表明和字段
–1.学生表
Student(s_id,s_name,s_birth,s_sex) --学生编号,学生姓名, 出生年月,学生性别
–2.课程表
Course(c_id,c_name,t_id) – --课程编号, 课程名称, 教师编号
–3.教师表
Teacher(t_id,t_name) --教师编号,教师姓名
–4.成绩表
Score(s_id,c_id,s_score) --学生编号,课程编号,分数
测试数据
--建表
--学生表
CREATE TABLE `Student`(
`s_id` VARCHAR(20),
`s_name` VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
`s_birth` VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
`s_sex` VARCHAR(10) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
PRIMARY KEY(`s_id`)
);
--课程表
CREATE TABLE `Course`(
`c_id` VARCHAR(20),
`c_name` VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
`t_id` VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY(`c_id`)
);
--教师表
CREATE TABLE `Teacher`(
`t_id` VARCHAR(20),
`t_name` VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
PRIMARY KEY(`t_id`)
);
--成绩表
CREATE TABLE `Score`(
`s_id` VARCHAR(20),
`c_id` VARCHAR(20),
`s_score` INT(3),
PRIMARY KEY(`s_id`,`c_id`)
);
--插入学生表测试数据
insert into Student values('01' , '赵雷' , '1990-01-01' , '男');
insert into Student values('02' , '钱电' , '1990-12-21' , '男');
insert into Student values('03' , '孙风' , '1990-05-20' , '男');
insert into Student values('04' , '李云' , '1990-08-06' , '男');
insert into Student values('05' , '周梅' , '1991-12-01' , '女');
insert into Student values('06' , '吴兰' , '1992-03-01' , '女');
insert into Student values('07' , '郑竹' , '1989-07-01' , '女');
insert into Student values('08' , '王菊' , '1990-01-20' , '女');
--课程表测试数据
insert into Course values('01' , '语文' , '02');
insert into Course values('02' , '数学' , '01');
insert into Course values('03' , '英语' , '03');
insert into Course values('04' , '科学' , '04');
--教师表测试数据
insert into Teacher values('01' , '张三');
insert into Teacher values('02' , '李四');
insert into Teacher values('03' , '王五');
--成绩表测试数据
insert into Score values('01' , '01' , 80);
insert into Score values('01' , '02' , 90);
insert into Score values('01' , '03' , 99);
insert into Score values('02' , '01' , 70);
insert into Score values('02' , '02' , 60);
insert into Score values('02' , '03' , 80);
insert into Score values('03' , '01' , 80);
insert into Score values('03' , '02' , 80);
insert into Score values('03' , '03' , 80);
insert into Score values('04' , '01' , 50);
insert into Score values('04' , '02' , 30);
insert into Score values('04' , '03' , 20);
insert into Score values('05' , '01' , 76);
insert into Score values('05' , '02' , 87);
insert into Score values('06' , '01' , 31);
insert into Score values('06' , '03' , 34);
insert into Score values('07' , '02' , 89);
insert into Score values('07' , '03' , 98);
练习题和sql语句
– 1、查询"01"课程比"02"课程成绩高的学生信息及课程分数
INNER JOIN(内连接,或等值连接):获取两个表中字段匹配关系的记录。
LEFT JOIN(左连接):获取左表所有记录,即使右表没有对应匹配的记录。
RIGHT JOIN(右连接): 与 LEFT JOIN 相反,用于获取右表所有记录,即使左表没有对应匹配的记录。
方法一:
SELECT a.*,学生信息
b.s_score AS 01_score,课程分数
c.s_score AS 02_score 课程分数
FROM student a
JOIN score b ON a.s_id = b.s_id
AND b.c_id = '01'
