linux服务器，tomcat（免安装独立目录）无法启动

明人不说废话， tomcat在部署时无法启动，问题如下：

[root@xx-105 bin]# ./startup.sh 
Using CATALINA_BASE:   /usr/local/tomcat
Using CATALINA_HOME:   /myproject/tomcat-ed-wxmp
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/tomcat/temp
Using JRE_HOME:        /usr/java/jre1.8.0_202-amd64/
Using CLASSPATH:       /myproject/tomcat-ed-wxmp/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/local/tomcat/bin/tomcat-juli.jar
Using CATALINA_OPTS:   
Tomcat started.
[root@xx-105 bin]# ps -ef |grep /myproject/tomcat-ed-wxmp/bin
root      4215 27068  0 16:23 pts/2    00:00:00 grep --color=auto /myproject/tomcat-ed-wxmp/bin

启动后 显示 Tomcat started  ,但是用ps命令查看 ，tomcat并未启动。

仔细查看上述内容，发现：

Using CATALINA_BASE:   /usr/local/tomcat

Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/tomcat/temp

这两个变量的路径不对，应该是要在：

/myproject/tomcat-ed-wxmp

推测该服务器应该是有人安装过tomcat，相关变量安装时已经被指定好。

此次我们不好去修改默认变量，因此在 /myproject/tomcat-ed-wxmp/bin  中加入：setenv.sh

setenv.sh的内容如下：

#!/bin/sh
#get tomca dir
CATALINA_BASE=$(cd `dirname $0`;cd ..;pwd)

重新启动tomcat（可能提示catalina.sh 无执行权限，只需添加相应权限即可 chmod 777 catalina.sh），效果如下：

[root@xx-105 bin]# ./startup.sh 
Using CATALINA_BASE:   /myproject/tomcat-ed-wxmp
Using CATALINA_HOME:   /myproject/tomcat-ed-wxmp
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /myproject/tomcat-ed-wxmp/temp
Using JRE_HOME:        /usr/java/jre1.8.0_202-amd64/
Using CLASSPATH:       /myproject/tomcat-ed-wxmp/bin/bootstrap.jar:/myproject/tomcat-ed-wxmp/bin/tomcat-juli.jar
Using CATALINA_OPTS:   
Tomcat started.
[root@xx-105 bin]# ps -ef |grep /myproject/tomcat-ed-wxmp/bin
root       770     1 99 17:05 pts/2    00:00:10 /usr/java/jre1.8.0_202-amd64//bin/java -Djava.util.logging.config.file=/myproject/tomcat-ed-wxmp/conf/logging.properties -Djava.util.logging.manager=org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager -Djdk.tls.ephemeralDHKeySize=2048 -Dorg.apache.catalina.security.SecurityListener.UMASK=0027 -Dignore.endorsed.dirs= -classpath /myproject/tomcat-ed-wxmp/bin/bootstrap.jar:/myproject/tomcat-ed-wxmp/bin/tomcat-juli.jar -Dcatalina.base=/myproject/tomcat-ed-wxmp -Dcatalina.home=/myproject/tomcat-ed-wxmp -Djava.io.tmpdir=/myproject/tomcat-ed-wxmp/temp org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap start
root       882 27068  0 17:05 pts/2    00:00:00 grep --color=auto /myproject/tomcat-ed-wxmp/bin

完美启动！