Java使用Spring的JavaMailSenderImpl发送Email

spring-context.xml配置

    <bean id="mailSender" class="org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSenderImpl">
        <!-- 发送服务器,根据当前使用的邮件服务商决定 -->
        <property name="host" value="smtp.exmail.qq.com"/>
        <property name="defaultEncoding" value="UTF-8"/>
        <!-- 发送邮件的用户名密码 -->
        <property name="username" value="xxx@xxx.com"/>
        <property name="password" value="*******"/>
        <property name="javaMailProperties">
            <props>
                <prop key="mail.smtp.auth">true</prop>
                <!-- 此处不建议设置超时时间,设置了可能导致邮件服务商返回消息的延迟而导致程序抛出异常,以下代码send方法返回false,但是实际上邮件已经发出去了的问题,如果程序需要性能考虑,又不着急需要邮件发送那个的结果,可以考虑使用异步发送邮件(本人就是这样做的,刚开始程序会卡这儿很久,异步之后就好了) -->
                <!--<prop key="mail.smtp.timeout">1000</prop>-->
                <!-- 使用SSL加密端口,基于安全考虑 -->
                <prop key="mail.smtp.port">465</prop>

                <prop key="mail.smtp.socketFactory.port">465</prop>
                <prop key="mail.smtp.socketFactory.fallback">false</prop>
                <prop key="mail.smtp.socketFactory.class">javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory</prop>
            </props>
        </property>
    </bean>

    <bean id="simpleMailMessage" class="org.springframework.mail.SimpleMailMessage">
        <property name="from" value="xxx@xxx.com"/>
        <!-- 接收邮件的邮箱 -->
        <property name="to" value="xxx@xxx.com"/>
        <!-- subject是设置邮件标题,刚开始在这儿设置,发现到了服务器上就中文乱码,如果非要在这个地方配置,可以将配置文件中的中文转成unicode码,就不会乱码了(但是这样别人就看不懂了,不利于后期代码维护,个人不建议) -->
        <!--<property name="subject" value="${mail.subject}"/>-->
    </bean>

    <!-- 从Java代码读取配置文件值的配置 -->
    <bean id="configProperties" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertiesFactoryBean">
        <property name="locations">
            <list>
                <value>classpath:config.properties</value>
            </list>
        </property>
        <!-- 指定文件编码方式,防止出现中文乱码 -->
        <property name="fileEncoding" value="UTF-8"/>
    </bean>

Java代码

import com.jf.customer.dto.CustomerInformationDto;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.mail.MailException;
import org.springframework.mail.MailSender;
import org.springframework.mail.SimpleMailMessage;

/**
 * Create By Zany 2018/1/4 0004
 */
public class EmailUtil {

    @Autowired
    private MailSender mailSender;
    @Autowired
    private SimpleMailMessage simpleMailMessage;
    @Value("#{configProperties['mail.head']}")
    private String mailHead;
    @Value("#{configProperties['mail.foot']}")
    private String mailFoot;
    @Value("#{configProperties['mail.subject']}")
    private String mailSubject;

    private Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(EmailUtil.class);

    public Boolean send(CustomerInformationDto customerInformationDto){

        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
        sb.append(mailHead + "\n\n");
        sb.append("业务类型：" + customerInformationDto.getBusinessTypeName() + "\n");
        sb.append("用户类型：" + customerInformationDto.getCustomerTypeName() + "\n");
        sb.append("企业名称：" + customerInformationDto.getCompanyName() + "\n");
        sb.append("联系人　：" + customerInformationDto.getContactName() + "\n");
        sb.append("手机号码：" + customerInformationDto.getPhoneNumber() + "\n");
        sb.append("邮　　箱：" + customerInformationDto.getEmail() + "\n");
        sb.append("QQ 号码：" + customerInformationDto.getQqNumber() + "\n");
        sb.append("备　　注：" + customerInformationDto.getRemarks() + "\n\n\n");
        sb.append(mailFoot);

        simpleMailMessage.setText(sb.toString());

        simpleMailMessage.setSubject(mailSubject);

        try {
            mailSender.send(simpleMailMessage);
            logger.debug("\n[Zany] 邮件发送成功\n");
            return true;
        } catch (MailException e) {
            logger.debug("\n[Zany] 邮件发送失败 | " + e.getMessage());
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return false;
    }
}

以下是异步的代码片段

private static final ExecutorService executorService = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(10);

        //异步发送邮件,若发送成功,修改邮件发送状态
        executorService.submit(()->{
            if (emailUtil.send(customerInformationDto)){
                customerInformation.setStatus(1);
                customerInformationMapper.updateStatus(customerInformation);
            }
        });

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