实现android常见的下拉刷新功能

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-11 22:17:38 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-05-11 22:17:38 发布

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分类专栏： android

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Zhenli312/article/details/15812187

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先附上效果图

这主要的界面写了一个scrollview，布局如下，ElasticScrollView就是主要实现的功能类

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <com.ElasticScrollView.view.ElasticScrollView
        android:id="@+id/scrollview1"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="fill_parent"
        android:background="#FFFFFF">
        
    </com.ElasticScrollView.view.ElasticScrollView>

</LinearLayout>

代码如下，一些地方都有注释

package com.ElasticScrollView.view;

import java.util.Date;

import com.ElasticScrollView.cjy.R;

import android.content.Context;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.view.animation.LinearInterpolator;
import android.view.animation.RotateAnimation;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.ProgressBar;
import android.widget.ScrollView;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class ElasticScrollView extends ScrollView {
	private static final String TAG = "ElasticScrollView";
	private final static int RELEASE_To_REFRESH = 0;
	private final static int PULL_To_REFRESH = 1;
	private final static int REFRESHING = 2;
	private final static int DONE = 3;
	private final static int LOADING = 4;
	// 实际的padding的距离与界面上偏移距离的比例
	private final static int RATIO = 3;

	private int headContentWidth;
	private int headContentHeight;

	private LinearLayout innerLayout;
	private LinearLayout headView;
	private ImageView arrowImageView;
	private ProgressBar progressBar;
	private TextView tipsTextview;
	private TextView lastUpdatedTextView;
	private OnRefreshListener refreshListener;
	private boolean isRefreshable;
	private int state;
	private boolean isBack;

	private RotateAnimation animation;
	private RotateAnimation reverseAnimation;

	private boolean canReturn;
	private boolean isRecored;
	private int startY;

	public ElasticScrollView(Context context) {
		super(context);
		init(context);
	}

	public ElasticScrollView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
		super(context, attrs);
		init(context);
	}

	private void init(Context context) {
		LayoutInflater inflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
		innerLayout = new LinearLayout(context);
		innerLayout.setLayoutParams(new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(
				LinearLayout.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT,
				LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
		innerLayout.setOrientation(LinearLayout.VERTICAL);
		
		headView = (LinearLayout) inflater.inflate(R.layout.mylistview_head,
				null);
		
		arrowImageView = (ImageView) headView
				.findViewById(R.id.head_arrowImageView);
		progressBar = (ProgressBar) headView
				.findViewById(R.id.head_progressBar);
		tipsTextview = (TextView) headView.findViewById(R.id.head_tipsTextView);
		lastUpdatedTextView = (TextView) headView
				.findViewById(R.id.head_lastUpdatedTextView);
		measureView(headView);

		headContentHeight = headView.getMeasuredHeight();
		headContentWidth = headView.getMeasuredWidth();
		headView.setPadding(0, -1 * headContentHeight, 0, 0);
		headView.invalidate();

		Log.i("size", "width:" + headContentWidth + " height:"
				+ headContentHeight);

		innerLayout.addView(headView);
		addView(innerLayout);

		animation = new RotateAnimation(0, -180,
				RotateAnimation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, 0.5f,
				RotateAnimation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, 0.5f);
		animation.setInterpolator(new LinearInterpolator());
		animation.setDuration(250);
		animation.setFillAfter(true);

		reverseAnimation = new RotateAnimation(-180, 0,
				RotateAnimation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, 0.5f,
				RotateAnimation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, 0.5f);
		reverseAnimation.setInterpolator(new LinearInterpolator());
		reverseAnimation.setDuration(200);
		reverseAnimation.setFillAfter(true);

