编写一个程序,初始化一个 double 类型的数组,然后把该数组的内容 拷贝至 3 个其他数组中(在 main()中声明这 4 个数组)。使用带数组表示法的 函数进行第 1 份拷贝。使用带指针表示法和指针递增的函数进行第 2 份拷贝。 把目标数组名、源数组名和待拷贝的元素个数作为前两个函数的参数。第 3 个函数以目标数组名、源数组名和指向源数组最后一个元素后面的元素的指 针。也就是说,给定以下声明,则函数调用如下所示:
double source[5] = {1.1, 2.2, 3.3, 4.4, 5.5};
double target1[5];
double target2[5];
double target3[5];
copy_arr(target1, source, 5);
copy_ptr(target2, source, 5);
copy_ptrs(target3, source, source + 5);
#include <stdio.h>
#include <Windows.h>
void copy_arr(double target1[], double s1[], int x) {
int i;
for (i = 0; i < x; i++) {
target1[i] = s1[i];
}
return;
}
void copy_ptr(double target2[], double s2[], int y) {
double *t_index;
double *s_index;
int j;
t_index = target2;
s_index = s2;
for (j = 0; j < y; j++) {
*(t_index + j) = *(s_index + j);
}
return;
}
void copy_ptrs(double target3[], double s3[], double * index) {
int i = 0;
while (s3 < index) {
target3[i] = *s3;
s3++;
i++;
}
return;
}
int main(void) {
double source[5] = { 1.1, 2.2, 3.3, 4.4, 5.5 };
double target1[5];
double target2[5];
double target3[5];
void copy_arr(double target1[], double s1[], int x);
void copy_ptr(double target2[], double s2[], int y);
void copy_ptrs(double target3[], double s3[], double * index);
copy_arr(target1, source, 5);
copy_ptr(target2, source, 5);
copy_ptrs(target3, source, source + 5);
printf("target 1 : \n");
printf("%.1f %.1f %.1f %.1f\n", target1[0], target1[1], target1[2], target1[3]);
printf("target 2 : \n");
printf("%.1f %.1f %.1f %.1f\n", target2[0], target2[1], target2[2], target2[3]);
printf("target 3 : \n");
printf("%.1f %.1f %.1f %.1f\n", target3[0], target3[1], target3[2], target3[3]);
system("pause");
return 0;
}