这里举了一个例子,用websocket进行通信,言简意赅,仅供参考
原生js:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Java后端WebSocket的Tomcat实现</title>
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/jquery-3.7.0.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Welcome</h1>
<br/><input id="text" type="text" />
<button onclick="send()">发送消息</button>
<hr/>
<button onclick="closeWebSocket()">关闭WebSocket连接</button>
<hr/>
<div id="message"></div>
</body>
<script type="text/javascript">
var websocket = null;
//判断当前浏览器是否支持WebSocket
if('WebSocket' in window) {
//改成你的地址
websocket = new WebSocket("ws://10.x.xxx.48:8087/dev-api/api/websocket/100");
} else {
alert('当前浏览器 Not support websocket')
}
//连接发生错误的回调方法
websocket.onerror = function() {
setMessageInnerHTML("WebSocket连接发生错误");
};
//连接成功建立的回调方法
websocket.onopen = function() {
setMessageInnerHTML("WebSocket连接成功");
}
var U01data, Uidata, Usdata
//接收到消息的回调方法
websocket.onmessage = function(event) {
console.log(event);
setMessageInnerHTML(event);
//setechart()
}
//连接关闭的回调方法
websocket.onclose = function() {
setMessageInnerHTML("WebSocket连接关闭");
}
//监听窗口关闭事件,当窗口关闭时,主动去关闭websocket连接,防止连接还没断开就关闭窗口,server端会抛异常。
window.onbeforeunload = function() {
closeWebSocket();
}
//将消息显示在网页上
function setMessageInnerHTML(innerHTML) {
document.getElementById('message').innerHTML += innerHTML.data + '<br/>';
}
//关闭WebSocket连接
function closeWebSocket() {
websocket.close();
}
//发送消息
function send() {
var message = document.getElementById('text').value;
websocket.send('{"msg":"' + message + '"}');
setMessageInnerHTML(message + " ");
}
</script>
</html>
改成vue3:
<template>
<div v-show="mateData">
<button @click="sendMessage">发送消息</button>
<hr />
<button @click="closeWebSocket">关闭WebSocket连接</button>
<hr />
<div v-html="messages"></div>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script setup>
import { ref } from 'vue'
import { equipment } from '../../api/test'
import { defineProps } from 'vue';
const props = defineProps(['mateData'])
var websocket = null;
const messages = ref('')
const message = ref()
//判断当前浏览器是否支持WebSocket
if ('WebSocket' in window) {
//改成你的地址
websocket = new WebSocket("ws://10.x.xxx.48:8087/dev-api/api/websocket/100");
} else {
alert('当前浏览器 Not support websocket')
}
//发送消息
const sendMessage = () => {
let obj = {
"portName": "COM6",
"sid": 100,
"sendmessage": "opens"
}
equipment(obj).then((res) => {
console.log(res);
})
}
//连接发生错误的回调方法
websocket.onerror = function () {
setMessageInnerHTML("WebSocket连接发生错误");
};
//连接成功建立的回调方法
websocket.onopen = function () {
setMessageInnerHTML("WebSocket连接成功");
}
var U01data, Uidata, Usdata
//接收到消息的回调方法
websocket.onmessage = function (event) {
console.log(event);
setMessageInnerHTML(event);
//setechart()
}
//连接关闭的回调方法
websocket.onclose = function () {
setMessageInnerHTML("WebSocket连接关闭");
}
//监听窗口关闭事件,当窗口关闭时,主动去关闭websocket连接,防止连接还没断开就关闭窗口,server端会抛异常。
window.onbeforeunload = function () {
closeWebSocket();
}
//将消息显示在网页上
function setMessageInnerHTML(innerHTML) {
messages.value += innerHTML.data + '<br/>';
}
//关闭WebSocket连接
const closeWebSocket = function () {
websocket.close();
}
仅供参考,如效果实现不符,请自己研究,不要随意甩锅 ˙Ⱉ˙ฅ