Day14_100days of python coding

################### Scope ####################

enemies = 1

def increase_enemies():
  enemies = 2
  print(f"enemies inside function: {enemies}")

increase_enemies()
print(f"enemies outside function: {enemies}")

Local scope 

it exists in functions

When you create a variable or function in a def function, it can only be accessible in the def function.

Global scope

Any variable or function you create has a namespace.

while loop/if 都不存在block scope

How to modify ?

def increase_enemies():
  global enemies
  enemies = 2
  print(f"enemies inside function: {enemies}")

The reason global variables are bad is that they enable functions to have hidden (non-obvious, surprising, hard to detect, hard to diagnose) side effects, leading to an increase in complexity, potentially leading to Spaghetti code.

但其实如果global scope 离 我么的local很近的话并不影响，还是可以使用的。

Instead：

def increase_enemies():
  enemies = 2
  return enemies+1

enemies = increase_enemies()

Python constants and glocal scopes

#Global Constants

PI = 3.14159
URL = "https://www.google.com"
TWITTER_HANDLE = "@yu_angela"