Android开发第二天

代码控制子控件对象

1. 创建布局资源
2. 绑定布局
3. new 控件并设置属性
4. 向布局添加控件

设置控件属性必须通过相对应的布局类型下的参数

 private  LinearLayout root;

    private  Button  Click;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);



         root =new LinearLayout(this);
         root.setOrientation(LinearLayout.VERTICAL);
         setContentView(root);

        for(int i=0;i<5;i++) {
            Click = new Button(this);

            Click.setText("点击");

            Click.setOnClickListener(this);



            LinearLayout.LayoutParams lp =new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,LinearLayout.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);

            lp.weight=1;  //设置占比

            root.addView(Click,lp);

        }

相对布局

可以将控件相对于父级容器和其他控件进行布局，更加的灵活

private android.widget.RelativeLayout root;

    private TextView tv;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);


       root =new android.widget.RelativeLayout(this);
        setContentView(root);

        tv =new TextView(this);

        tv.setText("nihao");

        android.widget.RelativeLayout.LayoutParams lp = new android.widget.RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(android.widget.RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,android.widget.RelativeLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);

        lp.leftMargin =500;
        lp.topMargin=500;
        root.addView(tv,lp);


    }