串口的 初步设置

#include <reg52.h>
#include "./delay/delay.h"
#include "1602.h"


void uart_init()
{
    SCON = 0x50;    //设置寄存器开接收
    //SM0 = 0; SM1 = 1;  REN = 1;
    TMOD |= 0x20;   //设置定时器工作方式2
    TH1 = 0xfd;     //设置波特率9600
    //ET1 = 1;    //开中断的允许  
    TR1 = 1;        //开始定时器计数

}


void uart_sendbyte(unsigned char byte)
{
    SBUF = byte;
    //TI 位自动置1，手动清零
    while(!TI);   //while(TI != 1);
    TI = 0;
}



void uart_sendstr(unsigned char *s)
{

    //while(*s != '\0')
    //{
        SBUF = *s;
        //uart_sendbyte(*s);
        //s++;
    //}
}


 unsigned char rcvbuf[50];

 void uart_rcv_str()
 {

    unsigned char temp;
    while(1)
    {
        if(RI)
        {
            temp = SBUF;
                if(temp == ';')
            {
                rcvbuf[bitnum] = '\0'
                break;
            }
            else
            {
                rcvbuf[bitnum] = temp;
                bitnum++;
                if(bitnum == 50)
                    bitnum = 0;
            }           
        }
    }
}  

void main()
{
    uart_init();    
    while(1)
    {
        //uart_sendbyte(0x97);
        //delay_ms(50);
        if(RI)
        {
            uart_sendstr("I received is :");
            uart_rcv_str();
            uart_sendstr("\r\n");

            RI = 0; 
        }
    }   

}