spring+springmvc+mybatis整合多数据源

spring+springmvc+mybatis整合多数据源

项目结构图：

创建DataSourceContextHolder类

public class DataSourceContextHolder {
    private static final ThreadLocal<String> contextHolder = new ThreadLocal<String>();

    public static void setDbType(String dbType) {
        contextHolder.set(dbType);
    }

    public static String getDbType() {
        return ((String) contextHolder.get());
    }

    public static void clearDbType() {
        contextHolder.remove();
    }
}

创建DynamicDataSource类

public class DynamicDataSource extends AbstractRoutingDataSource {


    @Override
    protected Object determineCurrentLookupKey() {
        return DataSourceContextHolder.getDbType();
    }

}

创建读取数据库配置类ReadPropertyConfigurer

public class ReadPropertyConfigurer extends PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer {
    //如果需要加密就重写这两个方法
    @Override
    protected String convertProperty(String propertyName,String propertyValue){
        if(isEncryptPropertyVal(propertyName)){
            return propertyValue;
        }
        return propertyValue;
    }
    private boolean isEncryptPropertyVal(String propertyName){
        if(propertyName.contains("password")){
            return true;
        }else{
            return false;
        }
    }
}

在resouce下创建applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd"
       default-autowire="byName">

    <bean id="propertyConfigurer"
          class="com.ssm.demo.datasource.ReadPropertyConfigurer">
        <property name="locations">
            <list>
                <value>classpath:dbconfig.properties</value>
            </list>
        </property>
    </bean>
    <import resource="spring-bean.xml" />
</beans>

创建db.properties

#master
jdbc.mysql.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.mysql.url=jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/mysql?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8&rewriteBatchedStatements=true&autoReconnect=true&allowMultiQueries=true
jdbc.mysql.username=root
jdbc.mysql.password=12345678


#master1
jdbc.mysql.demo.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.mysql.demo.url=jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/xxl_job?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8&rewriteBatchedStatements=true&autoReconnect=true&allowMultiQueries=true
jdbc.mysql.demo.username=root
jdbc.mysql.demo.password=12345678


#============================================================================
jdbc.initialSize=6
jdbc.minIdle=20
#jdbc.maxIdle=15
jdbc.maxActive=180
#ms
jdbc.maxWait=15000
jdbc.defaultAutoCommit=false
jdbc.removeAbandoned=true
#s
jdbc.removeAbandonedTimeout=120
jdbc.testWhileIdle=true
jdbc.timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis=60000
jdbc.numTestsPerEvictionRun=20
jdbc.minEvictableIdleTimeMillis=300000
jdbc.validationQuery=select 'x' from dual
jdbc.logAbandoned=true
jdbc.testOnBorrow=true
jdbc.testOnReturn=true
jdbc.poolPreparedStatements=false
jdbc.maxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize=50
jdbc.maxOpenPreparedStatements=20

创建spring-bean.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee-3.0.xsd
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd"
       default-lazy-init="false">

    <!-- 支持注解的方式控制事务 -->
    <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager" />

    <bean id="base" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource" init-method="init">
        <property name="url" value="${jdbc.mysql.url}" />
        <property name="username" value="${jdbc.mysql.username}" />
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.mysql.password}" />
        <property name="initialSize" value="${jdbc.initialSize}" />
        <property name="minIdle" value="${jdbc.minIdle}" />
        <property name="maxActive" value="${jdbc.maxActive}" />
        <property name="maxWait" value="${jdbc.maxWait}" />
        <property name="timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis" value="${jdbc.timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis}" />
        <property name="minEvictableIdleTimeMillis" value="${jdbc.minEvictableIdleTimeMillis}" />
        <property name="validationQuery" value="${jdbc.validationQuery}" />
        <property name="testWhileIdle" value="${jdbc.testWhileIdle}" />
        <property name="testOnBorrow" value="${jdbc.testOnBorrow}" />
        <property name="testOnReturn" value="${jdbc.testOnReturn}" />
        <property name="poolPreparedStatements" value="${jdbc.poolPreparedStatements}" />
        <property name="maxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize" value="${jdbc.maxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize}" />
        <property name="removeAbandoned" value="${jdbc.removeAbandoned}" />
        <property name="removeAbandonedTimeout" value="${jdbc.removeAbandonedTimeout}" />
        <property name="logAbandoned" value="${jdbc.logAbandoned}" />
        <property name="filters" value="stat" />
    </bean>

