SpringBoot集成JSR303

集成JSR303

1.引入依赖

<!-- JSR303依赖 -->
<dependency>
   <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
   <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-validation</artifactId>
</dependency>

2.在需要进行校验的类的对象上加上注解@Valid

/**
 * @param loginVo 建立的form表单传来参数的Vo
 * @return 如果参数校验都没问题，返回TRUE
 */
@RequestMapping("do_login")
@ResponseBody
public Result<Boolean> doLogin(@Valid LoginVo loginVo) {
    log.info(loginVo.toString());
    //登录
    miaoShaUserService.login(loginVo);
    return Result.success(true);
}

3.在类的各个字段上加上指定注解

public class LoginVo {
    //JSR303校验
    @NotNull
    @IsMobile
    private String mobile;
    @NotNull
    @Length(min = 32)
    private String password;

    public String getMobile() {
        return mobile;
    }

    public void setMobile(String mobile) {
        this.mobile = mobile;
    }

    public String getPassword() {
        return password;
    }

    public void setPassword(String password) {
        this.password = password;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "LoginVo{" +
                "mobile='" + mobile + '\'' +
                ", password='" + password + '\'' +
                '}';
    }
}

4.自定义JSR303注解

以判断一个字符串是否为电话号码为例：

package com.yang.validator;

import javax.validation.Constraint;
import javax.validation.Payload;
import javax.validation.constraints.NotNull;
import java.lang.annotation.*;

/**
 * 自定义校验注解
 */
@Target({ElementType.METHOD, ElementType.FIELD, ElementType.ANNOTATION_TYPE, ElementType.CONSTRUCTOR, ElementType.PARAMETER, ElementType.TYPE_USE})
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Documented
@Constraint(
        validatedBy = {IsMobileValidator.class}
)
public @interface IsMobile {
    boolean required() default true;

    String message() default "手机号码格式有误";

    Class<?>[] groups() default {};

    Class<? extends Payload>[] payload() default {};
}

package com.yang.validator;

import com.mysql.cj.util.StringUtils;
import com.yang.util.ValidatorUtil;

import javax.validation.ConstraintValidator;
import javax.validation.ConstraintValidatorContext;
import javax.validation.Validator;

public class IsMobileValidator implements ConstraintValidator<IsMobile, String> {

    private boolean required = false;

    /**
     * 初始化方法
     *
     * @param constraintAnnotation 拿到注解
     */
    @Override
    public void initialize(IsMobile constraintAnnotation) {
        required = constraintAnnotation.required();
    }

    /**
     *
     * @param value 电话号码
     * @param constraintValidatorContext
     * @return 返回一个boolean对象
     */
    @Override
    public boolean isValid(String value, ConstraintValidatorContext constraintValidatorContext) {
        if (required) {
            return ValidatorUtil.isMobile(value);
        } else {
            if (StringUtils.isNullOrEmpty(value)) {
                return true;
            } else {
                return ValidatorUtil.isMobile(value);
            }
        }
    }
}