读取XML文件

 这是xml文件里的内容，此处我存储xml文件的地址为D:/javaprog/aaa.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<foods>
	<food fid = "1">
		<price>30</price>
		<name>宫保鸡丁</name>
		<thumbup>0</thumbup>
	</food>
	
	<food fid = "2">
		<name>开水白菜</name>
		<price>120</price>
		<thumbup>0</thumbup>
	</food>
	
	<food fid = "3">
		<name>酸菜鱼</name>
		<price>20</price>
		<thumbup>0</thumbup>
	<food fid = "4">
		<name>辣子找鸡</name>
	</food>
	
		<price>80</price>
		<thumbup>0</thumbup>
	</food>
</foods>

读取xml文件里的内容：

import org.dom4j.Document;
import org.dom4j.DocumentException;
import org.dom4j.Element;
import org.dom4j.io.SAXReader;

import java.io.File;
import java.util.List;

public class NewFoodMenu {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws DocumentException {
        //准备读取器
        SAXReader reader = new SAXReader();
        //使用读取器将xml文件读取到内存中形成文档
        Document document = reader.read(new File("D:/javaprog/aaa.xml"));
        //找到根标签
        Element root = document.getRootElement();
        //搜索food标签
        List<Element> foods = root.elements();
        for (Element food : foods) {
            //获取food标签的fid属性的值
            String fid = food.attributeValue("fid");
            //获得name、price、thumbup标签的内容
            String namectx = food.element("name").getTextTrim();
            String pricectx = food.element("price").getTextTrim();
            String thumbupctx = food.element("thumbup").getTextTrim();
            System.out.println(fid+"\t"+namectx+"\t"+pricectx+"\t"+ thumbupctx);
       }
    }
}

读取后的显示结果：