Docker之MySQL忘记密码

进入容器

docker exec -it mysql /bin/bash

修改配置文件

• 执行一下命令

cd /etc/mysql

vi my.cnf

#在最后添加:
skip-grant-tables #在启mysql时不启动grant-tables

• my.cnf 文件内容

# Copyright (c) 2014, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301 USA

#
# The MySQL Community Server configuration file.
#
# For explanations see
# http://dev.mysql.com/doc/mysql/en/server-system-variables.html

[client]
port            = 3306
socket          = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock

[mysqld_safe]
pid-file        = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid
socket          = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock
nice            = 0
[mysqld]
skip-host-cache
skip-name-resolve
user            = mysql
pid-file        = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid
socket          = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock
port            = 3306
basedir         = /usr
datadir         = /var/lib/mysql
tmpdir          = /tmp
lc-messages-dir = /usr/share/mysql
explicit_defaults_for_timestamp

# Instead of skip-networking the default is now to listen only on
# localhost which is more compatible and is not less secure.
#bind-address   = 127.0.0.1

#log-error      = /var/log/mysql/error.log

skip-grant-tables #在启mysql时不启动grant-tables
# Disabling symbolic-links is recommended to prevent assorted security risks
symbolic-links=0

# * IMPORTANT: Additional settings that can override those from this file!
#   The files must end with '.cnf', otherwise they'll be ignored.
#

重启容器

docker restart mysql

后续操作

• 再次进入容器，运行下面命令

mysql -u root -p

• 无需输入密码直接回车登录，登录成功后进行修改密码相关操作，修改密码完成后将之前修改的文件添加的skip-grant-tables撤销，再重启容器就可以启用账号密码登录