仅作记录备份:
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define MAX_SIZE 2
using namespace std;
class Car {
public:
string licensePlate;
string color;
string type;
int arrivalTime;
int departureTime;
Car(string licensePlate, string type, string color, int arrivalTime) {
this->licensePlate = licensePlate;
this->type = type;
this->color = color;
this->arrivalTime = arrivalTime;
}
};
// 自定义比较函数对象
struct CompareCarType {
bool operator()(const Car& car1, const Car& car2) {
return car1.type < car2.type;
}
};
// 自定义判断条件函数对象
struct IsCarType {
string type;
IsCarType(string type) : type(type) {}
bool operator()(const Car& car) {
return car.type == type;
}
};
struct CompareArrivalTime {
bool operator()(const Car& car1, const Car& car2) {
return car1.arrivalTime < car2.arrivalTime;
}
};
struct IsArrivalTime {
int time;
IsArrivalTime(int time) : time(time) {}
bool operator()(const Car& car) {
return car.arrivalTime == time;
}
};
class ParkingLot {
private:
/*vector<Car> parkingLot;
vector<Car> waitingLine;*/
int numCars;
int account;
int testFlag;
public:
vector<Car> parkingLot;
vector<Car> waitingLine;
ParkingLot() {
numCars = 0;
account = 0;
testFlag = 1;
}
vector<Car> getParkingLot() {
return parkingLot;
}
vector<Car> getWaitingLine() {
return waitingLine;
}
int gettestFlag(){
return testFlag;
}
// 保存功能
void saveToFile(string filename) {
ofstream file(filename.c_str());
if (file.is_open()) {
for (int i = 0; i < parkingLot.size(); i++) {
file << parkingLot[i].licensePlate << " " << parkingLot[i].type << " " << parkingLot[i].color << " " << parkingLot[i].arrivalTime << endl;
}
file.close();
cout << "保存成功！" << endl;
} else {
cout << "保存失败！" << endl;
}
}
// 读取功能
void readFromFile(string filename) {
ifstream file(filename.c_str());
if (file.is_open()) {
string line;
while (getline(file, line)) {
stringstream ss(line);
string licensePlate, type, color;
int arrivalTime;
ss >> licensePlate >> type >> color >> arrivalTime;
Car car(licensePlate, type, color, arrivalTime);
parkingLot.push_back(car);
}
file.close();
cout << "读取成功！" << endl;
} else {
cout << "读取失败！" << endl;
}
}
// 统计总车辆数
void countTotalCars() {
int totalCars = parkingLot.size();
cout << "Total number of cars: " << totalCars << endl;
}
// 按车型统计
void countCarsByType() {
vector<string> carTypes;
for (vector<Car>::iterator it = parkingLot.begin(); it != parkingLot.end(); ++it) {
carTypes.push_back(it->type);
}
sort(carTypes.begin(), carTypes.end());
carTypes.erase(unique(carTypes.begin(), carTypes.end()), carTypes.end());
cout << "Number of cars by type:" << endl;
for (vector<string>::iterator it = carTypes.begin(); it != carTypes.end(); ++it) {
int count = count_if(parkingLot.begin(), parkingLot.end(), IsCarType(*it));
cout << *it << ": " << count << endl;
}
}
// 按到达时间统计
void countCarsByArrivalTime() {
vector<int> arrivalTimes;
for (vector<Car>::iterator it = parkingLot.begin(); it != parkingLot.end(); ++it) {
arrivalTimes.push_back(it->arrivalTime);
}
sort(arrivalTimes.begin(), arrivalTimes.end());
arrivalTimes.erase(unique(arrivalTimes.begin(), arrivalTimes.end()), arrivalTimes.end());
cout << "Number of cars by arrival time:" << endl;
for (vector<int>::iterator it = arrivalTimes.begin(); it != arrivalTimes.end(); ++it) {
int count = count_if(parkingLot.begin(), parkingLot.end(), IsArrivalTime(*it));
cout << *it << ": " << count << endl;
}
}
void editCar(const string& licensePlate, const string& type,const string& color,const int& arrivalTime) {
int flag1=0;
for (vector<Car>::iterator it = parkingLot.begin(); it != parkingLot.end(); ++it) {
if (it->licensePlate == licensePlate) {
it->type = type;
it->color = color;
it->arrivalTime = arrivalTime;
flag1=1;
break;
}
}
if(flag1==0){
cout<<"N/A";
}
}
void deleteCar(const string& licensePlate) {
for (vector<Car>::iterator it = parkingLot.begin(); it != parkingLot.end(); ++it) {
if (it->licensePlate == licensePlate) {
parkingLot.erase(it);
break;
}
}
}
void enterParkingLot(string licensePlate, string type, string color, int arrivalTime) {
if (testFlag <= MAX_SIZE) {
account++;
Car newCar(licensePlate, type, color, arrivalTime);
parkingLot.push_back(newCar);
