springmvc文件上传

首先引入两个maven依赖

  <dependency>
      <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
      <version>1.2</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>commons-io</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
      <version>1.3.2</version>
    </dependency>

springmvc配置文件：

    <bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
        <property name="maxUploadSize" value="104857600" />
        <property name="maxInMemorySize" value="4096" />
        <property name="defaultEncoding" value="UTF-8"></property>
    </bean>

随后写一个jsp，发送请求，务必记住要加 enctype

<form action="/fileupload/do3.do" method="post"enctype="multipart/form-data">
    选择文件:<input type="file" name="file"/><br/>
    <input type="submit" value="提交" />
</form>

controller层
有3个方法

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/fileupload")
public class TestFileUpLoadController {
    private static final Logger log= LoggerFactory.getLogger(TestFileUpLoadController.class);
    @RequestMapping(value = "/file.do",method = RequestMethod.POST)
    public String fileUpload(@RequestParam(value="file",required = false)MultipartFile files[]) throws IOException {
        for(MultipartFile file : files){
            System.out.println(file.getOriginalFilename());//得到文件的原始名字
            System.out.println(file.getName());//得到文件的字段的名字”file
            InputStream in = file.getInputStream();
            OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream("d:/"+file.getOriginalFilename());
            int len=0;
            byte[] buf =new byte[1024];
            while((len=in.read(buf))!=-1){
                out.write(buf);
                out.flush();
            }
            out.close();
            in.close();
        }
        return "fileSuccess";
    }

 ```

    @RequestMapping(value="do2.do",method = RequestMethod.POST)
    public String  fileUpload(@RequestParam("file") CommonsMultipartFile file) throws IOException {


        //用来检测程序运行时间
        long  startTime=System.currentTimeMillis();
        System.out.println("fileName："+file.getOriginalFilename());

        try {
            //获取输出流
            OutputStream os=new FileOutputStream("D:/"+new Date().getTime()+file.getOriginalFilename());
            //获取输入流 CommonsMultipartFile 中可以直接得到文件的流
            InputStream is=file.getInputStream();
            int temp;
            //一个一个字节的读取并写入
            while((temp=is.read())!=(-1))
            {
                os.write(temp);
            }
            os.flush();
            os.close();
            is.close();

        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        long  endTime=System.currentTimeMillis();
        System.out.println("方法一的运行时间："+String.valueOf(endTime-startTime)+"ms");
        return "fileSuccess";
    }

   @RequestMapping(value = "/do3.do",method = RequestMethod.POST)
    public String  fileUpload2(@RequestParam("file") CommonsMultipartFile file) throws IOException {
        long  startTime=System.currentTimeMillis();
        System.out.println("fileName："+file.getOriginalFilename());
        String path="D:/"+new Date().getTime()+file.getOriginalFilename();
        File newFile=new File(path);
        //通过CommonsMultipartFile的方法直接写文件（注意这个时候）
        file.transferTo(newFile);
        long  endTime=System.currentTimeMillis();
        System.out.println("方法二的运行时间："+String.valueOf(endTime-startTime)+"ms");
        return "fileSuccess";
    }
}