BIO+多线程实现BIO模型

BIO+多线程实现BIO模型

服务端

public class BIOServer{
    //默认的端口号
    private static int DEFAULT_PORT = 12345;
    //单例的ServerSocket
    private static ServerSocket server;
    //根据传入参数设置监听端口，如果没有参数调用以下方法并使用默认值
    public static void start() throws IOException {
        //使用默认值
        start(DEFAULT_PORT);
    }
    public synchronized static void start(int port) throws IOException{
        if(server != null) return;
        try{
            //通过构造函数创建ServerSocket
            //如果端口合法且空闲，服务端就监听成功
            server = new ServerSocket(port);
            System.out.println("服务器已启动，端口号：" + port);
            //通过循环监听客户端连接
            //如果没有客户端接入，将阻塞在accept操作上。
            while(true){
                Socket socket = server.accept();
                System.out.println("客户端"+socket.getRemoteSocketAddress()+" 连接上了。。。");
                //当有新的客户端接入时，会执行下面的代码
                //然后创建一个新的线程处理这条Socket链路
                new Thread(new ServerHandler(socket)).start();
            }
        }finally{
            //一些必要的清理工作
            if(server != null){
                System.out.println("服务器已关闭。");
                server.close();
                server = null;
            }
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {
            BIOServer2_24.start();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

class ServerHandler implements Runnable{
    private Socket socket;
    public ServerHandler(Socket socket) {
        this.socket = socket;
    }
    @Override
    public void run() {
        BufferedReader in = null;
        PrintWriter out = null;
        try{
            in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
            out = new PrintWriter(socket.getOutputStream(),true);
            String expression;
            String result;
            while(true){
                //通过BufferedReader读取一行
                //如果已经读到输入流尾部，返回null,退出循环
                //如果得到非空值，就尝试计算结果并返回
                if(((expression = in.readLine())==null) || "".equals(expression)) {
                    continue;
                }
                System.out.println(socket.getRemoteSocketAddress()+"消息：" + expression);
                result = "Bio服务端收到消息\n";
                out.println(result);
                if (expression.equals("exit")) {
                    System.out.println("客户端"+socket.getRemoteSocketAddress()+" 退出了。。。");
                    break;
                }
            }
        }catch(Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally{
            //一些必要的清理工作
            if(in != null){
                try {
                    in.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                in = null;
            }
            if(out != null){
                out.close();
                out = null;
            }
            if(socket != null){
                try {
                    socket.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                socket = null;
            }
        }
    }
}

客户端

public class BIOCline{
    //默认的端口号
    private static int DEFAULT_SERVER_PORT = 12345;
    private static String DEFAULT_SERVER_IP = "127.0.0.1";
    private static Socket socket = null;

    public static void send(Socket socket){
        BufferedReader in = null;
        PrintWriter out = null;
        try {
            Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);//客户手动输入内容
            input.useDelimiter("\n");//可以将分隔符号修改为"回车"，或者其他字符
            out = new PrintWriter(socket.getOutputStream(), true);
            in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
            while (true) {
                System.out.println("输入发送消息：");
                String line = input.nextLine();
                out.println(line);
                System.out.println("服务端返回：" + in.readLine());
                if ("exit".equals(line)) {
                    System.out.println("客户端退出了");
                    break;
                }
            }

        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally{
            //一下必要的清理工作
            if(in != null){
                try {
                    in.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                in = null;
            }
            if(out != null){
                out.close();
                out = null;
            }
            if(socket != null){
                try {
                    socket.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                socket = null;
            }
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Socket socket = new Socket(DEFAULT_SERVER_IP,DEFAULT_SERVER_PORT);
        Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
        in.useDelimiter("\n");
        BIOCline2_24.send(socket);
    }
}