Nginx反向代理和负载均衡

Nginx反向代理和负载均衡原文

Nginx负载均衡案例

主机	Ip	安装	系统
Nginx	192.168.40.99	Nginx	RHEL8/CentOS8
Rs1	192.168.100.100	Httpd	RHEL8/CentOS8
Rs2	192.168.100.101	Httpd Tomcat	RHEL8/CentOS8

关闭三台防火墙和selinux

# systemctl status firewalld.service 
● firewalld.service - firewalld - dynamic firewall daemon
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/firewalld.service; disabled; vendor preset: enabled)
   Active: inactive (dead)
     Docs: man:firewalld(1)
[root@nginx ~]# getenforce 
Disabled

配置yum源配置yum源

cd /etc/yum.repos.d/
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo https://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-vault-8.5.2111.repo
yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/epel/epel-release-latest-8.noarch.rpm

源码部署nginx

创建nginx服务用户

[root@nginx ~]# useradd -r -M -s /sbin/nologin nginx
[root@nginx ~]# id nginx 
uid=975(nginx) gid=974(nginx) 组=974(nginx)

安装依赖环境

[root@nginx ~]# dnf -y install pcre-devel openssl openssl-devel gd-devel gcc gcc-c++ make
[root@nginx ~]# dnf -y groups mark install 'Development Tools'
上次元数据过期检查：0:13:17 前，执行于 2022年10月09日 星期日 23时39分57秒。
依赖关系解决。
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