python stack 682. Baseball Game

leetcode 682 计算排球比赛的分数
思想：利用栈的思想，将每个有效得分压入栈中，栈中的分数总和就是总分

class Solution(object):
    def calPoints(self, ops):
        """
        :type ops: List[str]
        :rtype: int
        """
        stack=[]
        for elem in ops:
            if elem=='+':
                stack.append(stack[-1]+stack[-2])
            elif elem=='D':
                stack.append(stack[-1]*2)
            elif elem=='C':
                stack.pop()
            else:
                stack.append(int(elem))
        return sum(stack)