer.OnCompletionListener beepListener = new MediaPlayer.OnCompletionListener() { public void onCompletion(MediaPlayer mediaPlayer) { mediaPlayer.seekTo(0); } };//Xml布局
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" tools:context="com.bwei.myapplication.MipcaActivityCapture"> <RelativeLayout android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" > <SurfaceView android:id="@+id/preview_view" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:layout_gravity="center" /> <com.bwei.myapplication.view.ViewfinderView android:id="@+id/viewfinder_view" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" /> <include android:id="@+id/include1" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_alignParentTop="true" layout="@layout/activity_title" /> </RelativeLayout> </FrameLayout>//还有一些是在values下的操作
//在color里面的操作
<color name="result_view">#b0000000</color> <color name="viewfinder_mask">#60000000</color> <color name="possible_result_points">#c0ffff00</color>/**
*最后提醒一下大家注意.9图片
*.9图片,可能会给我们报一堆看不懂的错,这个是很正常的
*我们需要对工程进行一下修改,不去扫描(大概意思).9图片,这个可以去网上看看
*也可以看看我自己写的,点击进入
*/