LEFT JOIN score c ON a.s_id = c.s_id
AND c.c_id = '02'
WHERE b.s_score > c.s_score
方法二:
SELECT a.*,b.s_score AS 01_score,c.s_score AS 02_score
FROM student a,score b,score c
WHERE a.s_id = b.s_id 学生表和分数表1联合
AND b.c_id = '01' 筛选出分数表1中01课程
AND a.s_id =c.s_id 学生表和分数表2联合
AND c.c_id = '02' 筛选出分数表2中02课程
AND b.s_score > c.s_score 筛选出分数表1中01课程分数>筛选出分数表2中02课程分数
– 2、查询"01"课程比"02"课程成绩低的学生信息及课程分数
方法一:
SELECT a.*,b.s_score AS 01_score,c.s_score AS 02_score
FROM student a,score b,score c
WHERE a.s_id = b.s_id
AND b.c_id = '01'
AND a.s_id = c.s_id
AND c.c_id = '02'
AND b.s_score < c.s_score
方法二:
SELECT a.*,b.s_score AS 01_score,
c.s_score AS 02_score
FROM student a
JOIN score b ON a.s_id = b.s_id AND b.c_id = '01'
LEFT JOIN score c ON c.s_id = b.s_id AND c.c_id = '02'
WHERE b.s_score < c.s_score
– 3、查询平均成绩大于等于60分同学的学生编号、学生姓名、平均成绩
ROUND(x,d) :x指要处理的数,d是指保留几位小数
方法一:
SELECT a.s_id,a.s_name,ROUND(avg(b.s_score),2) AS avg_score 根据分组求出平均分保留两位小数
FROM student a,score b
WHERE a.s_id = b.s_id 联合student a和score b
GROUP BY a.s_id 根据s_id分组
HAVING avg_score > 60 筛选出平均分大于60
方法二:
SELECT a.s_id,a.s_name,ROUND(AVG(b.s_score),2) as avg_score
FROM student a
JOIN score b ON a.s_id = b.s_id 联合student a和score b
GROUP BY b.s_id,b.s_name HAVING avg_score >=60;
– 4、查询平均成绩小于60分的同学的学生编号、学生姓名、平均成绩 (包括有成绩的和无成绩的)
UNION :用于连接两个以上的 SELECT 语句的结果组合到一个结果集合中。多个 SELECT 语句会删除重复的数据。
SELECT a.s_id,a.s_name,ROUND(avg(b.s_score),2) AS avg_score
FROM student a,score b
WHERE a.s_id = b.s_id
GROUP BY a.s_id
HAVING avg_score < 60
UNION
SELECT a.s_id,a.s_name,0 AS avg_score
FROM student a
WHERE a.s_id NOT IN(SELECT b.s_id FROM score b)
– 5、查询所有同学的学生编号、学生姓名、选课总数、所有课程的总成绩
SELECT a.s_id,a.s_name,COUNT(b.s_id) AS count_course ,SUM(b.s_score) as sum_score
FROM student a,score b
WHERE a.s_id = b.s_id
GROUP BY a.s_id
– 6、查询"李"姓老师的数量
like语句中的通配符:百分号、下划线和escape
%:代表任意多个字符
_:代表一个字符
escape:转义字符后面的%或_,使其不作为通配符,而是普通字符匹配
SELECT COUNT(t_id) from teacher a WHERE a.t_name LIKE '李%'
– 7、查询学过"张三"老师课程的学生信息
方法一:
SELECT a.* FROM student a,score b,course c,teacher d
WHERE a.s_id = b.s_id
AND b.c_id = c.c_id
AND c.t_id = d.t_id
AND d.t_name LIKE '张三'
方法二:
select a.* from student a
join score b on a.s_id=b.s_id
where b.c_id in(
select c_id from course where t_id =(
select t_id from teacher where t_name = '张三'));
– 8、查询没学过"张三"老师课程的同学信息
方法一:
SELECT * FROM student d WHERE d.s_id NOT in(
SELECT c.s_id FROM score c WHERE c.c_id =(
SELECT b.c_id FROM course b WHERE b.t_id =
(SELECT a.t_id FROM teacher a WHERE a.t_name="张三")))
方法二:
select * from student c
where c.s_id not in(
select a.s_id from student a join score b on a.s_id=b.s_id where b.c_id in(
select a.c_id from course a join teacher b on a.t_id = b.t_id where t_name ='张三'));
– 9、查询学过编号为"01"并且也学过编号为"02"课程的同学信息
方法一:
SELECT * FROM student c WHERE c.s_id IN(
SELECT a.s_id from score a WHERE a.c_id = '01') AND c.s_id IN(
SELECT b.s_id from score b WHERE b.c_id = '02'
)
