后端获取‘multipart/form-data’段数据

发送表单信息，类型为"Content-Type":"multipart/form-data"，其中表单内有头像数据信息。

userFormRef.value.validate((valid)=>{
        const params = new FormData()
        for(let i in userForm){
            params.append(i,userForm[i])
        }
        if(valid){
            axios.post("/adminapi/user/upload",params,{
                headers:{
                    "Content-Type":"multipart/form-data"
                }
            }).then(res=>{
                console.log(res.data)
            })
            // console.log(params)
        }
    })

数据信息存储：

    userForm.avatar = URL.createObjectURL(file.raw)

    userForm.file = file.raw

useRouter

后端采用‘multer’处理接收，将file中的数据存入至upload指定dest位置UserController

const multer  = require('multer')
const upload = multer({ dest: 'public/avataruploads/' })

UserRouter.post("/adminapi/user/upload",upload.single('file'), UserController.upload)

UserController 

获取/avataruploads中图片的文件名赋值给avatar

 //更新用户信息
    upload:async (req,res) => {
        const token = req.headers["authorization"].split(" ")[1]
        // console.log(req.body,req.file)
        const {username,introduction,gender} = req.body
        const avatar = `/avataruploads/${req.file.filename}`

        var payload = JWT.verify(token)
        await UserService.upload({
            _id:payload._id,
            username,
            gender:Number(gender),
            introduction,
            avatar
        })
        res.send({
            ActionType:"OK"
        })

    }