numCars++;
cout << "Car with license plate " << licensePlate << " entered the parking lot." << endl;
}
if (testFlag > MAX_SIZE) {
Car waitingCar(licensePlate, type, color, arrivalTime);
waitingLine.push_back(waitingCar);
cout << "Parking lot is full. Car with license plate " << licensePlate << " cannot enter." << endl;
}
testFlag++;
}
void exitParkingLot(string licensePlate, string type, string color, int departureTime) {
int found = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < numCars; i++) {
if (parkingLot[i].licensePlate == licensePlate) {
int parkingTime = departureTime - parkingLot[i].arrivalTime;
int parkingFee = parkingTime * 10; // Assuming parking fee is 10 per hour
cout << "Car with license plate " << licensePlate << " exited the parking lot. Parking fee: " << parkingFee << endl;
found = 1;
parkingLot.erase(parkingLot.begin() + i); // Remove the car from the parking lot
numCars--;
testFlag--;
if (!waitingLine.empty()) {
parkingLot.push_back(waitingLine[0]);
numCars++;
waitingLine.erase(waitingLine.begin());
}
break;
}
}
if (!found) {
cout << "Car with license plate " << licensePlate << " is not in the parking lot." << endl;
}
}
void searchCar1(string licensePlate) {
int found = 0;
int account1=0;
for (int i = 0; i < numCars; i++) {
if (parkingLot[i].licensePlate == licensePlate) {
/*cout << "Car with license plate " << licensePlate << " is in the parking lot." << endl;*/
cout << "Type: " << parkingLot[i].type << " ";
cout << "Color: " << parkingLot[i].color << " ";
cout << "Arrival Time: " << parkingLot[i].arrivalTime << endl;
found = 1;
account1++;
break;
}
}
if (!found) {
cout << "Car with license plate " << licensePlate << " is not in the parking lot." << endl;
}
}
void searchCar2(string type) {
int account2=0;
int found = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < numCars; i++) {
/*if (parkingLot[i].type == type) {
cout << "Car with type " << type << " is in the parking lot." << endl;
found = 1;
}*/
if (parkingLot[i].type == type) {
cout << "licensePlate: " << parkingLot[i].licensePlate <<" ";
cout << "Color: " << parkingLot[i].color << " ";
cout << "Arrival Time: " << parkingLot[i].arrivalTime <<endl;
found = 1;
account2++;
}
}
if (!found) {
cout << "Car with type " << type << " is not in the parking lot." << endl;
}
}
void searchCar3(string color) {
int account3=0;
int found = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < numCars; i++) {
/*if (parkingLot[i].color == color) {
cout << "Car with color " << color << " is in the parking lot." << endl;
found = 1;
}*/
if (parkingLot[i].color == color) {
cout << "licensePlate: " << parkingLot[i].licensePlate <<" ";
cout << "Type: " << parkingLot[i].type << " ";
cout << "Arrival Time: " << parkingLot[i].arrivalTime <<endl;
found = 1;
account3++;
}
}
if (!found) {
cout << "Car with color " << color << " is not in the parking lot." << endl;
}
}
void searchCar4(int arrivalTime) {
int account4=0;
int found = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < numCars; i++) {
/*if (parkingLot[i].color == color) {
cout << "Car with color " << color << " is in the parking lot." << endl;
found = 1;
}*/
if (parkingLot[i].arrivalTime == arrivalTime) {
cout << "licensePlate: " << parkingLot[i].licensePlate <<" ";
cout << "Type: " << parkingLot[i].type << " ";
cout << "color: " << parkingLot[i].color <<endl;
found = 1;
account4++;
}
}
if (!found) {
cout << "Car with arrivalTime " << arrivalTime << " is not in the parking lot." << endl;
}
}
void parkingLotDataCheck() {
int flag = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < numCars; i++) {
if (!parkingLot[i].licensePlate.empty()) {
cout << i + 1 << ". licensePlate " << parkingLot[i].licensePlate << " type " << parkingLot[i].type << " color " << parkingLot[i].color << endl;
flag = 1;
}
}
if (flag == 0) {
cout << "No cars in the parking lot." << endl;
}
}
};
int main() {
ParkingLot parkingLot;
int choice, arrivalTime, departureTime;
int m=0;
/*m1=parkingLot.getnumCars();*/
int flag = 0;
string licensePlate, color, type;
while (1) {
start:
cout << "\n\n**************************Parking management system****************************" << endl;