方法二:
select a.* from student a,score b,score c
where a.s_id = b.s_id
and a.s_id = c.s_id
and b.c_id='01'
and c.c_id='02';
– 10、查询学过编号为"01"但是没有学过编号为"02"课程的同学信息
方法一:
SELECT * FROM student c WHERE c.s_id IN(
SELECT a.s_id from score a WHERE a.c_id = '01') AND c.s_id NOT IN(
SELECT b.s_id from score b WHERE b.c_id = '02'
)
– 11、查询没有学全所有课程的同学信息
方法一:
SELECT b.*FROM score a JOIN student b ON a.s_id = b.s_id
GROUP BY a.s_id 根据score的s_id字段分组
HAVING COUNT(a.c_id)<(SELECT COUNT(*) FROM course ) 筛选出选课数量小于总课程数量
UNION 联合另外一张表
SELECT * FROM student a WHERE a.s_id NOT IN(SELECT b.s_id FROM score b) 筛选出一门课都没有选的学生
方法二:
SELECT b.*FROM student b LEFT JOIN score a ON a.s_id = b.s_id
GROUP BY b.s_id
HAVING COUNT(a.c_id)<(SELECT COUNT(*) FROM course )
方法三:
select *from student
where s_id not in(
select s_id from score t1
group by s_id having count(*) =(select count(distinct c_id) from course))
– 12、查询至少有一门课与学号为"01"的同学所学相同课程的同学信息
SELECT DISTINCT b.* FROM student b,score c
WHERE b.s_id = c.s_id AND c.c_id IN(
SELECT a.c_id FROM score a WHERE a.s_id = '01') 01所学课程
AND b.s_id != '01'
– 13、查询和"01"号同学的课程完全相同的其他同学信息
–@ouyang_1993的写法
SELECT
Student.*
FROM
Student
WHERE
s_id IN (SELECT s_id FROM Score GROUP BY s_id HAVING COUNT(s_id) = (
#下面的语句是找到’01’同学学习的课程数
SELECT COUNT(c_id) FROM Score WHERE s_id = ‘01’
)
)
AND s_id NOT IN (
#下面的语句是找到学过‘01’同学没学过的课程,有哪些同学。并排除他们
SELECT s_id FROM Score
WHERE c_id IN(
#下面的语句是找到‘01’同学没学过的课程
SELECT DISTINCT c_id FROM Score
WHERE c_id NOT IN (
#下面的语句是找出‘01’同学学习的课程
SELECT c_id FROM Score WHERE s_id = ‘01’
)
) GROUP BY s_id
) #下面的条件是排除01同学
AND s_id NOT IN (‘01’)
–@k1051785839的写法
SELECT
t3.*
FROM
(
SELECT
s_id,
group_concat(c_id ORDER BY c_id) group1
FROM
score
WHERE
s_id <> ‘01’
GROUP BY
s_id
) t1
INNER JOIN (
SELECT
group_concat(c_id ORDER BY c_id) group2
FROM
score
WHERE
s_id = ‘01’
GROUP BY
s_id
) t2 ON t1.group1 = t2.group2
INNER JOIN student t3 ON t1.s_id = t3.s_id
– 14、查询没学过"张三"老师任一门课程的学生姓名
SELECT d.s_name FROM student d WHERE d.s_id NOT IN(
SELECT c.s_id FROM score c WHERE c.c_id =(
SELECT b.c_id FROM course b WHERE b.t_id =
(SELECT a.t_id FROM teacher a WHERE a.t_name = '张三')))
– 15、查询两门及以上不及格课程的同学学号、姓名、平均成绩
select a.s_id,a.s_name,ROUND(AVG(b.s_score)) from
student a
left join score b on a.s_id = b.s_id
where a.s_id in(
select s_id from score where s_score<60 GROUP BY s_id having count(1)>=2)
GROUP BY a.s_id,a.s_name
– 16、检索"01"课程分数小于60,按分数降序排列的学生信息
select * from student a join score b on a.s_id = b.s_id
where b.s_score < 60
and b.c_id ='01'
ORDER BY b.s_score DESC
– 17、按平均成绩从高到低显示所有学生的所有课程的成绩以及平均成绩
select a.s_id,(select s_score from score where s_id=a.s_id and c_id=‘01’) as 语文,
(select s_score from score where s_id=a.s_id and c_id=‘02’) as 数学,
(select s_score from score where s_id=a.s_id and c_id=‘03’) as 英语,
round(avg(s_score),2) as 平均分 from score a GROUP BY a.s_id ORDER BY 平均分 DESC;
–@喝完这杯还有一箱的写法
SELECT a.s_id,MAX(CASE a.c_id WHEN ‘01’ THEN a.s_score END ) 语文,
