Centos7中运行yum makecache报错[Errno -1] Error importing repomd.xml for base: Damaged repomd.xml file

场景：重装yum之后运行yum makecache还是报如下错误：

Loaded plugins: fastestmirror base                                                                     | 5.6 kB  00:00:00      http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno -1] Error importing repomd.xml for base: Damaged repomd.xml file Trying other mirror.  One of the configured repositories failed (CentOS-7 - Base - 163.com),  and yum doesn't have enough cached data to continue. At this point the only  safe thing yum can do is fail. There are a few ways to work "fix" this:      1. Contact the upstream for the repository and get them to fix the problem.      2. Reconfigure the baseurl/etc. for the repository, to point to a working         upstream. This is most often useful if you are using a newer         distribution release than is supported by the repository (and the         packages for the previous distribution release still work).      3. Disable the repository, so yum won't use it by default. Yum will then         just ignore the repository until you permanently enable it again or use         --enablerepo for temporary usage:             yum-config-manager --disable base      4. Configure the failing repository to be skipped, if it is unavailable.         Note that yum will try to contact the repo. when it runs most commands,         so will have to try and fail each time (and thus. yum will be be much         slower). If it is a very temporary problem though, this is often a nice         compromise:             yum-config-manager --save --setopt=base.skip_if_unavailable=true failure: repodata/repomd.xml from base: [Errno 256] No more mirrors to try. http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno -1] Error importing repomd.xml for base: Damaged repomd.xml file

解决方法：

1.在/etc/yum.repos.d/中移除除了CentOS-Base.repo外的文件

2.运行yum clean all

3.运行yum makecache

成功运行，不再报错。