用C++这里写自编写一个程序,初始化一个double类型的数组,然后把该数组的内容 复制至3个其他数组中<在main()中声明这4个数组>
使用带数组表示法的 函数进行第1份复制。使用带指针表示法和指针递增的函数进行第2份复制。 把目标数组名、源数组名和待复制的元素个数作为前两个函数的参数。第3个函数以目标数组名、源数组名和指向源数组最后一个元素后面的元素的指 针。也就是说,给定以下声明,则函数调用如下所示:
double source[5] = {4.1, 5.2, 6.3, 7.4, 8.5};
double target1[5];
double target2[5];
double target3[5];
copy_arr(target1, source, 5);
copy_ptr(target2, source, 5);
copy_ptrs(target3, source, source + 5);
源代码如下:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
void copy_arr(double target1[], double source[], int len) {
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
target1[i] = source[i];
}
}
void copy_ptr(double* target2, double* source, int len) {
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
*target2++ = *(source + i);
}
}
void copy_ptrs(double* target3, double* source_start, double* source_end) {
for (; source_start < source_end; source_start++) {
*target3 = *source_start;
target3++;
}
}
int main(void) {
double source[5] = {4.1, 5.2, 6.3, 7.4, 8.5};
double target1[5];
double target2[5];
double target3[5];
copy_arr(target1, source, 5);
cout << "target1: ";
for (int i = 0; i < sizeof(source)/sizeof(source[0]); i++) {
cout << target1[i] << " ";
}
cout << endl;
copy_ptr(target2, source, 5);
cout << "target2: ";
for (int i = 0; i < sizeof(source) / sizeof(source[0]); i++) {
cout << target2[i] << " ";
}
cout << endl;
copy_ptrs(target3, source, source + 5);
cout << "target3: ";
for (int i = 0; i < sizeof(source) / sizeof(source[0]); i++) {
cout << target3[i] << " ";
}
cout << endl;
system("pause");
return 0;
}