MAX(CASE a.c_id WHEN ‘02’ THEN a.s_score END ) 数学,
MAX(CASE a.c_id WHEN ‘03’ THEN a.s_score END ) 英语,
avg(a.s_score),b.s_name FROM Score a JOIN Student b ON a.s_id=b.s_id GROUP BY a.s_id ORDER BY 5 DESC
– 18.查询各科成绩最高分、最低分和平均分:以如下形式显示:课程ID,课程name,最高分,最低分,平均分,及格率,中等率,优良率,优秀率
–及格为>=60,中等为:70-80,优良为:80-90,优秀为:>=90
select a.c_id,b.c_name,MAX(s_score),MIN(s_score),ROUND(AVG(s_score),2),
ROUND(100*(SUM(case when a.s_score>=60 then 1 else 0 end)/SUM(case when a.s_score then 1 else 0 end)),2) as 及格率,
ROUND(100*(SUM(case when a.s_score>=70 and a.s_score<=80 then 1 else 0 end)/SUM(case when a.s_score then 1 else 0 end)),2) as 中等率,
ROUND(100*(SUM(case when a.s_score>=80 and a.s_score<=90 then 1 else 0 end)/SUM(case when a.s_score then 1 else 0 end)),2) as 优良率,
ROUND(100*(SUM(case when a.s_score>=90 then 1 else 0 end)/SUM(case when a.s_score then 1 else 0 end)),2) as 优秀率
from score a left join course b on a.c_id = b.c_id GROUP BY a.c_id,b.c_name
– 19、按各科成绩进行排序,并显示排名
– mysql没有rank函数
select a.s_id,a.c_id,
@i:=@i +1 as i保留排名,
@k:=(case when @score=a.s_score then @k else @i end) as rank不保留排名,
@score:=a.s_score as score
from (
select s_id,c_id,s_score from score GROUP BY s_id,c_id,s_score ORDER BY s_score DESC
)a,(select @k:=0,@i:=0,@score:=0)s
–@k1051785839的写法
(select * from (select
t1.c_id,
t1.s_score,
(select count(distinct t2.s_score) from score t2 where t2.s_score>=t1.s_score and t2.c_id=‘01’) rank
FROM score t1 where t1.c_id=‘01’
order by t1.s_score desc) t1)
union
(select * from (select
t1.c_id,
t1.s_score,
(select count(distinct t2.s_score) from score t2 where t2.s_score>=t1.s_score and t2.c_id=‘02’) rank
FROM score t1 where t1.c_id=‘02’
order by t1.s_score desc) t2)
union
(select * from (select
t1.c_id,
t1.s_score,
(select count(distinct t2.s_score) from score t2 where t2.s_score>=t1.s_score and t2.c_id=‘03’) rank
FROM score t1 where t1.c_id=‘03’
order by t1.s_score desc) t3)
– 20、查询学生的总成绩并进行排名
select a.s_id,
@i:=@i+1 as i,
@k:=(case when @score=a.sum_score then @k else @i end) as rank,
@score:=a.sum_score as score
from (select s_id,SUM(s_score) as sum_score from score GROUP BY s_id ORDER BY sum_score DESC)a,
(select @k:=0,@i:=0,@score:=0)s
– 21、查询不同老师所教不同课程平均分从高到低显示
select a.t_id,c.t_name,a.c_id,ROUND(avg(s_score),2) as avg_score from course a
left join score b on a.c_id=b.c_id
left join teacher c on a.t_id=c.t_id
GROUP BY a.c_id,a.t_id,c.t_name ORDER BY avg_score DESC;
– 22、查询所有课程的成绩第2名到第3名的学生信息及该课程成绩
select d.*,c.排名,c.s_score,c.c_id from (
select a.s_id,a.s_score,a.c_id,@i:=@i+1 as 排名 from score a,(select @i:=0)s where a.c_id='01'
ORDER BY a.s_score DESC
)c
left join student d on c.s_id=d.s_id
where 排名 BETWEEN 2 AND 3
UNION
select d.*,c.排名,c.s_score,c.c_id from (
select a.s_id,a.s_score,a.c_id,@j:=@j+1 as 排名 from score a,(select @j:=0)s where a.c_id='02'
ORDER BY a.s_score DESC
)c
left join student d on c.s_id=d.s_id
