Kubernetes练习<7>---Ingress 安装部署

一、Ingress 安装部署
官方网站地址：
https://kubernetes.io/zh/docs/concepts/services-networking/ingress-controllers/

https://kubernetes.github.io/ingress-nginx/deploy/

1、下载镜像

sudo wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/kubernetes/ingress-nginx/nginx-0.30.0/deploy/static/mandatory.yaml

kubectl apply -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/kubernetes/ingress-nginx/nginx-0.30.0/deploy/static/mandatory.yaml

docker pull quay.io/kubernetes-ingress-controller/nginx-ingress-controller:0.30.0		#拉取镜像到本地

kubectl apply -f mandatory.yaml
kubectl get pod -n ingress-nginx		#查看

2、查看日志，发现service缺少

sudo wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/kubernetes/ingress-nginx/nginx-0.30.0/deploy/static/provider/baremetal/service-nodeport.yaml

[wjjk8s@server1 manifest]$ kubectl apply -f service-nodeport.yaml 
[wjjk8s@server1 manifest]$ kubectl -n ingress-nginx describe svc ingress-nginx

3、编写单服务ingress文件

[wjjk8s@server1 manifest]$ kubectl delete -f service.yaml
[wjjk8s@server1 manifest]$ kubectl get svc
NAME         TYPE        CLUSTER-IP     EXTERNAL-IP   PORT(S)   AGE
kubernetes   ClusterIP   10.96.0.1      <none>        443/TCP   12d
myservice    ClusterIP   10.97.108.71   <none>        80/TCP    4s

4、创建ingress

[wjjk8s@server1 manifest]$ kubectl apply -f ingress.yaml
[wjjk8s@server1 manifest]$ kubectl get ingress
NAME           CLASS    HOSTS   ADDRESS   PORTS   AGE
ingress-demo   <none>   *                 80      9s
[wjjk8s@server1 manifest]$ kubectl -n ingress-nginx get svc		#查看端口,使用ip:端口号网页查询

5、创建域名解析

[wjjk8s@server1 manifest]$ vim ingress.yaml 
[wjjk8s@server1 manifest]$ kubectl apply -f ingress.yaml
[wjjk8s@server1 manifest]$ kubectl get ingress
NAME           CLASS    HOSTS             ADDRESS   PORTS   AGE
ingress-demo   <none>   www1.westos.org             80      9m44s
[wjjk8s@server1 manifest]$ kubectl describe ingress ingress-demo
vim /etc/hosts		#外部将域名做解析

6、发现实现负载均衡,两个域名一个两个服务,访问不同域名不同服务
www1.westos.org - myservice
www2.westos.org - mynginx

[wjjk8s@server1 manifest]$ cp deployment.yaml ingress2.yaml
[wjjk8s@server1 manifest]$ cat service.yaml >> ingress2.yaml 
[wjjk8s@server1 manifest]$ cat ingress.yaml >> ingress2.yaml 
[wjjk8s@server1 manifest]$ kubectl apply -f ingress2.yaml 
[wjjk8s@server1 manifest]$ kubectl get ingress
[wjjk8s@server1 manifest]$ kubectl describe ingress ingress-demo2

7、测试访问同一域名，不同的路径时，调度到不同的后端