python文件读取(中途可更换编码)

import os


# path 文件路径
# name 文件名
def read(path, name):
    with open(path + os.sep + name, 'rb') as f:  # 字节读取方便更换解码方式
        # for i in range(100):
        while True:
            lines = f.readlines(100)  # 大文件每次读取100行提高性能
            if not lines:
                break
            for line in lines:
                # 尝试解码（一般不会遇到一个文件以不同的编码格式写入，这里只是提供一个思路）
                try:
                    line = line.decode("GB18030")
                    # print(line)
                except UnicodeDecodeError as e:
                    print(e)
                    try:
                        line = line.decode("utf-8")
                        print(line)
                    except UnicodeDecodeError as e:
                        print(e)
                        continue
                print(line)
                # 处理内容

        f.close()