结构体的学习

1.结构体（学生信息的统计）

#include<stdio.h>
struct Student
{
 int num;
 char name[20];
 float score;
};
int main()
{
 struct student stu[5] = { {10011,"zhang",78},{10012,"wang",98},{10013,"li",50} ,{10014,"ling",75.3},{10015,"sun",90} };
 student temp;
 const int n = 5;
 int i, j, k;
 printf("the order is:\n");
 for (i = 0; i < n - 1; i++)
  k = i;
 for (j = i + 1; j < n; j++)
  if (stu[j].score > stu[k].score)
   k = j;
 {
  temp = stu[k];
  stu[k] = stu[i];
  stu[i] = temp;
 }
 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
  printf("%6d%8d%6.2f\n", stu[i].num, stu[i].name, stu[i].score);
 printf("\n");
 return 0;
}

2.选举人的票数统计

#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
struct person
{
 char name[20];
 int count;
};
struct person leader[3] = { "li",0,"zhang",0,"sun",0 };
int main()
{
 int i, j;
 char leader_name[20];
 for (i = 1; i <= 10; i++)
 {
  gets_s(leader_name);
  for (j = 0; j < 3; j++)
   if (strcmp(leader_name, leader[j].name) == 0)
    leader[j].count++;
 }
 printf("\nresult:\n");
 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
  printf("%5s:%d\n", leader[i].name, leader[i].count);
 getchar();
 getchar();
 return 0;
}