在SpringBoot中集成Redis

 1、添加Redis起步依赖

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-redis</artifactId>
</dependency>

2、添加Redis相关配置

spring:
  redis:
    host: localhost
    port: 6379
    pool:
      max-idle: 100
      min-idle: 1
      max-active: 1000
      max-wait: -1

3、编写Redis配置类

import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonAutoDetect;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.PropertyAccessor;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import org.springframework.cache.CacheManager;
import org.springframework.cache.annotation.CachingConfigurerSupport;
import org.springframework.cache.annotation.EnableCaching;
import org.springframework.cache.interceptor.KeyGenerator;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.cache.RedisCacheManager;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.StringRedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer;

import java.lang.reflect.Method;

@Configuration
@EnableCaching
public class RedisConfig extends CachingConfigurerSupport {

    /**
     * 生成key的策略
     * @return
     */
    @Override
    @Bean
    public KeyGenerator keyGenerator() {

        return new KeyGenerator() {

            @Override
            public Object generate(Object target, Method method, Object... params) {

                StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
                sb.append(target.getClass().getName());
                sb.append(method.getName());
                for (Object obj : params) {
                    sb.append(obj.toString());
                }
                return sb.toString();
            }
        };
    }

    /**
     * 管理缓存
     */
    @Bean
    public CacheManager cacheManager(final RedisConnectionFactory factory) {

        final RedisCacheManager cacheManager = RedisCacheManager.create(factory);
        return cacheManager;
    }

    /**
     * RedisTemplate配置
     */
    @Bean
    public RedisTemplate<String, String> redisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory factory) {

        StringRedisTemplate template = new StringRedisTemplate(factory);
        Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer jackson2JsonRedisSerializer = new Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer(Object.class);
        ObjectMapper om = new ObjectMapper();
        om.setVisibility(PropertyAccessor.ALL, JsonAutoDetect.Visibility.ANY);
        om.enableDefaultTyping(ObjectMapper.DefaultTyping.NON_FINAL);
        jackson2JsonRedisSerializer.setObjectMapper(om);
        template.setValueSerializer(jackson2JsonRedisSerializer);
        template.afterPropertiesSet();
        return template;
    }
}

4、编写Redis操作相关Service

import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.HashOperations;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.ListOperations;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.SetOperations;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.ValueOperations;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.ZSetOperations;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

@Service
public class RedisService {

    @Autowired
    private RedisTemplate redisTemplate;

    /**
     * 写入缓存
     * @param key
     * @param value
     * @return
     */
    public boolean set(final String key, Object value) {

        boolean result = false;
        try {
            ValueOperations<Serializable, Object> operations = redisTemplate.opsForValue();
            operations.set(key, value);
            result = true;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * 写入缓存设置时效时间
     * @param key
     * @param value
     * @return
     */
    public boolean set(final String key, Object value, Long expireTime) {

        boolean result = false;
        try {
            ValueOperations<Serializable, Object> operations = redisTemplate.opsForValue();
            operations.set(key, value);
            redisTemplate.expire(key, expireTime, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
            result = true;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * 批量删除对应的value
     * @param keys
     */
    public void remove(final String... keys) {

        for (String key : keys) {
            remove(key);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 批量删除key
     * @param pattern
     */
    public void removePattern(final String pattern) {

        Set<Serializable> keys = redisTemplate.keys(pattern);
        if (keys.size() > 0) {
            redisTemplate.delete(keys);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 删除对应的value
     * @param key
     */
    public void remove(final String key) {

        if (exists(key)) {
            redisTemplate.delete(key);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 判断缓存中是否有对应的value
     * @param key
     * @return
     */
    public boolean exists(final String key) {

        return redisTemplate.hasKey(key);
    }

    /**
     * 读取缓存
     * @param key
     * @return
     */
    public Object get(final String key) {

        Object result = null;
        ValueOperations<Serializable, Object> operations = redisTemplate.opsForValue();
        result = operations.get(key);
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * 哈希 添加
     * @param key
     * @param hashKey
     * @param value
     */
    public void hmSet(String key, Object hashKey, Object value) {

        HashOperations<String, Object, Object> hash = redisTemplate.opsForHash();
        hash.put(key, hashKey, value);
    }

    /**
     * 哈希获取数据
     * @param key
     * @param hashKey
     * @return
     */
    public Object hmGet(String key, Object hashKey) {

        HashOperations<String, Object, Object> hash = redisTemplate.opsForHash();
        return hash.get(key, hashKey);
    }

    /**
     * 列表添加
     * @param k
     * @param v
     */
    public void lPush(String k, Object v) {

        ListOperations<String, Object> list = redisTemplate.opsForList();
        list.rightPush(k, v);
    }

    /**
     * 列表获取
     * @param k
     * @param l
     * @param l1
     * @return
     */
    public List<Object> lRange(String k, long l, long l1) {

        ListOperations<String, Object> list = redisTemplate.opsForList();
        return list.range(k, l, l1);
    }

    /**
     * 集合添加
     * @param key
     * @param value
     */
    public void add(String key, Object value) {

        SetOperations<String, Object> set = redisTemplate.opsForSet();
        set.add(key, value);
    }

    /**
     * 集合获取
     * @param key
     * @return
     */
    public Set<Object> setMembers(String key) {

        SetOperations<String, Object> set = redisTemplate.opsForSet();
        return set.members(key);
    }

    /**
     * 有序集合添加
     * @param key
     * @param value
     * @param scoure
     */
    public void zAdd(String key, Object value, double scoure) {

        ZSetOperations<String, Object> zset = redisTemplate.opsForZSet();
        zset.add(key, value, scoure);
    }

    /**
     * 有序集合获取
     * @param key
     * @param scoure
     * @param scoure1
     * @return
     */
    public Set<Object> rangeByScore(String key, double scoure, double scoure1) {

        ZSetOperations<String, Object> zset = redisTemplate.opsForZSet();
        return zset.rangeByScore(key, scoure, scoure1);
    }
}

5、写一个controller打印测试一下

@RestController
@RequestMapping(value="/redis")
public class redisTestController {
    @Autowired
    private RedisService redisService;
    @RequestMapping(value = "/test", method = {RequestMethod.GET, RequestMethod.POST})
    public String redisTest(){
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
        redisService.set("str", "str");
        sb.append("str=").append(redisService.get("str").toString()).append(",");
        redisService.hmSet("hmset","key","val");
        sb.append("hmset=").append(redisService.hmGet("hmset","key")).append(",");
        redisService.lPush("list","val");
        sb.append("list=").append(redisService.lRange("list",0,1).toString()).append(",");
        redisService.add("set","val");
        sb.append("set=").append(redisService.setMembers("set").toString()).append(",");
        redisService.zAdd("zset","val1",1);
        redisService.zAdd("zset","val2",2);
        sb.append("zset=").append(redisService.rangeByScore("zset",1,2)).append(",");
        System.out.println(redisService.set("str"));
        return sb.toString();
    }
}

 

  我们在浏览器中输入http://localhost:8080/redis/test，显示一下页面，ok！Redis集成完成，是不是很简单呢！！！

Redis 命令参考  http://redisdoc.com/