		state = DONE;
		isRefreshable = false;
		canReturn = false;
	}

	@Override
	public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
		if (isRefreshable) {
			switch (event.getAction()) {
			case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
				if (getScrollY() == 0 && !isRecored) {
					isRecored = true;
					startY = (int) event.getY();
					Log.i(TAG, "在down时候记录当前位置‘");
				}
				break;
			case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
				if (state != REFRESHING && state != LOADING) {
					if (state == DONE) {
						// 什么都不做
					}
					if (state == PULL_To_REFRESH) {
						state = DONE;
						changeHeaderViewByState();
						Log.i(TAG, "由下拉刷新状态，到done状态");
					}
					if (state == RELEASE_To_REFRESH) {
						state = REFRESHING;
						changeHeaderViewByState();
						onRefresh();
						Log.i(TAG, "由松开刷新状态，到done状态");
					}
				}
				isRecored = false;
				isBack = false;

				break;
			case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
				int tempY = (int) event.getY();
				if (!isRecored && getScrollY() == 0) {
					Log.i(TAG, "在move时候记录下位置");
					isRecored = true;
					startY = tempY;
				}

				if (state != REFRESHING && isRecored && state != LOADING) {
					// 可以松手去刷新了
					if (state == RELEASE_To_REFRESH) {
						canReturn = true;

						if (((tempY - startY) / RATIO < headContentHeight)
								&& (tempY - startY) > 0) {
							state = PULL_To_REFRESH;
							changeHeaderViewByState();
							Log.i(TAG, "由松开刷新状态转变到下拉刷新状态");
						}
						// 一下子推到顶了
						else if (tempY - startY <= 0) {
							state = DONE;
							changeHeaderViewByState();
							Log.i(TAG, "由松开刷新状态转变到done状态");
						} else {
							// 不用进行特别的操作，只用更新paddingTop的值就行了
						}
					}
					// 还没有到达显示松开刷新的时候,DONE或者是PULL_To_REFRESH状态
					if (state == PULL_To_REFRESH) {
						canReturn = true;

						// 下拉到可以进入RELEASE_TO_REFRESH的状态
						if ((tempY - startY) / RATIO >= headContentHeight) {
							state = RELEASE_To_REFRESH;
							isBack = true;
							changeHeaderViewByState();
							Log.i(TAG, "由done或者下拉刷新状态转变到松开刷新");
						}
						// 上推到顶了
						else if (tempY - startY <= 0) {
							state = DONE;
							changeHeaderViewByState();
							Log.i(TAG, "由DOne或者下拉刷新状态转变到done状态");
						}
					}

					// done状态下
					if (state == DONE) {
						if (tempY - startY > 0) {
							state = PULL_To_REFRESH;
							changeHeaderViewByState();
						}
					}

					// 更新headView的size
					if (state == PULL_To_REFRESH) {
						headView.setPadding(0, -1 * headContentHeight
								+ (tempY - startY) / RATIO, 0, 0);

					}

					// 更新headView的paddingTop
					if (state == RELEASE_To_REFRESH) {
						headView.setPadding(0, (tempY - startY) / RATIO
								- headContentHeight, 0, 0);
					}
					if (canReturn) {
						canReturn = false;
						return true;
					}
				}
				break;
			}
		}
		return super.onTouchEvent(event);
	}

	// 当状态改变时候，调用该方法，以更新界面
	private void changeHeaderViewByState() {
		switch (state) {
		case RELEASE_To_REFRESH:
			arrowImageView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
			progressBar.setVisibility(View.GONE);
			tipsTextview.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
			lastUpdatedTextView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);

			arrowImageView.clearAnimation();
			arrowImageView.startAnimation(animation);

			tipsTextview.setText("松开刷新");

			Log.i(TAG, "当前状态，松开刷新");
			break;
		case PULL_To_REFRESH:
			progressBar.setVisibility(View.GONE);
			tipsTextview.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
			lastUpdatedTextView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
			arrowImageView.clearAnimation();
			arrowImageView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
			// 是由RELEASE_To_REFRESH状态转变来的
			if (isBack) {
				isBack = false;
				arrowImageView.clearAnimation();
				arrowImageView.startAnimation(reverseAnimation);

				tipsTextview.setText("下拉刷新");
			} else {
				tipsTextview.setText("下拉刷新");
			}
			Log.i(TAG, "当前状态，下拉刷新");
			break;

		case REFRESHING:

			headView.setPadding(0, 0, 0, 0);

			progressBar.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
			arrowImageView.clearAnimation();
			arrowImageView.setVisibility(View.GONE);
			tipsTextview.setText("正在刷新...");
			lastUpdatedTextView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);

