Python是实现将两个列表统计合并成一个map

描述：现在又一个列表a存放着元素a=["a","b","c","d","e","a","c","d","a"],

另一个列表b存放着a对应的值，b=[0.3,0.2,0.66,0.4,0.55,0.33,0.7,0.88,0.9]

现在要统计a中所有圆度对应包含的值，形成类似{"a":[0.3,0.33,0.9],"b":0.2}这样的格式

def dic():
    a = ["a","b","c","d","e","a","c","d","a"]
    b = [0.3, 0.2, 0.66, 0.4, 0.55, 0.33, 0.7, 0.88, 0.9]
    data_dict = {}
    for index, key in enumerate(a): #index 是下标，key是a中的值，
        # enumerate遍历数据对象组合为一个索引序列,同时列出数据和数据下标
        if key in data_dict: #data若存在key
            data_dict[key].append(b[index]) #添加新的b中的值
        else:
            data_dict[key] = [b[index]] #第一次出现的值放入成为一个[]，方便下次放元素
    print(data_dict)

output：