Fedora 14下的yum源

1、Fedora 14 yum 源 上海交大

首先输入打开终端输入su，输入密码，取得管理员权限；

其次输入 vi  /etc/yum.repos.d/fedora-sjtu.repo,回车

再次把一下内容复制到打开的fedora-sjtu.repo中：

[Fedora-ftp.sjtu.edu.cn]
name=Fedora 14 – i386
baseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/fedora/linux/releases/14/Fedora/i386/os/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-fedora
[Everything-ftp.sjtu.edu.cn]
name=Everything 14 – i386
baseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/fedora/linux/releases/14/Everything/i386/os/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-fedora
[updates-ftp.sjtu.edu.cn]
name=Fedora updates
baseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/fedora/linux/updates/14/i386/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0

将以上内容保存至 /etc/yum.repos.d/sjtu.repo 即可

2、Fedora 14 添加 163 yum 源

首先输入打开终端输入su，输入密码，取得管理员权限；

其次输入 vi  /etc/yum.repos.d/fedora-163.repo,回车

再次把一下内容复制到打开的163.repo中：

[Fedora-mirrors.163.com]
name=Fedora 14 – i386
baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/fedora/updates/14/i386/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-Fedora file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY
[Everything-mirrors.163.com]
name=Everything 14 – i386
baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/fedora/updates/14/i386/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-Fedora file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY
[updates-mirrors.163.com]
name=Fedora updates
baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/fedora/updates/14/i386/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-Fedora file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY

3、 sohu源：

操作同上，

输入 vi /etc/yum.repos.d/fedora-sohu.repo

添加以下内容：

[fedora]
name=Fedora $releasever - $basearch - sohu.com
failovermethod=priority
baseurl=http://mirrors.sohu.com/fedora/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/
mirrorlist=https://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/metalink?repo=fedora-$releasever&arch=$basearch
enabled=1
metadata_expire=7d
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-fedora-$basearch

[fedora-debuginfo]
name=Fedora $releasever - $basearch - Debug - sohu.com
failovermethod=priority
baseurl=http://mirrors.sohu.com/fedora/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/debug/
mirrorlist=https://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/metalink?repo=fedora-debug-$releasever&arch=$basearch
enabled=0
metadata_expire=7d
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-fedora-$basearch

[fedora-source]
name=Fedora $releasever - Source - sohu.com
failovermethod=priority
baseurl=http://mirrors.sohu.com/fedora/releases/$releasever/Everything/source/SRPMS/
mirrorlist=https://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/metalink?repo=fedora-source-$releasever&arch=$basearch
enabled=0
metadata_expire=7d
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-fedora-$basearch

再次输入 vi /etc/yum.repos.d/fedora-updates-sohu.repo

复制以下内容：

[updates]
name=Fedora $releasever - $basearch - Updates - sohu.com
failovermethod=priority
baseurl=http://mirrors.sohu.com/fedora/updates/$releasever/$basearch/
mirrorlist=https://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/metalink?repo=updates-released-f$releasever&arch=$basearch
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-fedora-$basearch

[updates-debuginfo]
name=Fedora $releasever - $basearch - Updates - Debug - sohu.com
failovermethod=priority
baseurl=http://mirrors.sohu.com/fedora/updates/$releasever/$basearch/debug/
mirrorlist=https://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/metalink?repo=updates-released-debug-f$releasever&arch=$basearch
enabled=0
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-fedora-$basearch

[updates-source]
name=Fedora $releasever - Updates Source - sohu.com
failovermethod=priority
baseurl=http://mirrors.sohu.com/fedora/updates/$releasever/SRPMS/
mirrorlist=https://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/metalink?repo=updates-released-source-f$releasever&arch=$basearch
enabled=0
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-fedora-$basearch

保存即可

添加完之后，运行 yum makecache   将服务器上的软件包，现在本地缓存，以提高搜索安装软件的速度
yum的主要操作如下：
yum makecache
yum install software_name        安装软件包
yum remove software_name     删除软件包
yum search sofware_name       查找软件包
yum update                                   更新系统

2.更新软件程序：

su  ,输入密码,输入 yum update

安装软件多的话，此过程比较长。

3.更新系统数据库文件

更新完成后重启电脑，进入终端 获取根用户权限后运行  updatedb   更新系统数据库文件

4.更新 yum 插件,以加快下载速度

 yum 中有的 mirror 速度是非常慢的,如果 yum选择了这个 mirror,这个时候 yum 就会非常慢,

可以下载 fastestmirror 插件和 presto 插件,它会自动选择最快的 mirror。

yum -y install yum-presto

yum -y install yum-fastestmirror

目前机子上面已经有点源如下：

fedora-163.repo                              rpmfusion-free-rawhide.repo
fedora.repo                                      rpmfusion-free.repo
fedora-sjtu.repo                              rpmfusion-free-updates.repo
fedora-sohu.repo                           rpmfusion-free-updates-testing.repo
fedora-updates.repo                     rpmfusion-nonfree-rawhide.repo
fedora-updates-sohu.repo          rpmfusion-nonfree.repo
fedora-updates-testing.repo       rpmfusion-nonfree-updates.repo
google-chrome.repo                    rpmfusion-nonfree-updates-testing.repo