第二课:Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch? 早餐还是午餐?_新概念英语第二册课文_巴士英语网
1、课文
It was Sunday.
I never get up early on Sundays.
I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime.
Last Sunday I got up very late.
I looked out of the window.
It was dark outside.
'What a day!' I thought.
'It's raining again.'
Just then, the telephone rang.
It was my aunt Lucy.
'I've just arrived by train,' she said.
'I'm coming to see you.'
'But I'm still having breakfast,' I said.
'What are you doing?' she asked.
'I'm having breakfast,' I repeated.
'Dear me,' she said. 'Do you always get up so late? It's one o'clock!'
2、单词
until / ʌnˈtɪl / prep. 直到……为止
- until lunchtime
- until now
- until recently
- until the last moment
outside / ˌaʊtˈsaɪd / adv. 外面
inside / ˌɪnˈsaɪd / adv. 在里面
upside / ˈʌpsaɪd / prep 对着…一侧
ring / rɪŋ / v.(电话,门铃)响
aunt / ɑːnt / n. 姑妈,伯母,舅妈,阿姨,婶婶
ancle / ˈʌŋk(ə)l / n. 叔叔;伯父;伯伯;舅父;姨丈;姑父
repeat / rɪˈpiːt / v.重复
- re 表示再一次:retell rewrite rediscover rebroadcast
- I beg your pardon?
3、语法
a. 一般现在时
谓语V = 原形 / 第三人称单数(do / does)
第三人称单数:他她它,可数名词单数,不可数名词
- 用法1:表示现在经常性习惯性的动作。可以搭配频度副词:always,usually,frequently,often,sometimes,seldom,rarely,hardly,never……
We have the English class every day.
I never get up early on Sundays.
I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime.
He often gets up late.
- 用法2:表示现在的状态
I am a teacher.
It is one o'clock
- 用法3:表示永恒
科学事实:The earth is round.
客观真理:The earth moves around the sun.
名言警句:Practice makes perfect.
- 变否定疑问
-
- Be动词
He is happy.
He is not happy.
Is he happy?
How is he?
-
- 动词原形:
You like English.
You do not like English.
Do you like English?
What do you like?
-
- 第三人称单数:
He likes English
He does not like English.
Does he like English?
What does he like?
b. 现在进行时
谓语v. am / is / are + doing
- 用法1:表示现在正在进行的事
I am having breakfast now.
J.K Rowling is writing another book this year.
- 用法2:表示将来确定要发生的事
I am coming to see you.
We are arriving at……
The old man is dying.
- 变否定
He is listening.
He is not listening.
Is he listening?
What is he doing?
c. 感叹句
what + n./n.词组!
what a day it is. -> what a day.
How + adj./adv.!
How interesting!
d. it
表示时间:It was Sunday. / It's one o'clock!
表示天气:It was dark outside. / It's raining again.
不确定的对象:Who is it?