where 排名 BETWEEN 2 AND 3
UNION
select d.*,c.排名,c.s_score,c.c_id from (
select a.s_id,a.s_score,a.c_id,@k:=@k+1 as 排名 from score a,(select @k:=0)s where a.c_id='03'
ORDER BY a.s_score DESC
)c
left join student d on c.s_id=d.s_id
where 排名 BETWEEN 2 AND 3;
– 23、统计各科成绩各分数段人数:课程编号,课程名称,[100-85],[85-70],[70-60],[0-60]及所占百分比
select distinct f.c_name,a.c_id,b.`85-100`,b.百分比,c.`70-85`,c.百分比,d.`60-70`,d.百分比,e.`0-60`,e.百分比 from score a
left join (select c_id,SUM(case when s_score >85 and s_score <=100 then 1 else 0 end) as `85-100`,
ROUND(100*(SUM(case when s_score >85 and s_score <=100 then 1 else 0 end)/count(*)),2) as 百分比
from score GROUP BY c_id)b on a.c_id=b.c_id
left join (select c_id,SUM(case when s_score >70 and s_score <=85 then 1 else 0 end) as `70-85`,
ROUND(100*(SUM(case when s_score >70 and s_score <=85 then 1 else 0 end)/count(*)),2) as 百分比
from score GROUP BY c_id)c on a.c_id=c.c_id
left join (select c_id,SUM(case when s_score >60 and s_score <=70 then 1 else 0 end) as `60-70`,
ROUND(100*(SUM(case when s_score >60 and s_score <=70 then 1 else 0 end)/count(*)),2) as 百分比
from score GROUP BY c_id)d on a.c_id=d.c_id
left join (select c_id,SUM(case when s_score >=0 and s_score <=60 then 1 else 0 end) as `0-60`,
ROUND(100*(SUM(case when s_score >=0 and s_score <=60 then 1 else 0 end)/count(*)),2) as 百分比
from score GROUP BY c_id)e on a.c_id=e.c_id
left join course f on a.c_id = f.c_id
– 24、查询学生平均成绩及其名次
select a.s_id,
@i:=@i+1 as '不保留空缺排名',
@k:=(case when @avg_score=a.avg_s then @k else @i end) as '保留空缺排名',
@avg_score:=avg_s as '平均分'
from (select s_id,ROUND(AVG(s_score),2) as avg_s from score GROUP BY s_id ORDER BY avg_s DESC)a,(select @avg_score:=0,@i:=0,@k:=0)b;
– 25、查询各科成绩前三名的记录
– 1.选出b表比a表成绩大的所有组
– 2.选出比当前id成绩大的 小于三个的
select a.s_id,a.c_id,a.s_score from score a
left join score b on a.c_id = b.c_id and a.s_score<b.s_score
group by a.s_id,a.c_id,a.s_score HAVING COUNT(b.s_id)❤️
ORDER BY a.c_id,a.s_score DESC
– 26、查询每门课程被选修的学生数
SELECT a.c_name,count(b.c_id) FROM course a,score b WHERE a.c_id = b.c_id GROUP BY b.c_id
– 27、查询出只有两门课程的全部学生的学号和姓名
select s_id,s_name from student where s_id in(
select s_id from score GROUP BY s_id HAVING COUNT(c_id)=2);
– 28、查询男生、女生人数
SELECT s_sex,count(s_sex) FROM student GROUP BY s_sex
– 29、查询名字中含有"风"字的学生信息
SELECT * FROM student WHERE s_name LIKE '%风%';
– 30、查询同名同性学生名单,并统计同名人数
select a.s_name,a.s_sex,count(*) from student a JOIN
student b on a.s_id !=b.s_id and a.s_name = b.s_name and a.s_sex = b.s_sex
GROUP BY a.s_name,a.s_sex
– 31、查询1990年出生的学生名单
SELECT s_name FROM student a WHERE a.s_birth LIKE '1990%'
– 32、查询每门课程的平均成绩,结果按平均成绩降序排列,平均成绩相同时,按课程编号升序排列
select c_id,ROUND(AVG(s_score),2) as avg_score from score GROUP BY c_id ORDER BY avg_score DESC,c_id ASC
– 33、查询平均成绩大于等于85的所有学生的学号、姓名和平均成绩
select a.s_id,b.s_name,ROUND(avg(a.s_score),2) as avg_score from score a
left join student b on a.s_id=b.s_id GROUP BY s_id HAVING avg_score>=85
