Spring 搭建web项目

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-23 18:52:22 发布

孤云

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-23 18:52:22 发布

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分类专栏： Spring 文章标签： java spring maven web tomcat

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/ZY4444444/article/details/109576701

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12 篇文章 6 订阅

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1. 创建Web项目

如何创建Web项目请查看这篇文章: IDEA + Maven创建并运行Web项目

2. 添加依赖

<!-- Spring -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
    <version>5.2.10.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<!-- servlet -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
    <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
    <version>2.5</version>
</dependency>
<!-- spring web  -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
    <version>5.2.10.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>

3. 添加index界面

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Hello</title>
</head>
<body>
    Hello World
</body>
</html>

4. 编写Service

public class UserService
{
    public void save()
    {
        System.out.println("save running");
    }
}

5. 添加Spring核心配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">
    <bean id="userService" class="site.zhouyun.service.UserService"></bean>
</beans>

6. 编写Controller

public class UserController extends HttpServlet
{
    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException
    {

        // 通过Spring web提供的工具获取web应用上下文环境
        ApplicationContext applicationContext = WebApplicationContextUtils.getWebApplicationContext(this.getServletContext());

        UserService userService = (UserService) applicationContext.getBean("userService");

        userService.save();
    }

    @Override
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException
    {
        doGet(req, resp);
    }
}

7. 修改web.xml

<!-- 初始化参数 -->
<context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>

<!-- 监听器 -->
<listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>


<servlet>
    <servlet-name>userController</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>site.zhouyun.controller.UserController</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>userController</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>

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Spring 搭建web项目

1. 创建Web项目如何创建Web项目请查看这篇文章: IDEA + Maven创建并运行Web项目2. 添加依赖<dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId> <version>5.2.10.RELEASE</versio
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