Python自动化 | 使用PyUserInput实现模拟鼠标点击和键盘输入

所需环境：

IDE：Pycharm

第三方库：PyUserInput

通过 pip install PyUserInput 安装
win10可能会安装失败，解决方法参考 https://blog.csdn.net/zhusongziye/article/details/79241410

用法示例：

from pymouse import PyMouse
from pykeyboard import PyKeyboard
m = PyMouse()
k = PyKeyboard()
m.click(100,150)
k.type_string('123456')
k.tap_key(k.enter_key)

上述代码的含义即点击坐标(100,150)，然后输入123456 (内容依次输入的)，并按下回车键，可以简单模拟一个输入密码的过程

 

1.PyMouse的基本方法：

1）drag(self, x, y)

• Drag the mouse to a given x and y.
• A Drag is a Move where the mouse key is held down.
  把鼠标移动到x,y坐标处，是一个拖拽动作，不只是移动

2） move(self, x, y)

• Move the mouse to a given x and y
  把鼠标移动到x,y

3）position(self)

• Get the current mouse position in pixels.
• Returns a tuple of 2 integers
  得到鼠标的当前位置，并返回坐标x,y

4）press(self, x, y, button=1)

• Press the mouse on a given x, y and button.
• Button is defined as 1 = left, 2 = right, 3 = middle.
  鼠标按下不松开x,y的坐标点，button表示左右键

5）release(self, x, y, button=1)

• Release the mouse on a given x, y and button.
• Button is defined as 1 = left, 2 = right, 3 = middle.
  松开指定位置的鼠标

6）scroll(self, vertical=None, horizontal=None, depth=None)

• Generates mouse scrolling events in up to three dimensions: vertical,horizontal, and depth (Mac-only). Values for these arguments may be positive or negative numbers (float or int). Refer to the following:
  • Vertical: + Up, - Down
  • Horizontal: + Right, - Left
  • Depth: + Rise (out of display), - Dive (towards display)
    滚动鼠标的滚轮，在三个方向上移动

7）click(self, x, y, button=1, n=1)

• Click a mouse button n times on a given x, y.
• Button is defined as 1 = left, 2 = right, 3 = middle.
  鼠标点击

2.PyKeyboard的基本方法：

1）press_key(self, character='')

• Press a given character key.

2）release_key(self, character='')

• Release a given character key.

3） press_keys(self, characters=[])

• Press a given character key.

4）tap_key(self, character='', n=1, interval=0)

• Press and release a given character key n times.

#点击功能键F5
pyk.tap_key(pyk.function_keys[5])
#点击小键盘5,6次
pyk.tap_key(pyk.numpad_keys[5],6)
#点击回车键
pyk.tap_key(k.enter_key)
#联合按键模拟
#同时按alt+tab键盘
pyk.press_key(pyk.alt_key)#按住alt键
pyk.tap_key(pyk.tab_key)#点击tab键
pyk.release_key(pyk.alt_key)#松开alt键

5）type_string(self, char_string, interval=0)

• A convenience method for typing longer strings of characters. Generates as few Shift events as possible.