c 字符串与C++string

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <typeinfo>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
    string str="a";
    char s[100]={"hello \0 world !"};
    char *cp="\0";
    const char * ccp;
    str=s;
    //s=str;
    printf("%s",s);
    cout << str<< endl;
    cout << strlen(s);
    cout<<str.length();
    str+="wo\0rld";
    cout <<str;
    cout<<str.length()<<endl;
    cout << "string类型"<<endl;
    cout << typeid(str).name()<<endl;
    cout<<"字符串数组类型"<<endl;
    cout <<typeid(s).name()<<endl;
    cout<<"字符指针类型"<<endl;
    cout <<typeid(cp).name()<<endl;
    cout<<"const char *类型"<<endl;
    cout <<typeid(ccp).name()<<endl;
    cout<<"c_str()类型"<<endl;
    cout <<typeid(str.c_str()).name()<<endl;
    str=cp;
   // ss=str.c_str();
    strcpy(s,str.c_str());

    ccp=str.c_str();
    printf("%s",str.c_str());
    //scanf("%s",&str);
//    cout<< str.c_
    cout<< str.c_str();
    cout <<endl;
    return 0;
}
// 可以将字符串数组赋值给string
// 字符串也是以'\0'作为结束标志的
// 调用string的c_str()函数返回const char * 指针，该指针不能直接赋值给字符指针或字符数组，需要用strcpy赋值
//%