学习笔记(14):四十九课时精通matlab数学建模-进阶MATLAB高级编程技巧

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%%+空格可以进入cell mode模式

x=rand(1,10);

y=rand(1,10);

figure

plot（x,y,'r-*');  红色实线星号

 

%%查询函数信息

edit

 

%% 内存优化配置

feature memstats

sqrt  %可以创建多大的矩阵

 

%%循环次数多的变量安排在内层

toc过去的时间

 

%% 

%.设置线条的属性

x=0:0.01:2*pi;

y=sin(x);

h=plot(x,y);

grid on

get(h)

set(h,'linestyle','-','linewidth',2,'color','k')

 

%%.如何修改网格的间隔

set(gca,'xtick',0:0.5:7)

set(gca,'ytick',-1:0.1:1)

 

%%如何设置图例的字体和大小

x=0:0.01:2pi;

y1=sin(x);

y2=cos(x);

plot(x,y1,'r')

hold on

plot(x,y2,'-.b')

h=legend('sin(x)','cos(x)')   %图例的表达

set(h,'fontsize',16,'color','k','edgecolor','r','

textcolor','w')

 

%%拆分图例

x=0:0.01:2pi;

y1=sin(x);

y2=cos(x);

h1=plot(x,y1,'r')

hold on

h2=plot(x,y2,'-.b')

ax1=axes('position',get(gca,'position'),'visible','off');

legend（ax1,h1,'sin(x)','location','northwest')

ax2=axes('position',get(gca,'position'),'visible','off')';

legend(ax2,h2,'cos(x)','location','northeast')