    <bean id="demo" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource" init-method="init" >
        <property name="url" value="${jdbc.mysql.demo.url}" />
        <property name="username" value="${jdbc.mysql.demo.username}" />
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.mysql.demo.password}" />
        <property name="initialSize" value="${jdbc.initialSize}" />
        <property name="minIdle" value="${jdbc.minIdle}" />
        <property name="maxActive" value="${jdbc.maxActive}" />
        <property name="maxWait" value="${jdbc.maxWait}" />
        <property name="timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis" value="${jdbc.timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis}" />
        <property name="minEvictableIdleTimeMillis" value="${jdbc.minEvictableIdleTimeMillis}" />
        <property name="validationQuery" value="${jdbc.validationQuery}" />
        <property name="testWhileIdle" value="${jdbc.testWhileIdle}" />
        <property name="testOnBorrow" value="${jdbc.testOnBorrow}" />
        <property name="testOnReturn" value="${jdbc.testOnReturn}" />
        <property name="poolPreparedStatements" value="${jdbc.poolPreparedStatements}" />
        <property name="maxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize" value="${jdbc.maxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize}" />
        <!-- 打开removeAbandoned功能 -->
        <property name="removeAbandoned" value="${jdbc.removeAbandoned}" />
        <!-- 1800秒，也就是30分钟 -->
        <property name="removeAbandonedTimeout" value="${jdbc.removeAbandonedTimeout}" />
        <property name="logAbandoned" value="${jdbc.logAbandoned}" />
        <property name="filters" value="stat" />
    </bean>

    <!-- 动态配置数据源 -->
    <bean id ="dataSource" class= "com.ssm.demo.datasource.DynamicDataSource" >
        <property name ="targetDataSources">
            <map key-type ="java.lang.String">
                <entry value-ref ="base" key= "base"></entry >
                <entry value-ref ="demo" key= "demo"></entry >
            </map >
        </property >
        <!-- 默认使用base的数据源 -->
        <property name ="defaultTargetDataSource" ref= "base"></property >
    </bean >


    <!-- 创建SqlSessionFactory -->
    <bean id ="sqlSessionFactory" class= "org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean" >
        <!-- 指定数据源 -->
        <property name ="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
        <!-- 指定mybatis 的配置文件 -->
        <property name ="configLocation" value= "classpath:mybatis-config.xml" />
        <!--扫描pojo包，给pojo包下的类起别名-->
        <property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.ssm.demo.pojo"></property>
        <property name="mapperLocations">
            <list>
                <value>classpath:com/ssm/demo/mapper/task/*Mapper.xml</value>
                <value>classpath:com/ssm/demo/mapper/user/*Mapper.xml</value>
            </list>
        </property>

    </bean >

    <bean id="transactionManager"
          class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
    </bean>

    <!--配置 Mapper 接口扫描-->
    <bean class ="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <property name ="basePackage" value= "com.ssm.demo.mapper"></property >
    </bean >

    <!-- ================================事务相关控制================================================= -->
    <tx:advice id="Advice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
        <tx:attributes>
            <tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="false"
                       rollback-for="java.lang.Exception" />
            <tx:method name="insert*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="false"
                       rollback-for="java.lang.Exception" />
            <tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="false"
                       rollback-for="java.lang.Exception" />
            <tx:method name="save*" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="false"
                       rollback-for="java.lang.Exception" />

            <tx:method name="find*" propagation="SUPPORTS" />
            <tx:method name="get*" propagation="SUPPORTS" />
            <tx:method name="select*" propagation="SUPPORTS" />
            <tx:method name="query*" propagation="SUPPORTS" />
        </tx:attributes>
    </tx:advice>

    <!-- 配置AOP -->
    <aop:config >
        <!--把事务控制再service层-->
        <aop:pointcut expression ="execution(* com.ssm.demo.service..*.*(..))"
                      id= "pointcut" />
        <aop:advisor advice-ref ="Advice" pointcut-ref="pointcut" />
    </aop:config >
    <!-- 事务控制结束 -->

</beans>

创建webMvcContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
            			http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
                        ">
<!--组件扫描，注解扫描-->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.ssm.demo" />

<!--处理器适配器-->
    <!-- <mvc:default-servlet-handler/> -->
    <mvc:annotation-driven/>


        <!--配置视图解析器-->
<bean id="resource"  class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/pages/"/>
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
</bean>
        <!--释放静态资源-->
<mvc:default-servlet-handler/>

    <!-- 启动对@AspectJ注解的支持  -->
    <aop:aspectj-autoproxy proxy-target-class="true" />

</beans>

修改web.xml

<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC
        "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN"
        "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd" >

<web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
    <display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>
    <!--配置编码过滤器-->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>encoding</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
            <param-value>true</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>encoding</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

    <!--配置spring核心监听器-->
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>
    <!--重新指定spring配置文件路径-->
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>

    <!--springmvc核心servlet配置初始化的时候加载springmvc配置文件-->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath:webMvcContext.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

演示数据库切换

System.out.println(iUserSv.getUser("13101775857").toString());
        //切换数据源
        DataSourceContextHolder.setDbType("demo");
        System.out.println(iTaskSv.getAllTask().toString());

        //移除数据源使用默认数据源
        DataSourceContextHolder.clearDbType();
        System.out.println(iUserSv.getUser("15539920366").toString());