给Openlab搭建web网站

1.基于域名www.openlab.com可以访问网站内容为 welcome to openlab!!!
2.给该公司创建三个子界面分别显示学生信息，教学资料和缴费网站，基于www.openlab.com/student 网站访问学生信息，www.openlab.com/data网站访问教学资料
www.openlab.com/money网站访问缴费网站。
3.要求 ：（1）学生信息网站只有song和tian两人可以访问，其他用户不能访问。
               （2）访问缴费网站实现数据加密基于https访问

1.基于域名www.openlab.com可以访问网站内容为 welcome to openlab!!!

（1）制作服务器证书

[root@localhost fff]# openssl req -newkey rsa  -nodes -keyout openlab.key -x509 -days 365 -out openlab.crt
Generating a RSA private key
......................................................................................................................+++++
..+++++
writing new private key to 'openlab.key'
-----
You are about to be asked to enter information that will be incorporated
into your certificate request.
What you are about to enter is what is called a Distinguished Name or a DN.
There are quite a few fields but you can leave some blank
For some fields there will be a default value,
If you enter '.', the field will be left blank.
-----
Country Name (2 letter code) [XX]:86
State or Province Name (full name) []:ningxia
Locality Name (eg, city) [Default City]:yinchuan
Organization Name (eg, company) [Default Company Ltd]:openlab
Organizational Unit Name (eg, section) []:1 
Common Name (eg, your name or your server's hostname) []:localhost
Email Address []:2674556937@qq.com

（2）先定义基于域名访问的网站配置文件 ，然后创建测试网页文件根目录，定义网页内容，最后重启服务

[root@localhost openlab]# vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/vhosts.conf 

[root@localhost openlab]# cat /etc/httpd/conf.d/vhosts.conf 

<VirtualHost  192.168.138.135:443>

    ServerName     www.openlab.com 

    DocumentRoot       /www/openlab  

    SSLEngine on

    SSLCertificateFile /etc/pki/tls/certs/openlab.crt

    SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/pki/tls/private/openlab.key

</VirtualHost>

<Directory   /www>

    AllowOverride none

    Require all granted

</Directory>

[root@localhost openlab]# mkdir -pv /www/openlab

[root@localhost openlab]# echo 这是一个https测试文件 > /www/openlab/index.html

[root@localhost openlab]# echo welcome to openlab!! >> /www/openlab/index.html

echo welcome to openlabcat /etc/httpd/conf.d/vhosts.conf  >> /www/openlab/index.html

[root@localhost fff]# vim /etc/hosts

[root@localhost fff]# cat /etc/hosts

127.0.0.1   localhost localhost.localdomain localhost4 localhost4.localdomain4

::1         localhost localhost.localdomain localhost6 localhost6.localdomain6

192.168.138.135 www.openlab.com

[root@localhost openlab]# systemctl restart httpd

2.给该公司创建三个子界面分别显示学生信息，教学资料和缴费网站，

<VirtualHost  192.168.138.135:443>

        ServerName     wwww.openlab.com

        DocumentRoot       /www/openlab

        Alias /student   /ce1

        Alias /date      /ce2

        Alias /money    /ce3

        SSLEngine on

        SSLCertificateFile /etc/pki/tls/certs/openlab.crt

        SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/pki/tls/private/openlab.key

</VirtualHost>
 

[root@localhost /]# mkdir -pv ce1

mkdir: 已创建目录 'ce1'

[root@localhost /]# mkdir -pv ce2

mkdir: 已创建目录 'ce2'

[root@localhost /]# mkdir -pv ce3

mkdir: 已创建目录 'ce3'

[root@localhost /]# echo 学生信息 > /ce1/index.html

[root@localhost /]# echo 教学资料  > /ce2/index.html

[root@localhost /]# echo 缴费网站  > /ce3/index.html

3.(1)学生信息网站只有song和tian两人可以访问，其他用户不能访问。

在学生信息网站的目录下进行配置

 vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/vhosts.conf

<Directory   /ce1>

        AllowOverride none

        AuthType basic

        AuthName "login"

        AuthUserfile /etc/httpd/users

        Require user song

        Require user tian

</Directory>
 

[root@localhost /]# htpasswd  -c  /etc/httpd/users tian

New password: 

Re-type new password: 

Adding password for user tian

[root@localhost /]# htpasswd    /etc/httpd/users song

New password: 

Re-type new password: 

Adding password for user song

[root@localhost /]# cat /etc/httpd/users

tian:$apr1$7IBNs..3$SK/qV7wm/QZ/Tbj7NBgRs0

song:$apr1$BQQo.P6j$OktS6H0XaCbw23cGr5xIn/