ssm项目整合，配置整合，配置文件

一、创建maven-web工程，导入ssm整合所需要的的依赖

pom.xml

<dependencies>

    <!--引入pageHelper分页插件 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.github.pagehelper</groupId>
      <artifactId>pagehelper</artifactId>
      <version>5.0.0</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- MBG -->
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.mybatis.generator/mybatis-generator-core -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis.generator</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis-generator-core</artifactId>
      <version>1.3.5</version>
    </dependency>


    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
      <version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- 返回json字符串的支持 -->
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.fasterxml.jackson.core/jackson-databind -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
      <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
      <version>2.8.8</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- Spring-Jdbc -->
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-jdbc -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
      <version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--Spring-test -->
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-test -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
      <version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>


    <!-- Spring面向切面编程 -->
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-aspects -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
      <version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>

    <!--MyBatis -->
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.mybatis/mybatis -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
      <version>3.4.2</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- MyBatis整合Spring的适配包 -->
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.mybatis/mybatis-spring -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
      <version>1.3.1</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- 数据库连接池、驱动 -->
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/c3p0/c3p0 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>c3p0</groupId>
      <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
      <version>0.9.1</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/mysql/mysql-connector-java -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>mysql</groupId>
      <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
      <version>5.1.41</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- （jstl，servlet-api，junit） -->
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/jstl/jstl -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>jstl</groupId>
      <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
      <version>1.2</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.servlet/javax.servlet-api -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
      <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
      <version>3.0.1</version>
      <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>


    <!-- junit -->
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/junit/junit -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>4.12</version>
    </dependency>
    
  </dependencies>

二、配置web.xml

web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="3.0" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
	http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd">
    <display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>
    <!--1、启动Spring的容器  -->
    <!-- needed for ContextLoaderListener -->
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>

    <!-- Bootstraps the root web application context before servlet initialization -->
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>

    <!--2、springmvc的前端控制器，拦截所有请求  -->
    <!-- The front controller of this Spring Web application, responsible for handling all application requests -->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>

    <!-- Map all requests to the DispatcherServlet for handling -->
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

    <!-- 3、字符编码过滤器，一定要放在所有过滤器之前 -->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>utf-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>forceRequestEncoding</param-name>
            <param-value>true</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>forceResponseEncoding</param-name>
            <param-value>true</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

    <!-- 4、使用Rest风格的URI，将页面普通的post请求转为指定的delete或者put请求 -->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-class>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>
    <filter>
        <filter-name>HttpPutFormContentFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.HttpPutFormContentFilter</filter-class>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>HttpPutFormContentFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>
</web-app>

三、springMVC的配置文件，包含网站的跳转逻辑的控制和配置

dispatcherServlet-servlet.xml，该配置文件和web.xml在同目录下

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.3.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.3.xsd">

    <!--SpringMVC的配置文件，包含网站跳转逻辑的控制，配置  -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.fan" use-default-filters="false">
        <!--只扫描控制器。  -->
        <context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
    </context:component-scan>

    <!--配置视图解析器，方便页面返回  -->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/views/"></property>
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
    </bean>

    <!--两个标准配置  -->
    <!-- 将springmvc不能处理的请求交给tomcat -->
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler/>
    <!-- 能支持springmvc更高级的一些功能，JSR303校验，快捷的ajax...映射动态请求 -->
    <!--自定义消息转换器的编码,解决后台传输json回前台时，中文乱码问题-->
    <mvc:annotation-driven >
        <mvc:message-converters register-defaults="true">
            <bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.StringHttpMessageConverter" >
                <property name = "supportedMediaTypes">
                    <list>
                        <value>application/json;charset=utf-8</value>
                        <value>text/html;charset=utf-8</value>
                        <!-- application 可以在任意 form 表单里面 enctype 属性默认找到 -->
                        <value>application/x-www-form-urlencoded</value>
                    </list>
                </property>
            </bean>
            <bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter" ></bean>
        </mvc:message-converters>
    </mvc:annotation-driven>

</beans>

四、spring配置文件 这里主要配置业务逻辑 有关的

applicationContext.xml，该配置文件在resources目录下

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.3.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.3.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.3.xsd">

    <context:component-scan base-package="com.fan">
        <context:exclude-filter type="annotation"
                                expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller" />
    </context:component-scan>

    <!-- Spring的配置文件，这里主要配置和业务逻辑有关的 -->
    <!--=================== 数据源，事务控制，xxx ================-->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:dbconfig.properties"/>
    <bean id="pooledDataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
        <property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.jdbcUrl}"></property>
        <property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.driverClass}"></property>
        <property name="user" value="${jdbc.user}"></property>
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"></property>
    </bean>

    <!--================== 配置和MyBatis的整合=============== -->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <!-- 指定mybatis全局配置文件的位置 -->
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"></property>
        <property name="dataSource" ref="pooledDataSource"></property>
        <!-- 指定mybatis，mapper文件的位置 -->
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:mapper/*.xml"></property>
    </bean>

    <!-- 配置扫描器，将mybatis接口的实现加入到ioc容器中 -->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <!--扫描所有dao接口的实现，加入到ioc容器中 -->
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.fan.mapper"></property>
    </bean>

