小Y学习andrpid点滴记录一：使用adapter小练习

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-19 14:00:51 发布

孙小Y

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-19 14:00:51 发布

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分类专栏： android学习历程文章标签： android

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在做项目的时候，刚开始经常会看到要单独写adapter，可是不怎么会用也不怎么明白。就在网上找了一个例子，写了一下。希望能有帮助。

activity_main.xml
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">
<LinearLayout
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:orientation="horizontal">
    <Button
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/text"
        android:text="文字"/>

    <Button
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/Add"
        android:text="添加"/>
    </LinearLayout>
    <ListView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/list">
        </ListView>
</LinearLayout>

addcontent.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical">
    <!--android:visibility="gone"设置为隐藏-->
    <EditText
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_weight="1"
        android:background="@null"
        android:gravity="top"
        android:id="@+id/ettext"
        android:hint="有了记事本，我再也不会忘记事情了"/>
    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal">
        <Button
            android:id="@+id/save"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="保存"/>
        <Button
            android:id="@+id/delete"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="取消"/>

        </LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>

cell.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical">

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal">

        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="100dp"
            android:gravity="center_vertical"
            android:orientation="vertical">
            <TextView
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:id="@+id/list_content"
                android:text="tv"/>
            <TextView
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:id="@+id/list_time"
                android:text="tv"/>
            </LinearLayout>
        </LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>

select.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical">
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/s_tv"
        android:layout_weight="1"/>
    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal">
        <Button
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="删除"
            android:id="@+id/s_delete"
            android:layout_weight="1"/>
        <Button
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="返回"
            android:id="@+id/s_back"
            android:layout_weight="1"/>
        </LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>

MainActivity.java

package com.example.admin_pc.adapter;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ListView;

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;

public class MainActivity extends Activity  {

    private Button textbtn,AddBtn;
    private ListView lv;
    private MyAdapter adapter;
    private NotesDB notesDB;
    private SQLiteDatabase dbReader;
    private SQLiteDatabase dbWriter;
    private Cursor cursor;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        initView();
    }

    public void initView() {
        lv = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.list);
        textbtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.text);
        AddBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.Add);
        notesDB = new NotesDB(this);
        dbReader = notesDB.getReadableDatabase();
        dbWriter = notesDB.getWritableDatabase();
        lv.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {

            @Override
            public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view,
                                    int position, long id) {
                cursor.moveToPosition(position);
                Intent i = new Intent(MainActivity.this, SelectActivity.class);
                i.putExtra(NotesDB.ID,
                        cursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndex(NotesDB.ID)));
                i.putExtra(NotesDB.CONTENT, cursor.getString(cursor
                        .getColumnIndex(NotesDB.CONTENT)));
                i.putExtra(NotesDB.TIME,
                        cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(NotesDB.TIME)));
                startActivity(i);
            }
        });
        textbtn.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Intent i = new Intent(MainActivity.this, AddContent.class);
                startActivity(i);
            }
        });

        AddBtn.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                addDB();
                selectDB();

            }
        });

    }
    public void selectDB() {
        cursor = dbReader.query(NotesDB.TABLE_NAME, null, null, null, null,
                null, null);
        adapter = new MyAdapter(this, cursor);
        lv.setAdapter(adapter);
    }
    @Override
    protected void onResume() {
        super.onResume();
        selectDB();
    }

    public void addDB() {
        ContentValues cv = new ContentValues();
        cv.put(NotesDB.TIME, getTime());
        cv.put(NotesDB.CONTENT, "Add添加内容");
        dbWriter.insert(NotesDB.TABLE_NAME, null, cv);
    }

    private String getTime() {
        SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy年MM月dd日 HH:mm:ss");
        Date curDate = new Date();
        String str = format.format(curDate);
        return str;
    }
}

