Ubuntu-无法启动图形界面-系统文件损坏

Ubuntu-无法启动图形界面-系统文件损坏

An automatic file system check(fsck) of the root filesystem failed

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root@ubuntu:~# fsck

……

root@ubuntu:~# mount -a

root@ubuntu:~# startx

不行就重启

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2009-10-29 23:31    

在使用ubuntu desktop 8.04的过程中我的主机系统时不时地出现这个故障，根文件系统在开机的时候挂载不了。提示如下：

* An automatic file system check(fsck) of the root filesystem failed.

A manual fsck must be performed, then the system restarted.

The fsck should be performed in maintenance mode with the root file system mounted in read-only mode.

* The root filesystem maintence, press COUNTROL-D to terminate the maintence shell and restart the system

解决办法如下：

这时候重启机子，把ubuntu livecd放入光驱，启动后进入试用模式，在进入图形桌面以后启动一终端程序，依次输入

ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ sudo -i

root@ubuntu:~# fsck /dev/sda11

root@ubuntu:~# mount -a

注：/dev/sda11是我的ubuntu linux 安装时候的根文件系统存放盘符。完成之后重启进入你的ubuntu linux就可以了。现在截取我在操作时的部分消息如下:

ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ sudo -i

root@ubuntu:~# fsck /dev/sda11

fsck 1.40.8 (13-Mar-2008)

e2fsck 1.40.8 (13-Mar-2008)

/dev/sda11 has been mounted 20 times without being checked, check forced.

Pass 1: Checking inodes, blocks, and sizes

Pass 2: Checking directory structure

Pass 3: Checking directory connectivity

Pass 4: Checking reference counts

Pass 5: Checking group summary information

/dev/sda11: 277429/5124480 files (2.2% non-contiguous), 2078549/5120710 blocks

root@ubuntu:~# mount -a