华为综合实验

华为综合实验

实验要求：
1.配置单臂路由
2.R1 R2 浮动路由
3.R1 R2 开启telnet PC1能远程访问
实验拓扑：

实验步骤：
按照拓扑图搭建

给sw1配置trunk

[sw1]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan all

创建vlan10 vlan20
[sw1]vlan batch 10 20

将接口加入到vlan10
[sw1]interface Ehernet 0/0/1
[sw1-Ethernet0/0/1]port link-type access
[sw1-Ethernet0/0/1]port default vlan 10

将接口加入到vlan20
[sw1]interface Ethernet 0/0/2
[sw1-Ethernet0/0/2]port link-type access
[sw1-Ethernet0/0/2]port default vlan 20

客户端配置IP

配置单臂路由
[r1]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]undo shutdown
[r1]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0.10
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.10]arp broadcast enable
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.10]dot1q termination vid 10
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.10]ip address 192.168.10.1 24

配置子接口为vlan20提供服务
[r1]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0.20
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.20]arp broadcast enable
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.20]dot1q termination vid 20
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.20]ip address 192.168.20.1 24

测试

配置IP
[r1]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.30.1 255.255.255.0
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]undo shutdown
[r2]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.30.2 255.255.255.0
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]undo shutdown
[r1]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/2
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip address 192.168.50.1 255.255.255.0
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]undo shutdown
[r2]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.50.2 255.255.255.0
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]undo shutdown

配置路由
[r2]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.30.1
[r1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.30.2

配置浮动路由
[r2]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.50.1 preference 70
[r2]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.50.2 preference 70

shutdown接口测试

配置远程管理
[r1]user-interface vty 0 4
[r1-ui-vty0-4]authentication-mode password
[r1-ui-vty0-4]set authentication password cipher pwd@123
[r1-ui-vty0-4]user privilege level 3

[r2]user-interface vty 0 4
[r2-ui-vty0-4]authentication-mode password
[r2-ui-vty0-4]set authentication password cipher pwd@123
[r2-ui-vty0-4]user privilege level 3
验证