Rocketmq安装

Rocketmq 安装

环境要求:

64bit OS, Linux/Unix/Mac is recommended;
64bit JDK 1.8+;
Maven 3.2.x

1. 从官网下载http://rocketmq.apache.org/release_notes/release-notes-4.2.0/

解压

unzip rocketmq-all-4.2.0-source-release.zip
cd rocketmq-all-4.2.0/
mvn -Prelease-all -DskipTests clean install -U
cd distribution/target/apache-rocketmq

Start Name Server

1. 启动mqnamesrv

nohup sh bin/mqnamesrv & (运行是sh ${ROCKETMQ_HOME}/bin/runserver.sh org.apache.rocketmq.namesrv.NamesrvStartup $@)
tail -f ~/logs/rocketmqlogs/namesrv.log

2. 启动Broker

nohup sh bin/mqbroker -n 127.0.0.1:9876 &(运行是sh ${ROCKETMQ_HOME}/bin/runbroker.sh org.apache.rocketmq.broker.BrokerStartup $@),-n localhost:9876 为nameServer地址:端口 可多个用逗号隔开,每30s向这个端口发送心跳监测
tail -f ~/logs/rocketmqlogs/broker.log 

Send & Receive Messages(发送：生产者Producer/接收：消费者Consumer 消息)

export NAMESRV_ADDR=127.0.0.1:9876
sh bin/tools.sh org.apache.rocketmq.example.quickstart.Producer
sh bin/tools.sh org.apache.rocketmq.example.quickstart.Consumer

Shutdown Servers

1. sh bin/mqshutdown broker

2. sh bin/mqshutdown namesrv

启动异常

1. 启动mqnamesrv异常 There is insufficient memory for the Java Runtime Environment to continue.
   原因:runserver.sh 配置的内存过高而当前系统没有足够内存
   解决:vim runserver.sh JAVA_OPT="${JAVA_OPT} -server -Xms256m -Xmx256m -Xmn128m -XX:MetaspaceSize=128m -XX:MaxMetaspaceSize=320m

2. 启动mqbroker异常 There is insufficient memory for the Java Runtime Environment to continue.
   原因:runbroker.sh 配置的内存过高而当前系统没有足够内存
   解决:vim runbroker.sh JAVA_OPT="${JAVA_OPT} -server -Xms512m -Xmx512m -Xmn256m