Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP)
-Protocols that are designed for common uses such as web browsing and email .
-When a web address or Uniform Resource Locator ( URL)is typed into a web browser ,the web browser establishes a connection to the web service .
-HTTP is a request /response protocol .
-The three common message types are GET ,POST ( formdata ),and PUT (upload).
-For secure communication across the Internet ,the HTTP Secure ( HTTPS)protocol is used .HTTPS uses authentication and encryption to secure data as it travels between the client and server .
Network Service
Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP)
transfers mailreliably and efficienty. SMTP message formats require amessage header and a message bod. When a clientsends email, the client SMTP process connects with aserver SMTP process on well-known port 25.
Post Office Protocol (POP)
enables a workstation toretrieve mail from a mail server.