SelectActivity.java

package com.example.admin_pc.adapter;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;
/**
 * Created by Admin-PC on 2015/3/2.
 *
 */
public class SelectActivity extends Activity implements View.OnClickListener {

    private Button s_delete, s_back;
    private TextView s_tv;
    private NotesDB notesDB;
    private SQLiteDatabase dbWriter;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.select);
        // System.out.println(getIntent().getIntExtra(NotesDB.ID, 0));
        s_delete = (Button) findViewById(R.id.s_delete);
        s_back = (Button) findViewById(R.id.s_back);
        s_tv = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.s_tv);
        notesDB = new NotesDB(this);
        dbWriter = notesDB.getWritableDatabase();
        s_back.setOnClickListener(this);
        s_delete.setOnClickListener(this);
        s_tv.setText(getIntent().getStringExtra(NotesDB.CONTENT));
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        switch (v.getId()) {
            case R.id.s_delete:
                deleteDate();
                finish();
                break;
            case R.id.s_back:
                finish();
                break;
        }
    }
    public void deleteDate() {
        dbWriter.delete(NotesDB.TABLE_NAME,
                "_id=" + getIntent().getIntExtra(NotesDB.ID, 0), null);
    }
}

AddContent.java

package com.example.admin_pc.adapter;

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.VideoView;

/**
 * Created by Admin-PC on 2015/3/2.
 *
 */
public class AddContent extends Activity implements OnClickListener {
    private String val;
    private Button savebtn, deletebtn;
    private EditText ettext;
    private NotesDB notesDB;
    private SQLiteDatabase dbWriter;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.addcontent);
        val = getIntent().getStringExtra("flag");
        savebtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.save);
        deletebtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.delete);
        ettext = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.ettext);
        savebtn.setOnClickListener(this);
        deletebtn.setOnClickListener(this);
        notesDB = new NotesDB(this);
        dbWriter = notesDB.getWritableDatabase();
    }
    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        switch (v.getId()) {
            case R.id.save:
                addDB();
                finish();
                break;
            case R.id.delete:
                finish();
                break;
        }
    }
    public void addDB() {
        ContentValues cv = new ContentValues();
        cv.put(NotesDB.CONTENT, ettext.getText().toString());
        cv.put(NotesDB.TIME, getTime());
        dbWriter.insert(NotesDB.TABLE_NAME, null, cv);
    }

    private String getTime() {
        SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy年MM月dd日 HH:mm:ss");
        Date curDate = new Date();
        String str = format.format(curDate);
        return str;
    }
}

MyAdapter.java

package com.example.admin_pc.adapter;
import android.content.Context;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.TextView;
/**
 * Created by Admin-PC on 2015/3/3.
 *
 */
public class MyAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
    private Context context;
    private Cursor cursor;
    private LinearLayout layout;
    public MyAdapter(Context context, Cursor cursor) {
        this.context = context;
        this.cursor = cursor;
    }
    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        return cursor.getCount();
    }
    @Override
    public Object getItem(int position) {
        return cursor.getPosition();
    }
    @Override
    public long getItemId(int position) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        return position;
    }
    public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
        LayoutInflater inflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
        layout = (LinearLayout) inflater.inflate(R.layout.cell, null);
        TextView contenttv = (TextView) layout.findViewById(R.id.list_content);
        TextView timetv = (TextView) layout.findViewById(R.id.list_time);
        cursor.moveToPosition(position);
        String content = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("content"));
        String time = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("time"));
        contenttv.setText(content);
        timetv.setText(time);
        return layout;
    }
}

NotesDB.java

package com.example.admin_pc.adapter;

import android.content.Context;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;

/**
 * Created by Admin-PC on 2015/3/2.
 *
 */
public class NotesDB extends SQLiteOpenHelper {

    public static final String TABLE_NAME = "notes";
    public static final String CONTENT = "content";
    public static final String ID = "_id";
    public static final String TIME = "time";

    public NotesDB(Context context) {
        super(context, "notes", null, 1);
    }

    @Override
    public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
        db.execSQL("CREATE TABLE " + TABLE_NAME + " (" + ID
                + " INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT," + CONTENT
                + " TEXT NOT NULL,"+ TIME + " TEXT NOT NULL)");
    }

    @Override
    public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {

    }

}