QT 三点绘制圆弧的实现

在QT的painter中，有专门的圆弧的绘制涵数，直接调用就可以了。但是对于三点绘制圆弧来说，就稍微的复杂一些了，主要的困难就是控制画圆弧的方向，起始角度，终止角度。只要解决了这几个问题，三点绘制圆弧也就成功一半了。

以下是我用代码实现的过程

void GraphicsArcItem::paint(QPainter *painter, const QStyleOptionGraphicsItem *option, QWidget *widget)

{

    Q_UNUSED(option);

    Q_UNUSED(widget);

    HDC hdc; //DC的句柄

    QPainterPath path; 

    if(m_points.size() == 2) //m_points 是移动的点

    {

        path.lineTo(m_points.at(0));

        path.lineTo(m_points.at(1));

    }

    else if(m_points.size() == 3)

    {

        double x1 = m_points.at(0).x();

        double y1 = m_points.at(0).y();

        double x2 = m_points.at(1).x();

        double y2 = m_points.at(1).y();

        double x3 = m_points.at(2).x();

        double y3 = m_points.at(2).y();

        double a, b, e, r;

        double x, y;

        a = (x1 + x2) * (x1 - x2) + (y1 + y2) * (y1 - y2);

        b = (x3 + x2) * (x3 - x2) + (y3 + y2) * (y3 - y2);

        e = (x1 - x2) * (y3 - y2) - (x2 - x3) * (y2 - y1);

        x = (a * (y3 - y2) + b * (y2 - y1)) / (2 * e);

        y = (a * (x2 - x3) + b * (x1 - x2)) / (2 * e);

        r = sqrt((x2 - x) * (x2 - x) + (y2 - y) * (y2 - y));

        double fResulet = (x2 - x1) * (y3 - y2) - (y2 - y1) * (x3 - x2);

        double  startangle;

        double OA = atan2(-y1 + y,x1 - x)*(180/atan2(0,-1));

        double OC = atan2(-y3 + y,x3 - x)*(180/atan2(0,-1));

        double OB = atan2(-y2 + y,x2 - x)*(180/atan2(0,-1));

        double delta113;

        if(OA < OC)

        {

            delta113 = OC - OA;

        }else

        {

            delta113 = OC - OA + 360;

        }

        double deltal12;

        if( OA < OB)

        {

            deltal12 = OB - OA;

        }else

        {

            deltal12 = OB - OA + 360;

        }

        double  endangle;

        if(delta113 > deltal12)

        {

            if(OC > OA)

            {

                startangle = OA;

                endangle = OC - OA;

            }else

            {

                startangle = OA;

                endangle = OC - OA + 360;

            }

        }else

        {

            if(OA > OC)

            {

                startangle = OC;

                endangle = OA - OC;

            }else

            {

                startangle = OC;

                endangle = OA - OC + 360;

            }

        }

        QRect rect = QRect(QPoint(x - r, y - r), QPoint(x + r,y + r));

         path.arcMoveTo(rect,startangle);

         path.arcTo(rect,startangle,endangle);

    }

    painter->drawPath(path);三点绘圆弧主要是逻辑要正确，逻辑顺序对了绘制圆弧也就简单了。这就是我实现的过程。希望对需要的人有所帮助；