			Log.i(TAG, "当前状态,正在刷新...");
			break;
		case DONE:
			headView.setPadding(0, -1 * headContentHeight, 0, 0);

			progressBar.setVisibility(View.GONE);
			arrowImageView.clearAnimation();
			arrowImageView.setImageResource(R.drawable.goicon);
			tipsTextview.setText("下拉刷新");
			lastUpdatedTextView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);

			Log.i(TAG, "当前状态，done");
			break;
		}
	}

	private void measureView(View child) {
		ViewGroup.LayoutParams p = child.getLayoutParams();
		if (p == null) {
			p = new ViewGroup.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT,
					ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
		}
		int childWidthSpec = ViewGroup.getChildMeasureSpec(0, 0 + 0, p.width);
		int lpHeight = p.height;
		int childHeightSpec;
		if (lpHeight > 0) {
			childHeightSpec = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(lpHeight,
					MeasureSpec.EXACTLY);
		} else {
			childHeightSpec = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(0,
					MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED);
		}
		child.measure(childWidthSpec, childHeightSpec);
	}

	public void setonRefreshListener(OnRefreshListener refreshListener) {
		this.refreshListener = refreshListener;
		isRefreshable = true;
	}

	public interface OnRefreshListener {
		public void onRefresh();
	}

	public void onRefreshComplete() {
		state = DONE;
		lastUpdatedTextView.setText("最近更新:" + new Date().toLocaleString());
		changeHeaderViewByState();
		invalidate();
		scrollTo(0, 0);
	}

	private void onRefresh() {
		if (refreshListener != null) {
			refreshListener.onRefresh();
		}
	}

	public void addChild(View child) {
		innerLayout.addView(child);
	}

	public void addChild(View child, int position) {
		innerLayout.addView(child, position);
	}
}

在一个Activity里调用，并进行监听它的刷新

package com.ElasticScrollView.cjy;

import com.ElasticScrollView.view.ElasticScrollView;
import com.ElasticScrollView.view.ElasticScrollView.OnRefreshListener;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class ElasticScrollViewActivity extends Activity {
	ElasticScrollView elasticScrollView;
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);
        elasticScrollView = (ElasticScrollView)findViewById(R.id.scrollview1);
        for(int i=1;i<=50;i++){
			TextView tempTextView = new TextView(this);
			tempTextView.setText("Text:" + i);
			elasticScrollView.addChild(tempTextView,1);
		}
        
        final Handler handler = new Handler() {
        	public void handleMessage(Message message) {
        		String str = (String)message.obj;
        		OnReceiveData(str);
        	}
        };
        elasticScrollView.setonRefreshListener(new OnRefreshListener() {
			
			@Override
			public void onRefresh() {
				Thread thread = new Thread(new Runnable() {
					
					@Override
					public void run() {
						try {
							Thread.sleep(2000);
						} catch (InterruptedException e) {
							e.printStackTrace();
						}
						Message message = handler.obtainMessage(0, "new Text");
						handler.sendMessage(message);
					}
				});
				thread.start();
			}
		});
    }

	protected void OnReceiveData(String str) {
		TextView textView =  new TextView(this);
		textView.setText(str);
		elasticScrollView.addChild(textView, 1);
		elasticScrollView.onRefreshComplete();
	}
}

功能实现的代码就这样了，还有一个布局就不贴了。

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实现android常见的下拉刷新功能

先附上效果图这主要的界面写了一个scrollview，布局如下，ElasticScrollView就是主要实现的功能类<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_h
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