WebSocket消息推送

最新推荐文章于 2022-06-20 18:02:11 发布

邪酆

最新推荐文章于 2022-06-20 18:02:11 发布

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分类专栏：后端java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Zou_de_b/article/details/103449607

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#配置tomcat端口，虚拟路径
server.port=80
#server.servlet.context-path=/dk

#配置redis端口，主机
spring.redis.port=6379
spring.redis.host=127.0.0.1

#配置mysql连接
spring.datasource.driverClassName=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/zzz?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8&useSSL=false&serverTimezone=UTC
spring.datasource.username=root
spring.datasource.password=123456

#前端控制器配置
spring.mvc.view.prefix=/html/
spring.mvc.view.suffix=.html
# 访问静态资源
spring.resources.static-locations=classpath:/META-INF/resources/,classpath:/resources/,classpath:/static/,classpath:/public/,classpath:/templates/

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Title</title>
    <script src="/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <script>
        var socket;
        if(typeof(WebSocket) == "undefined") {
            console.log("您的浏览器不支持WebSocket");
        }else{
            console.log("您的浏览器支持WebSocket");
            //实现化WebSocket对象，指定要连接的服务器地址与端口  建立连接
            //等同于socket = new WebSocket("ws://localhost:8083/checkcentersys/websocket/20");
            var sid = GetQueryString("sid");
            console.log(sid);
            socket = new WebSocket("ws://localhost/websocket/socket?sid="+sid.replace("http","ws"));
            //打开事件
            socket.onopen = function() {
                console.log("Socket 已打开");
                //socket.send("这是来自客户端的消息" + location.href + new Date());
            };
            //获得消息事件
            socket.onmessage = function(msg) {
                $("#message_id").val(msg.data);
                //发现消息进入    开始处理前端触发逻辑
            };
            //关闭事件
            socket.onclose = function() {
                console.log("Socket已关闭");
            };
            //发生了错误事件
            socket.onerror = function() {
                alert("Socket发生了错误");
                //此时可以尝试刷新页面
            }
        }
        function GetQueryString(name)
        {
            var reg = new RegExp("(^|&)"+ name +"=([^&]*)(&|$)");
            var r = window.location.search.substr(1).match(reg);
            if(r!=null)return  unescape(r[2]); return null;
        }
    </script>
</head>
<body>
    <input type="text" id="message_id"/>
33333333333
</body>
</html>

WebSocketServer

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ModelAttribute;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import javax.websocket.*;
import javax.websocket.server.PathParam;
import javax.websocket.server.ServerEndpoint;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArraySet;

/**
 *  方法实现
 * @author Administrator
 */
@ServerEndpoint("/websocket/{sid}")
@Component
public class WebSocketServer {

    static Log log = LogFactory.getLog(WebSocketServer.class);

    /**
     * 静态变量，用来记录当前在线连接数。应该把它设计成线程安全的。
     */
    private static int onlineCount = 0;
    /**
     *  concurrent包的线程安全Set，用来存放每个客户端对应的MyWebSocket对象。
     */
    private static CopyOnWriteArraySet<WebSocketServer> webSocketSet = new CopyOnWriteArraySet<WebSocketServer>();

    /**
     *  与某个客户端的连接会话，需要通过它来给客户端发送数据
     */
    private Session session;

    /**
     * 接收sid
     */
    private String sid="";

    protected HttpServletRequest request;

    protected HttpServletResponse response;

    protected HttpSession sessions;

    protected String root;
    /**
     * 表示请求该类的每个Action前都会首先执行它 setReqAndRes
     *
     * @param request
     * @param response
     */
    @ModelAttribute
    public void setReqAndRes(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
    {
        this.request = request;
        if(root==null){
            root=request.getContextPath();
        }
        this.response = response;
        this.sessions = request.getSession();
    }