cout << " ******************************" << endl;
cout << " 1. Enter parking lot" << endl;
cout << " 2. Exit parking lot" << endl;
cout << " 3. Enter searching system" << endl;
cout << " 4. Parking lot data check" << endl;
cout << " 5. Data input & output" << endl;
cout << " 6. Quit" << endl;
cout << "Enter your choice: ";
cin >> choice;
switch (choice) {
case 1:
cout<<"Enter license plate: ";
cin>>licensePlate;
if (m > 0) {
for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
if (licensePlate== parkingLot.getParkingLot()[i].licensePlate) {
printf("Add duplicate data, cancel the addition.\n");
flag = 1;
break;
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < parkingLot.waitingLine.size(); i++) {
if (licensePlate== parkingLot.getWaitingLine()[i].licensePlate) {
printf("Add duplicate data, cancel the addition.\n");
flag = 1;
break;
}
}}
if (flag != 1) {
cout<<"Enter type: ";
cin>>type;
cout<<"Enter color: ";
cin>> color;
printf("Enter arrival time: ");
scanf("%d", &arrivalTime);
parkingLot.enterParkingLot(licensePlate, type, color, arrivalTime);
m++;
}
flag = 0;
break;
case 2:
cout << "Enter license plate: ";
cin >> licensePlate;
cout << "Enter type: ";
cin >> type;
cout << "Enter color: ";
cin >> color;
cout << "Enter departure time: ";
cin >> departureTime;
parkingLot.exitParkingLot(licensePlate, type, color, departureTime);
break;
case 3:
int yourchoice;
while(true)
{
cout <<"************************"<<endl;
cout <<" 1.search license"<<endl;
cout <<" 2.search type"<<endl;
cout <<" 3.search color"<<endl;
cout <<" 4.search arrivalTime"<<endl;
cout <<" 5.enter the editor mode"<<endl;
cout <<" 6.exit the search system"<<endl;
cout << " Enter your choice: ";
cin>>yourchoice;
switch(yourchoice)
{
case 1:
cout << "Enter license plate: ";
cin >> licensePlate;
parkingLot.searchCar1(licensePlate);
break;
case 2:
cout << "Enter type: ";
cin >> type;
parkingLot.searchCar2(type);
break;
case 3:
cout << "Enter color: ";
cin >> color;
parkingLot.searchCar3(color);
break;
case 4:
cout << "Enter arrivalTime: ";
cin >> arrivalTime;
parkingLot.searchCar4(arrivalTime);
break;
case 5:
int yourchoice;
while(true)
{
cout <<"************************"<<endl;
cout <<" 1.edit information"<<endl;
cout <<" 2.delete information"<<endl;
cout <<" 3.exit editor mode"<<endl;
cout << " Enter your choice: ";
cin>>yourchoice;
switch(yourchoice)
{
case 1:
parkingLot.parkingLotDataCheck();
cout << "Please enter the license plate number to be edited：";
cin >> licensePlate;
cout << "New Type：";
cin >> type;
cout << "New Color：";
cin >> color;
cout << "New arrivaltime：";
cin >> arrivalTime;
parkingLot.editCar(licensePlate, type, color, arrivalTime);
break;
case 2:
parkingLot.parkingLotDataCheck();
cout << "Please enter the license plate number to be ：";
cin >> licensePlate;
parkingLot.deleteCar(licensePlate);
break;
case 3:
goto start;
}
}
case 6:
goto start;
default:
cout << "Invalid choice. Please try again." << endl;
}
}
case 4:
parkingLot.parkingLotDataCheck();
int choice1;
while(true){
cout<<"************"<<endl;
cout<<" 1.TOTAl type"<<endl;
cout<<" 2.TOTAl arrival time"<<endl;
cout<<" 3.TOTAl "<<endl;
cout<<" 4.exit" <<endl;
cout<<"your choice:"<<endl;
cin>>choice1;
switch(choice1)
{
case 1:
parkingLot.countCarsByType();
break;
case 2:
parkingLot.countCarsByArrivalTime();
break;
case 3:
parkingLot.countTotalCars();
break;
case 4:
goto start;
default:
cout << "Invalid choice. Please try again." << endl;
}
}
break;
case 5:
int choice2;
while(true){
cout<<"1.Data input"<<endl;
cout<<"2.Data output"<<endl;
cout<<"3.exit"<<endl;
cin>>choice2;
string filename = "C:\\Users\\yangx\\Desktop\\parking lot\\test.cpp";//"C:\Users\yangx\Desktop\parking lot\testing.docx"
switch(choice2)
{
case 1:
parkingLot.saveToFile("parking_lot.txt");
break;
case 2:
parkingLot.readFromFile("parking_lot.txt");
break;
case 3:
goto start;
break;
default:
cout << "Invalid choice. Please try again." << endl;
break;
}
}
case 6:
exit(0);
default:
cout << "Invalid choice. Please try again." << endl;
}
}
return 0;
}未经许可不得使用于其他设计
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