OSPF在MGRE上的实验练习

一、实验拓扑

二、实验要求 

1. R6为ISP只能配置ip地址，R1-5的环回为私有网段
2. R1/4/5为全连的MGRE结构，R1/2/3为星型的拓扑结构，R1为中心站点
3. 所有私有网段可以互相通讯，私有网段使用OSPF协议完成

三、实验步骤

1.规划ip地址

 

2.配置ip和环回

R1

 R2

 R3

 R4

 R5

R6

 

3.配置缺省路由（公网互通）

 

 

 

 

4.  R1/2/3为星型的拓扑结构，R1为中心站点

[R1]int t0/0/0
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 10.1.1.1 24	
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]source 16.1.1.1

[R2]int t0/0/0
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 10.1.1.2 24
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]source g0/0/0
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.1.1 16.1.1.1 register 

[R3]int t0/0/0
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 10.1.1.3 24
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 	
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]source GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.1.1 16.1.1.1 register 

   配置OSPF

[R1]ospf 1 router-id 1.1.1.1
[R1-ospf-1]area 0
[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net	
[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.1.1 0.0.0.0
[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net	
[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.1 0.0.0.0

[R2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2
[R2-ospf-1]area 0
[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net	
[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.1.2 0.0.0.0
[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net	
[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network  192.168.2.1 0.0.0.0

[R3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3
[R3-ospf-1]area 0
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net	
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.1.3 0.0.0.0
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net	
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.3.1 0.0.0.0

[R1]interface t0/0/0
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic 

  更改OSPF接口类型 

[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast 

[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast 

[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast 

 修改优先级

[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf dr-priority 0

[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf dr-priority 0

5.R1/4/5为全连的MGRE结构

[R4]int t0/0/0	
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 10.1.2.2 24
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]source 46.1.1.1
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.2.1 16.1.2.1 register 
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.2.3 56.1.1.1 register

[R5]int t0/0/0
[R5-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 10.1.2.3 24
[R5-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[R5-Tunnel0/0/0]source 56.1.1.1
[R5-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.2.1 16.1.2.1 register 
[R5-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic 

[R1]int t0/0/1	
[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]ip address 10.2.2.1 24	
[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]source 16.1.2.1
[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry multicast dynamic 

[R1]ospf 1
[R1-ospf-1]area 0
[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net	
[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.2.1 0.0.0.0

[R4]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4
[R4-ospf-1]area 0
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net	
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.2.2 0.0.0.0
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net	
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.4.1 0.0.0.0

[R5]ospf 1 router-id 5.5.5.5
[R5-ospf-1]area 0
[R5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net	
[R5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.2.3 0.0.0.0
[R5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.5.1 0.0.0.0

[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]ospf network-type broadcast 
[R4-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast 
[R5-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast 

6.测试