– 34、查询课程名称为"数学",且分数低于60的学生姓名和分数
select a.s_name,b.s_score from score b join student a on a.s_id=b.s_id where b.c_id=(
select c_id from course where c_name ='数学') and b.s_score<60
– 35、查询所有学生的课程及分数情况;
select a.s_id,a.s_name,
SUM(case c.c_name when '语文' then b.s_score else 0 end) as '语文',
SUM(case c.c_name when '数学' then b.s_score else 0 end) as '数学',
SUM(case c.c_name when '英语' then b.s_score else 0 end) as '英语',
SUM(b.s_score) as '总分'
from student a left join score b on a.s_id = b.s_id
left join course c on b.c_id = c.c_id
GROUP BY a.s_id,a.s_name
– 36、查询任何一门课程成绩在70分以上的姓名、课程名称和分数;
select a.s_name,b.c_name,c.s_score from course b left join score c on b.c_id = c.c_id
left join student a on a.s_id=c.s_id where c.s_score>=70
– 37、查询不及格的课程
select a.s_id,a.c_id,b.c_name,a.s_score from score a left join course b on a.c_id = b.c_id
where a.s_score<60
–38、查询课程编号为01且课程成绩在80分以上的学生的学号和姓名;
select a.s_id,b.s_name from score a LEFT JOIN student b on a.s_id = b.s_id
where a.c_id = ‘01’ and a.s_score>80
– 39、求每门课程的学生人数
SELECT a.c_name,count(b.c_id) FROM course a,score b WHERE a.c_id = b.c_id GROUP BY b.c_id
– 40、查询选修"张三"老师所授课程的学生中,成绩最高的学生信息及其成绩
– 查询老师id
select c_id from course c,teacher d where c.t_id=d.t_id and d.t_name=‘张三’
– 查询最高分(可能有相同分数)
select MAX(s_score) from score where c_id=‘02’
– 查询信息
select a.*,b.s_score,b.c_id,c.c_name from student a
LEFT JOIN score b on a.s_id = b.s_id
LEFT JOIN course c on b.c_id=c.c_id
where b.c_id =(select c_id from course c,teacher d where c.t_id=d.t_id and d.t_name=‘张三’)
and b.s_score in (select MAX(s_score) from score where c_id=‘02’)
– 41、查询不同课程成绩相同的学生的学生编号、课程编号、学生成绩
select DISTINCT b.s_id,b.c_id,b.s_score from score a,score b where a.c_id != b.c_id and a.s_score = b.s_score
– 42、查询每门功成绩最好的前两名
– 牛逼的写法
select a.s_id,a.c_id,a.s_score from score a
where (select COUNT(1) from score b where b.c_id=a.c_id and b.s_score>=a.s_score)<=2 ORDER BY a.c_id
– 43、统计每门课程的学生选修人数(超过5人的课程才统计)。要求输出课程号和选修人数,查询结果按人数降序排列,若人数相同,按课程号升序排列
select c_id,count(*) as total from score GROUP BY c_id HAVING total>5 ORDER BY total,c_id ASC
– 44、检索至少选修两门课程的学生学号
select s_id,count(*) as sel from score GROUP BY s_id HAVING sel>=2
– 45、查询选修了全部课程的学生信息
select * from student where s_id in(
select s_id from score GROUP BY s_id HAVING count(*)=(select count(*) from course))
–46、查询各学生的年龄
– 按照出生日期来算,当前月日 < 出生年月的月日则,年龄减一
select s_birth,(DATE_FORMAT(NOW(),'%Y')-DATE_FORMAT(s_birth,'%Y') -
(case when DATE_FORMAT(NOW(),'%m%d')>DATE_FORMAT(s_birth,'%m%d') then 0 else 1 end)) as age
from student;
– 47、查询本周过生日的学生
SELECT * FROM student a WHERE WEEK(CURDATE()) = WEEK(a.s_birth)
– 48、查询下周过生日的学生
select * from student where WEEK(DATE_FORMAT(NOW(),’%Y%m%d’))+1 =WEEK(s_birth)
– 49、查询本月过生日的学生
SELECT * FROM student a WHERE MONTH(CURDATE()) = MONTH(a.s_birth)
– 50、查询下月过生日的学生
select * from student where MONTH(DATE_FORMAT(NOW(),’%Y%m%d’))+1 =MONTH(s_birth)