    <!-- 配置一个可以执行批量的sqlSession -->
    <bean id="sqlSession" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate">
        <constructor-arg name="sqlSessionFactory" ref="sqlSessionFactory"></constructor-arg>
        <constructor-arg name="executorType" value="BATCH"></constructor-arg>
    </bean>

    <!-- ===============事务控制的配置 ================-->
    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <!--控制住数据源  -->
        <property name="dataSource" ref="pooledDataSource"></property>
    </bean>

    <!-- 文件上传的解析器 -->
    <bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
        <!-- 编码格式 -->
        <property name="defaultEncoding" value="UTF-8"/>
        <!-- 配置上传文件的大小，以字节为单位；-1代表没有限制 -->
        <property name="maxUploadSize" value="-1"/>
        <!--resolveLazily属性启用是为了推迟文件解析，以便在UploadAction 中捕获文件大小异常-->
        <property name="resolveLazily" value="true"/>
    </bean>

    <!--开启基于注解的事务，使用xml配置形式的事务（必要主要的都是使用配置式）  -->
    <aop:config>
        <!-- 切入点表达式 -->
        <aop:pointcut expression="execution(* com.fan.mapper..*(..))" id="txPoint"/>
        <!-- 配置事务增强 -->
        <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="txPoint"/>
    </aop:config>

    <!--配置事务增强，事务如何切入  -->
    <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
        <tx:attributes>
            <!-- 所有方法都是事务方法 -->
            <tx:method name="*"/>
            <!--以get开始的所有方法  -->
            <tx:method name="get*" read-only="true"/>
        </tx:attributes>
    </tx:advice>

    <!-- Spring配置文件的核心点（数据源、与mybatis的整合，事务控制） -->

</beans>

五、数据库资源文件

该配置文件在resources目录下

jdbc.jdbcUrl=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/数据库名?characterEncoding=utf8
jdbc.driverClass=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.user=数据库用户名
jdbc.password=数据库密码

六、mybatis配置文件

mybatis-config.xml，该配置文件在resources目录下

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
    <settings>
        <setting name="mapUnderscoreToCamelCase" value="true"/>
    </settings>

    <typeAliases>
        <package name="com.fan.bean"/>
    </typeAliases>

    <plugins>
        <plugin interceptor="com.github.pagehelper.PageInterceptor">
            <!--分页参数合理化  -->
            <property name="reasonable" value="true"/>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>

</configuration>

七、在resources目录创建包mapper用来存放SQL语句文件

例如：bookMapper.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.fan.mapper.BookMapper">
    <select id="queryAllBook" resultType="com.fan.bean.Books">
        select * from books
    </select>
</mapper>

八、在java目录创建包

 bean：存放实体类

package com.fan.bean;

/**
 * ZixiaFan
 * 2021/11/5 9:33
 */
public class Books {
    private int bookID;
    private String bookName;
    private int bookCounts;
    private String detail;

    public Books() {
    }

    public Books(int bookID, String bookName, int bookCounts, String detail) {
        this.bookID = bookID;
        this.bookName = bookName;
        this.bookCounts = bookCounts;
        this.detail = detail;
    }

    public int getBookID() {
        return bookID;
    }

    public void setBookID(int bookID) {
        this.bookID = bookID;
    }

    public String getBookName() {
        return bookName;
    }

    public void setBookName(String bookName) {
        this.bookName = bookName;
    }

    public int getBookCounts() {
        return bookCounts;
    }

    public void setBookCounts(int bookCounts) {
        this.bookCounts = bookCounts;
    }

    public String getDetail() {
        return detail;
    }

    public void setDetail(String detail) {
        this.detail = detail;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Books{" +
                "bookID=" + bookID +
                ", bookName='" + bookName + '\'' +
                ", bookCounts=" + bookCounts +
                ", detail='" + detail + '\'' +
                '}';
    }
}

mapper：数据库访问层，该层都是接口，实现交给mybatis，记得和mapper.xml帮定

BookMapper

package com.fan.mapper;

import com.fan.bean.Books;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * ZixiaFan
 * 2021/11/5 9:35
 */
public interface BookMapper {
    
    //查询全部的书
    List<Books> queryAllBook();
}

service：业务逻辑层

BookService

package com.fan.service;

import com.fan.bean.Books;
import com.fan.mapper.BookMapper;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * ZixiaFan
 * 2021/11/5 10:23
 */
@Service
public class BookService {
    @Autowired
    private BookMapper bookMapper;

    public List<Books> queryAllBook() {
        List<Books> booksList = bookMapper.queryAllBook();
        return booksList;
    }
}

controller：控制层

BookController

package com.fan.controller;

import com.fan.bean.Books;
import com.fan.service.BookService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * ZixiaFan
 * 2021/11/5 10:28
 */
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/book")
public class BookController {
    @Autowired
    private BookService bookService;

    @RequestMapping("/list")
    public String list(Model model){
        List<Books> booksList = bookService.queryAllBook();
        model.addAttribute("list",booksList);
        return "allBook";
    }
}

九、webapp

index.jsp

<html>
<body>
<h2>Hello World!</h2>
<a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/list">list</a>
</body>
</html>

allBook.jsp，在views文件夹下，简单显示一下数据

<%--
  Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
  User: 范紫夏
  Date: 2021/11/5
  Time: 10:37
  To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
--%>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>书籍展示</title>
</head>
<body>
${list}

</body>
</html>

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