    /**
     * 连接建立成功调用的方法*/
    @OnOpen
    public void onOpen(Session session) {
        this.session = session;
        //加入set中
        webSocketSet.add(this);
        //在线数加1
        addOnlineCount();
        log.info("有新窗口开始监听:"+sid+",当前在线人数为" + getOnlineCount());
        this.sid=session.getQueryString().substring(4,session.getQueryString().length());
        try {
            sendMessage("连接成功");
        } catch (IOException e) {
            log.error("websocket IO异常");
        }
    }

    /**
     * 连接关闭调用的方法
     */
    @OnClose
    public void onClose() {
        //从set中删除
        webSocketSet.remove(this);
        //在线数减1
        subOnlineCount();
        log.info("有一连接关闭！当前在线人数为" + getOnlineCount());
    }

    /**
     * 收到客户端消息后调用的方法
     *
     * @param message 客户端发送过来的消息*/
    @OnMessage
    public void onMessage(String message, Session session) {
        log.info("收到来自窗口"+sid+"的信息:"+message);
        //群发消息
        for (WebSocketServer item : webSocketSet) {
            try {
                item.sendMessage(message);
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     *
     * @param session
     * @param error
     */
    @OnError
    public void onError(Session session, Throwable error) {
        log.error("发生错误");
        error.printStackTrace();
    }
    /**
     * 实现服务器主动推送
     */
    public void sendMessage(String message) throws IOException {
        this.session.getBasicRemote().sendText(message);
    }


    /**
     * 群发自定义消息
     * */
    public static void sendInfo(String message,@PathParam("sid") String sid) throws IOException {
        log.info("推送消息到窗口"+sid+"，推送内容:"+message);
        for (WebSocketServer item : webSocketSet) {
            try {
                //这里可以设定只推送给这个sid的，为null则全部推送
                if(sid==null) {
                    item.sendMessage(message);
                }else if(item.sid.equals(sid)){
                    item.sendMessage(message);
                }
            } catch (IOException e) {
                continue;
            }
        }
    }

    public static synchronized int getOnlineCount() {
        return onlineCount;
    }

    public static synchronized void addOnlineCount() {
        WebSocketServer.onlineCount++;
    }

    public static synchronized void subOnlineCount() {
        WebSocketServer.onlineCount--;
    }

}

CheckCenterController

import com.zdb.dk.server.WebSocketServer;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import java.io.IOException;

/**
 * @author Administrator
 */
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/checkcenter")
public class CheckCenterController {

    @GetMapping("/socket")
    @ResponseBody
    public ModelAndView socket(String sid) {
        ModelAndView mav=new ModelAndView("/socket");
        mav.addObject("sid", sid);
        return mav;
    }
    //推送数据接口
    @ResponseBody
    @RequestMapping("/socket/push")
    public String pushToWeb(String sid,String message) {
        try {
            WebSocketServer.sendInfo(message,sid);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return (sid+"#"+e.getMessage());
        }
        return sid;
    }
}

WebSocketConfig

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.socket.server.standard.ServerEndpointExporter;

/**
 *  开启WebSocket支持
 * @author Administrator
 */
@Configuration
public class WebSocketConfig {

    @Bean
    public ServerEndpointExporter serverEndpointExporter(){
        return new ServerEndpointExporter();
    }

}

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
    <version>2.0.1</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
    <groupId>mysql</groupId>
    <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
    <scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
    <scope>test</scope>
</dependency>

<dependency>
    <groupId>commons-lang</groupId>
    <artifactId>commons-lang</artifactId>
    <version>2.6</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
    <artifactId>poi</artifactId>
    <version>3.9</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
    <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
    <version>1.1.37</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
    <artifactId>poi-ooxml</artifactId>
    <version>3.9</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
    <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
    <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
    <version>1.3.1</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
    <groupId>commons-io</groupId>
    <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
    <version>2.4</version>
</dependency>

<!--热部署-->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
    <optional>true</optional>
</dependency>

<!--分页插件-->
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.github.pagehelper</groupId>
    <artifactId>pagehelper-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
    <version>1.2.10</version>
</dependency>
<!-- freemarker 模板引擎 -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.freemarker</groupId>
    <artifactId>freemarker</artifactId>
    <version>2.3.28</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- websocket 消息推送 -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-websocket</artifactId>
</dependency>